• 제목/요약/키워드: metal-organic framework(MOF)

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.019초

A Novel 3D Polypseudo-rotaxane Metal-organic Framework Based on a Flexible Bis-pyridyl-bis-amide Ligand

  • Wang, Xiu-Li;Han, Na;Lin, Hong-Yan;Xu, Chuang;Luan, Jian;Liu, Guo-Cheng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.3793-3796
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    • 2012
  • A novel 3D compound $\{[Cu(L)(H_2O)_4][Cu_2(SIP)_2(L)_2]\}{\cdot}2H_2O$ (1) (L = N,N-bis(4-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,4-butane, SIP = 5-sulfoisophthalate) is hydrothermally synthesized. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that compound 1 is composed of 2D anionic $[Cu_2(SIP)_2(L)_2]_n{^{2n-}}$ double-layers and discrete 1D cationic $[CuL(H_2O)_4]_n{^{2n+}}$ polymeric chains, which represents a rare 3D polypseudo-rotaxane MOF from intercalation of 1D and 2D framework. In addition, the luminescent property and electrochemical behavior of compound 1 have been investigated.

Recent research trend of supercapacitor and chemical sensor using composite of ZIF-8 and carbon-based material (ZIF-8과 탄소기반물질 복합체를 이용한 슈퍼커패시터 및 화학센서의 최신연구동향)

  • Kim, Sang Jun;Lee, Jae Min;Jo, Seung Geun;Lee, Eun Been;Lee, Seoung-Ki;Lee, Jung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2022
  • Metal-organic framework (MOF) is one of the representative porous materials composed of metal ions and organic linkers. In spite of many advantages of the MOFs such as high specific surface area and ease of structure control, drawbacks have become obstacles to the practical use of them with poor electrical conductivity and chemical stability. The ZIF-8, which is consisted of zinc and imidazole linker, is one of the solutions to improve the chemical stability issue. In addition, composites using the ZIF-8 and carbonbased materials are widely used to enhance the electrical conductivity. In this regard, supercapacitor is very attractive field for using the composites, because most of carbon-based materials are porous and conductive. Also, for sensor applications, the ZIF-8 composite is suitable material to meet the requirement in terms of the selectivity and sensitivity. This review summarizes recent progress of the composite materials with the ZIF-8 and the carbon-based materials for the supercapacitors and the chemical sensors. In particular, the composites are classified into ZIF-8-graphene, ZIF-8-carbon nanotube and ZIF-8-other carbon-based material.

Design Strategies for Adsorbents with Optimal Propylene/propane Adsorptive Separation Performances (최적의 프로필렌/프로판 흡착 분리 성능을 가지는 흡착제의 개발 전략들)

  • Kim, Tea-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Joon;Kim, Seo-Yul;Kim, Ah-Reum;Bae, Youn-Sang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 2019
  • An efficient propylene/propane separation technology is needed to obtain high-purity propylene, which is a raw material for polypropylene synthesis. Since conventional cryogenic distillation is an energy-intensive process due to the similar physicochemical properties of propylene and propane, adsorptive separation has gained considerable interest. In this study, we have computationally investigated the changes in adsorption separation performances by arbitrarily controlling the adsorption strength of open metal sites in two different types of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Through the evaluation of adsorptive separation performances in terms of working capacity, selectivity, and Adsorption Figure of Merit (AFM), we have suggested proper density and strength of adsorption sites as well as appropriate temperature condition to obtain optimal propylene/propane adsorptive separation performances.

Preparation of Co3O4/NF Anode for Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Tian, Shiyi;Li, Botao;Zhang, Bochao;Wang, Yang;Yang, Xu;Ye, Han;Xia, Zhijie;Zheng, Guoxu
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2020
  • Due to its characteristics of light weight, high energy density, good safety, long service life, no memory effect, and environmental friendliness, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are widely used in various portable electronic products. The capacity and performance of LIBs largely depend on the performance of electrode materials. Therefore, the development of better positive and negative materials is the focus of current research. The application of metal organic framework materials (MOFs) derivatives in energy storage has attracted much attention and research. Using MOFs as precursors, porous metal oxides and porous carbon materials with controllable structure can be obtained. In this paper, rod-shaped Co-MOF-74 was grown on Ni Foam (NF) by hydrothermal method, and then Co-MOF-74/NF precursor was heat-treated to obtain rodshaped Co3O4/NF. Ni Foam was skeleton structured, which effectively relieved. The change of internal stress changes and destroys the structural volume of the electrode material and reduces the capacity attenuation. Co3O4/NF composite material has a specific discharge capacity of up to 1858 mA h/g for the first time, and a reversible capacity of up to 902.4 mA h/g at a current density of 200 mA/g, and has excellent rate and impedance performance. The synthesis strategy reported in this article opens the way to design high-performance electrodes for energy storage and electrochemical catalysis.

Nanostructured Metal Organic Framework Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode as a High Efficient Non-Enzymatic Amperometric Sensor for Electrochemical Detection of H2O2

  • Naseri, Maryam;Fotouhi, Lida;Ehsani, Ali
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2018
  • Metal-organic frameworks have recently been considered very promising modifiers in electrochemical analysis due to their unique characteristics among which tunable pore sizes, crystalline ordered structures, large surface areas and chemical tenability are worth noting. In the present research, $Cu(btec)_{0.5}DMF$ was electrodeposited on the surface of glassy carbon electrode at room temperature under cathodic potential and was initially used as the active materials for the detection of $H_2O_2$. The cyclic voltammogram of $Cu(btec)_{0.5}DMF$ modified GC electrode shows distinct redox peaks potentials at +0.002 and +0.212 V in 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution (pH 6.5) corresponding to $Cu^{(II)}/Cu^{(I)}$ in $Cu(btec)_{0.5}DMF$. Acting as the electrode materials of a non-enzymatic $H_2O_2$ biosensor, the $Cu(btec)_{0.5}DMF$ brings about a promising electrocatalytic performance. The high electrocatalytic activity of the $Cu(btec)_{0.5}DMF$ modified GC electrode is demonstrated by the amperometric response towards $H_2O_2$ reduction with a wide linear range from $5{\mu}M$ to $8000{\mu}M$, a low detection limit of $0.865{\mu}M$, good stability and high selectivity at an applied potential of -0.2 V, which was higher than some $H_2O_2$ biosensors.

Review on Graphene Oxide-based Nanofiltration Membrane (산화그래핀 기반 나노여과막의 최신 연구동향)

  • Kim, Dae Woo
    • Membrane Journal
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2019
  • Various two-dimensional nano materials such as graphene, zeolite, and metal-organic framework have been utilized to develop an ultra-thin high-performance membrane for water purification, gas separation, and so on. Particularly, in the case of graphene oxide, synthesis methods and thin film coating techniques have been accumulated and established since early 2000s, therefore graphene oxide has been rapidly applied to membrane field. The multi-layered graphene oxide thin film can filter molecules separately by the molecular sieving of interlayer spacing between adjacent layers, and it is also possible to separate various materials depending on the surface functional groups or the degree of interaction to intercalated materials. This review mainly focuses on the nanofiltration application of graphene oxide. The major factors affecting the separation performance of graphene oxide membrane in solvent are summarized and other technical elements required for the commercialization of graphene oxide membranes will be discussed including stability issue and fabrication method.

Microwave Synthesis of a Porous Metal-Organic Framework, Nickel(II) Dihydroxyterephthalate and its Catalytic Properties in Oxidation of Cyclohexene

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Halligudi, Shiva B.;Jang, Nak-Han;Hwang, Dong-Won;Chang, Jong-San;Hwang, Young-Kyu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.1489-1495
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    • 2010
  • A porous coordination solid of nickel(II) dihydroxyterephthalate has been synthesized by the microwave-assisted (MW) method. The synthesized nickel(II) dihyroxylterephthalate was designated by the general formula of [$Ni_2$(dhtp) $(H_2O)_2]{\cdot}8H_2O$ (where, dhtp = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalate, denoted by Ni-DHTP). The effect of microwave-irradiation temperature and time of irradiation on the porosity and morphological changes in the solids have also been investigated. The catalytic performance of Ni-DHTP synthesized by MW method has been studied in the oxidation of cyclohexene with aqueous $H_2O_2$, which gave cyclohexene oxide as the primary product and 2-cyclohexene-1-ol as a major product.