• 제목/요약/키워드: metX

검색결과 148건 처리시간 0.023초

스마트하이웨이 테스트베드 운영결과에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Operational Results of SMART Highway Test-bed)

  • 진규동;김석태;이수양;김춘경;박지훈
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트하이웨이연구에서 개발된 WAVE, 도로레이더, 스마트톨링 같은 기술들의 개요와 이들 기술이 집약된 테스트베드의 구축 운영 시험을 다루었다. 그 결과 연구목표는 달성했으나, 소규모 테스트베드에서 짧은 시간동안 운영되어 다양한 도로환경에서의 성능확보와 이용자 피드백 등에 한계가 있었다. 따라서 후속연구에 의해 장기간동안 빅데이터를 축적 분석하고 테스트베드와 관련기술들을 개선하여 이용자 안전성 편리성 쾌적성 제고를 실현할 것이다.

Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Alkaloids in Coptis chinensis (Coptidis Rhizoma) by LC-DAD and LC-ESI/MS

  • Yu, Young-Beob;Bae, Chang-Hyu
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2017
  • The quality control of natural products is principal key to guarantee the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Clinical Practices (GCP) for the functional food, pharmaceuticals and cosmeceuticals in the industry. In this study, we examined the quantitative analysis of berberine as marker substance of Coptidis Rhizoma by high performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array detector (HPLC-DAD). The HPLC method was validated and met all the requirements for the quality control analysis recommended by FDA and ICH. The berberine was separated on a Xterra $C_{18}$ column ($5{\mu}m$, $4.6{\times}250mm$) using mobile phase consisting of distilled water and acetonitrile with $KH_2PO_4$ (3.4 g) and $Na_2SO_4$ (1.7 g). Calibration curve of berberine has been estimated (y = 42293.47x-41589 with the correlation coefficient 0.9999). The amount of berberine was calculated as 4.25%. And berberastine, palmatine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, epiberberine, berberine and coptisine in the Coptidis Rhizoma were identified by high performance liquid chromatography - electrospray ionization-mass spectrometer (HPLC-ESI-MS) method.

Effect of lateral structural systems of adjacent buildings on pounding force

  • Kheyroddin, Ali;Kioumarsi, Mahdi;Kioumarsi, Benyamin;Faraei, Aria
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2018
  • Under strong ground motion, pounding can be caused because of the different dynamic properties between two adjacent buildings. Using different structural systems in two adjacent structures makes a difference in the lateral stiffness and thus changes the pounding force between them. In this paper, the effect of the structural system of adjacent buildings on the amount of force applied by pounding effects has been investigated. Moment resisting frame systems (MRFs), lateral X-bracing system (LBS), shear wall system (SWS) and dual system (DS) have been investigated. Four different cases has been modelled using finite element (FE) method. The number of stories of the two adjacent buildings is different in each case: case 1 with 6 and 4 stories, case 2 with 9 and 6 stories, case 3 with 15 and 6 stories and case 4 with 10 and 10 stories. The structures have been modelled three-dimensionally. Non-linear time history analysis has been done on the structures using the finite element software SAP2000. In order to model pounding effects, the non-linear gap elements have been used.

삼기층중(三紀層中)에서 산출(産出)되는 산성백토(酸性白土)에 관(關)한 광물학적(鑛物學的) 조성(組成) 및 물리화학적(物理化學的) 성질(性質)에 관(關)하여 (Some Mineralogical and Physico-Chemical Properties of Fuller's Earths from Tertiary Sediments in South Korea)

  • 문희수
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 1983
  • 경상도(慶尙道) 지역(地域)의 삼기층중(三紀層中)에 배태(胚胎)되어진 산성백토(酸性白土)는 주(主)로 Ca-몽모리로나이트로 구성되며 이의 조성비(組成比)는 95%까지에 이른다. 이에 수반되는 광물(鑛物)은 크리스토발라이트, 석영(石英), 장석(長石), 삼정석광물(三井石鑛物) 및 비결정질(非結晶質)이 있다. 시차열분석(示差熱分析), 적외선 및 전자현미경에 의한 이들의 기본적인 특성(特性)을 기재하였고 물리적성질(物理的性質)을 섭성한계(涉性限界) 및 양이온교환능을 측정기재하였다. 이들 자원(資源)의 이용가능한 용도범위를 고찰하였다.

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일 지역 노인의 신체활동 양상과 혈압 (Physical Activity and Hypertension of the Elderly in Rural Areas)

  • 이영희;고성희;강정희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.472-481
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Hypertension tends to increase after the age of 65. Proper hypertension management requires physical activities such as habitual activities and exercise. However. it is reported that many elders do not have regular physical activities. This study was to identify physical activity patterns and blood pressure according to physical activity in the elderly with hypertension. Methods: This study assessed physical activity frequency, amount, type during the latest one week, and blood pressure and BMI. The subjects were 53 elders aged over 65 years. Collected data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, $x^2-test$, and logistic regression analysis using SPSS 12.0. Results: It was found that most of the subjects had not been participating in regular physical activities. The most frequent physical activity patterns were walking and home activity at a low or moderate intensity. The elderly who met the normal hypertension and pre-hypertension criteria involved significantly more regular physical activities. Conclusion: This study suggested that regular participation in physical activities should be recommended for elders in order to optimize the state of their blood pressure.

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3D 지적시스템 개발을 위한 표준모델 설계 (Design of Standard Model for 3D Cadastre System Development)

  • 정영진;곽병용;고준환
    • 지적과 국토정보
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.193-205
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    • 2015
  • 입체공간에 대한 이용이 증가하면서 기존의 2차원 지적으로는 입체공간에 대한 정보를 관리하는데 한계가 있어 입체공간의 물리적 현황 및 사용권에 대한 정보를 등록 관리할 수 있는 3D 지적이 요구되고 있다. 이번 연구는 입체공간의 이용 현황 분석을 통해 3D 지적에 포함될 수 있는 데이터의 범위를 설정하고, 국제표준인 토지행정도메인모델(LADM)을 기반으로 3D 지적을 이해할 수 있는 개념모델을 설계함으로써 3D 지적시스템의 개발을 위한 기반을 마련하고자 한다.

간접 반사 방식의 LED 보안등기구 반사판 설계 (Reflector Design for LED Pedestrian Lighting Using Indirect Reflectance Type)

  • 채성기;정동환;이윤철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we took an indirect reflectance type that irradiates light from an LED module, which reflects light from a reflector onto the road. This LED pedestrian lighting design produces minimal glare from a relatively simple structure. Using LightTools 7.2, we conducted a study on the varying shape and curvature of the reflector. In order to further investigate this data, we researched the ratio of the DLOR and ULOR, the average illuminance, and the uniformity of the illumination. Based on this research, we selected optimum conditions to realize the actual LED pedestrian lighting using RELUX software. We found the average illuminance value to be 22[1x] and the illuminance uniformity ratio to be 0.23, which met the criteria of the proposed standards set in KS C 7658. In addition, it also satisfied the criteria of the standards set in KS A 3701 by having TI (Threshold Increment) at 7[%].

3D Structure of Bacillus halodurans O-Methyltransferase, a Novel Bacterial O-Methyltransferase by Comparative Homology Modeling

  • Lee, Jee-Young;Lee, Sung-Ah;Kim, Yang-Mee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.941-946
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    • 2007
  • Bacillus halodurans O-methyltransferase (BhOMT) is a S-adenosylmethionine (SAM or AdoMet) dependent methyltransferase. Three dimensional structure of the BhOMT bound to S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH or AdoHcy) has been determined by comparative homology modeling. BhOMT has 40% sequence identity with caffeoyl-CoA 3-O-methyltransferase (CCoAOMT) from alfalfa. Based on x-ray structure of CCoAOMT, three dimensional structure of BhOMT was determined using MODELLER. The substrate binding sites of these two proteins showed slight differences, but these differences were important to characterize the substrate of BhOMT. Automated docking study showed that four flavonoids, quercetin, fisetin, myricetin, and luteolin which have two hydroxyl groups simultaneously at 3'- and 4'-position in the B-ring and structural rigidity of Cring resulting from the double bond characters between C2 and C3, were well docked as ligands of BhOMT. These flavonoids form stable hydrogen bondings with K211, R170, and hydroxyl group at 3'-position in the Bring has stable electrostatic interaction with Ca2+ ion in BhOMT. This study will be helpful to understand the biochemical function of BhOMT as an O-methyltransferase for flavonoids.

함정 근무 장병의 신체활동 관련 요인: 생태학적 접근 (Correlates of Physical Activity among Korean Navy Personnel: An Ecological Approach)

  • 노미영;이현경;이정열;김광숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.296-306
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to measure the relationships between ecological factors and Navy personnel's physical activity (PA) based on McLeroy's Ecological model. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenience sample of 184 Navy personnel working in 10 Navyships. A self-reporting questionnaire consisted of measures of intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational and community factors related to Navy personnel` s PA. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, $x^2$-test, t-test, analysis of variance, and hierarchical multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 17.0 programs. Results: Their mean PA level was $2,848.1{\pm}3,344.5$ MET-min/week, and mostly moderate level (50.5%). Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that religion, working department, working type, perceived health status and community environment were significant PA correlates. Conclusion: Community environmental factors as well as intrapersonal factors were significantly associated with Navy personnel's PA, indicating that community health nurses should expand an approach for individual-level behavioral change to incorporate Navy personnel specific community environmental barriers into PA interventions.

세포막 물질수송계의 조절에 의한 유기수은의 세포독성 변화에 대한 연구 (Changes on the Methylmercury-induced Cytotoxicity by Control of Cell Membrane Transport System)

  • 염정호;고대하;김준연;김남송
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2000
  • The aim of the current study was to evaluate the transport system in EMT-6 cell for the uptake of the methylmercury(MeHg). Several inhibitors ere used to test used to test which potential transport system might be involoved in MeHg uptake. Probenecid was used to test the organic transport system, valinomycin for testing the effect of the membrane potential, cytochalasin B for testing the facilitated diffusive D-glucose transport system and colchicine for testing the microtubule system. Ouabain for evaluating active transport system, 4',4-diisothiocyano-2',2-stilbenedisulfonic acid(DIDS) the Cl- ion transport system and verapamil for the $Ca^{2+}$ transprot system. Significantly, MeHg decreased the synthesis of nitric oxcide(NO) and intracellular ATP in ENT-6 cells. In the condition of ouabain containing with MeHg decreased the production of NO and intracelluar ATP. In the treatment of inhibitors, ouabain showed protective effect against cytotoxicity of MeHg but ather inhibitors not showed protective effects. The protective effects of ouabain against the cytotoxicity of MeHg deoended on the concentration of added ouabain to the culture medium for MET-6 cells. These result showed that the uptake of MeHg might be involved in the active transport system. Active transports system seems to share similarities with the transport systems for the uptake of MeHg when using MeHg and MeHg-glutathione complex.x.

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