• 제목/요약/키워드: mental stability

검색결과 170건 처리시간 0.026초

유아 기질과 어머니 심리적 안정성의 양육태도 설명력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Predictability of the Maternal Attitude from Preschooler's Temperament and Mother's Mental Stability)

  • 최영희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1995
  • This study was performed was performed to identify the predictability of maternal attitude from infant's temperament and mother's mental stability. It was focused on the comparison of the degree of predictability between infant's temperament and mother's mental stability. Data were collected from sixty-five mothers of infants. Mother's affective attitude was explained by both the maternal mental stability and the infant's temperament. After controlling the effect of mental stability, infant's temperament could explain the affective attitude. This result meant that infant's temperament showed the powerful effect on the maternal affective attitude. However, maternal controlling attitude was only explained by her mental stability but not by infant's temperament. This meant that infant's temperament could not explain mother's controlling behavior. However, interactive effect between infant's sex and temperament was found in the controlling attitude. Mothers showed more controlling attitude toward the difficult boys but not toward the difficult girls.

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간호조무사의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting the Mental Health of Nurse's Aides)

  • 김미진;최명희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호조무사의 정신건강에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 수도권 지역에 근무하는 간호조무사 227명이었으며, 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2019년 10월 중 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 간호조무사의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 요인은 정서적 안정성, 정서지능, 직무스트레스, 주관적 신체건강인식이었으며, 이들의 설명력은 64.6%였다. 이러한 결과로 간호조무사의 정신건강증진을 위하여 정서적 안정성, 정서지능, 직무스트레스, 주관적 신체건강인식을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각한다.

융합형 맞춤 작업치료 활동프로그램이 경도인지장애 노인의 심리 안정과 사회참여에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Convergence Tailed Occupational Therapy Activities Program on Mental Stability and Social Participation in Elderly People with Mild Cognitive Impairment)

  • 오혜원;김고운
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 경도인지장애 노인을 대상으로 융합형 맞춤 작업치료 활동프로그램을 실시하여, 경도인지장애 노인의 심리 안정 및 사회참여에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보았다. 경도인지장애 노인 30명을 대상으로 무작위로 실험군과 대조군으로 각각 15명씩 나누어 6주간 주 2회 총 12회기를 3단계로 나누어 진행하였다. 중재 전과 후의 심리안정을 알아보기 위해, 한국판 노인우울척도(Korean Geriatric Depression Scale; KGDS)을 실시하였고, 사회참여를 비교하기 위해 Frenchay 일상생활활동 자기평가지수(Frenchay Activity Index; FAI)를 실시하였다. 중재 결과 실험군에서 중재 전과 후에 심리 안정, 사회참여는 증가를 보였으며, 대조군에서는 심리 안정에는 증가를 보였으나 사회참여에서는 증가를 보이지 않았다. 따라서 연구결과 융합형 맞춤 작업치료 활동프로그램은 경도인지장애를 가진 노인의 심리 안정 및 사회참여에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 사실을 알 수 있었다.

정신지체 아동의 보행능력 향상을 위한 보봐스 접근법 : 개별실험연구 (The Bobath Approach for Walking Improvement on Child with Mental Retardation)

  • 노효련
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : In this case report, we demonstrated the improvement of gait ability on the child who has mental retardation with incomplete gait pattern. Methods : The subject was a 4 years old boy with mental retardation. We applied the Bobath approach to the subject. Treatments included to facilitate trunk alignment and stability, and to train weight bearing and shifting, to facilitate pelvis posterior-anterior movement, and to train walk especially stance phase and assist up-down stairs locomotion in environment similar to actual daily life. It was performed 24 sessions for 12 weeks. Results : With this treatment, he could accomplish dynamic standing stability and he could independent walk at the out door after 12 weeks. In gross motor function measure(GMFM), total motor function was improved to 85.6% from 75.7%. Conclusion : The gait ability of child with mental retardation was improved by using the bobath approach.

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정상 영아 및 장애 위험 영아의 한국 Bayley 영유아발달검사(K-BSID-II) 수행 비교 : 3년 종단자료분석 (K-BSID-II Performance in Normal and High Risk Infants : A Three Year Longitudinal Data Analysis)

  • 박혜원
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2006
  • Stability of the Korean Bayley Scale of Infant Development-II was tested in 305 infants by two measurements of varying intervals over a span of 5-36 months. Stability of K-BSID-II performance was r=.62(p<.01), r=.08(p<.18), r=.69(p<.01), r=.18(p<.01) for mental scale raw scores, mental scale index scores (MDI), psycho-motor scale raw scores and psycho-motor scale index scores(PDI), respectively. Stability was higher for the shorter test-retest interval group. Correlations between raw scores among infants with retest intervals of more than 2 years were stable on both mental and psycho-motor scales. MDI showed higher stability among high-risk infants than normal infants while PDI showed higher stability among normal infants. Testers and researchers should use both raw scores and index scores for better interpretations.

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한국 Bayley 영유아 발달검사수행의 안정성: 종단 연구 (The Stability of K-BSID-II Performance: A Longitudinal Study)

  • 박혜원;신민선
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2006
  • This study followed the standardization study pool of K-BSID-II to examine the stability of K-BSID-II. One hundred and ninety five infants aged from 1-42 months tested twice with intervals of 5-16 month between tests. All participants had been full-term babies without any medical complications. There were no significant differences between the groups which were divided in terms of demographic variables such as mothers' education, infants' birth order and gender. The stability of K-BSID-II was significant and that of the mental scale was lower than that of the psycho-motor scale: There were high stabilities between raw scores in two sessions(r=.91 for the mental scale and r=.89 for the psycho-motor scale) but there were significant but low correlations between mental index scores(r=.18, p<.05) and psycho-motor index scores(r=.17, p<.05). The stability was increased with initial test age and mothers' education. It was recommended for testers and researchers to use both raw scores and index scores for better interpretations in future research.

가계의 경제적 안정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Financial Stabilityof households)

  • 황덕순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 1993
  • Financial stability of households is the basic and most important factor of the quality of life. It affects emotional psychological mental and social aspects of family personal develop-ment and family healths etc. This study investigated and analyzed the data on financial stability of households. The data collected through the self-administered questionnaire from 466 house-holds in Kwangju area were analyzed. As statistical methods Frequency Percentile. Anova Duncan-test and Regression analysis were used. The results obtained are as follow: Education job status housing tenure type numbers of income source assets income and income flexibility have positive effects on financial stability. Especially numbers of income sources has most important effect. Significant correlation coefficients between financial stability and economic pressures mental healths financial satisfaction life satisfaction and coping behaviors were revealed respectively To improve the quality of life financial stability of household is severely considered. To be financially stable providing various income sources is more desirable than having regular and fixed income.

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지역아동센터 종사자의 직무환경 및 직무스트레스가 정신건강에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Work Environment and Work-related Stress on the Mental Health of Workers at a Community Childcare Center)

  • 박해선;박옥임;강희순
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.805-816
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the affect of work environment and work-related stress on the mental health of employees. It further sought to provide insights into how employees' work environment and mental health might be improved. Results showed that the relationship between parents of work environment is related to the obsession, depression, working burden is related to the obsession, depression, concern. The lower parts of the relationship with parents and working burden effects every factors. Furthermore, levels of financial compensation and working stability also seemed to have adverse affects on mental health. Secondly, excessive working hours and duty trouble have lots of mutual relationship with the mental health. The lower parts of working stress: excess working hours, duty trouble, and imprecise responsibilities affects the mental health. Especially, the excessive working hours affected all nine parts of mental health level which were examined.

정신병원의 비용투입 대비 의료수익산출 DEA 효율성, 부가가치생산성, 경영성과 간의 관계 (Relationship between DEA Efficiency of Costs-Patient Revenues, Productivity per Value Added, and Management Performance in Mental Hospitals)

  • 정용모;하오현
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This study has analyzed the relationship between DEA efficiency of costs-patient revenues, productivity per value added and management performance in mental hospitals. Methods : The relationship between DEA efficiency of costs-patient revenues, the productivity per value added and management performance were conducted with correlation analysis and logistic regression. Results : The DEA efficiency of costs-patient revenues had a significant causal relationship with the value added ratio to gross revenue indexing productivity per value added. On the other hand, it was revealed that the operating margin indexing management performance had a slightly significant causal relation with DEA efficiency of costs-patient revenues. Conclusions : The material costs should be focused on the management stability of mental hospitals, and known to the desirable management orientation for the higher efficiency of costs-patient revenues.

중·고등학생의 성장과정 상처와 열등감, 성격장애, 정신건강과의 관계 연구 (A Study on the Relationship of Wounds in the Growth Period, Inferiority Complex, Personality Disorder and Mental-Health among Secondary Students)

  • 이만표
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.505-532
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 청소년학생들의 정신건강에 영향을 주는 성장과정의 상처, 열등감, 성격장애 간 관계를 분석하고자 하였다. 최종 분석대상은 중·고교생 2,119명을 표집, 조사·수집된 자료를 분석했다. 차이분석, 중다회귀분석, 경로분석 결과, 성장과정의 상처, 열등감, 성격장애, 정신건강 요인 면에서 여학생들과 고등학생들이, 그리고 가정경제 환경이 곤란한 학생들과 학업성적 수준이 하위권 학생들이 상대적으로 문제가 있음이 의미 있게 밝혀졌다. 열등감에 영향을 주는 성장과정의 상처 요인은 행복감, 안정감, 인정감의 상처 순으로 유의미하게 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었고, 성격장애에 영향을 미치는 성장과정의 상처 요인은 행복감, 안정감, 자신감, 사랑, 평등감의 상처 순으로 유의미하게 영향을 주는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 정신건강에 유의미하게 영향을 주는 성장과정의 상처 요인은 행복감, 안정감, 자신감, 사랑, 평등감의 상처 순으로 밝혀졌다. 그리고 정신건강에 미치는 관련변인들의 영향력은 전반적으로 성장과정 상처의 직접효과보다 성격장애와 열등감을 통한 간접효과가 높게 나타났다. 이는 성장과정의 상처가 열등감과 성격장애로 이어지고 궁극적으로 정신건강으로 악화될 수 있다는 교육적 시사점과 함께 가정환경의 건강성과 교육적 성장환경의 중요성을 일깨워 준다.