• 제목/요약/키워드: memory accuracy

검색결과 639건 처리시간 0.022초

A Weighing Algorithm for Multihead Weighers

  • Keraita James N.;Kim, Kyo-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2007
  • In industry, multihead automatic combination weighers are used to provide accurate weights at high speed. To minimize giveaway, greater accuracy is desired, especially for valuable products. This paper describes a combination algorithm based on bit operation. The combination method is simple and saves time, since only the elements to be considered for combination are generated. The total number of combinations from which the desired output weight is chosen can be increased by extending the combination from memory hoppers to include some weighing hoppers. For an eight-channel weigher, three or four combination elements are best. In addition to targeting approximately equal amounts of products in each channel, this study investigated other schemes. Simulation results show that schemes targeting combination elements with an unequal distribution of the output weight are more accurate. The most accurate scheme involves supplying products to all memory and weighing hoppers before commencing the combination operation. However, this scheme takes more time.

색 조명 자극이 인간의 기억에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effects of Color light on Memory Function)

  • 정민영;정우석;홍철운;송철규;김남균
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 색 조명 시각 자극이 정상인의 기억작용에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 평가해보고자 하였다. 피험자는 대학생 성인 남, 여 20대 (20-30세) 각각 10명을 대상으로 실시하였으며 자체 제작한 기억 테스트(Memory test)를 활용하였다. 색채 환경은 방음 암실에서 백색광원을 파장대별로 필터링한 색 조명을 사용하여 제시하였으며 실험 측정 파라미터로서는 정확도(accuracy), 반응시간(Response time) 그리고 학습시 주로 활성화 되는 뇌파인 알파와 세타파의 주파수 대역을 측정하여 기억기능을 수행하는 대뇌의 기억 활성화 상태를 색 조명에 따라 비교 분석 하였다. 측정결과 각각의 색조명에 대한 정확도는 파랑색에서 증가하고 반응시간을 노랑과 파랑에서 감소했다. 뇌파의 활성화에서도 흥분이나 긴장을 상징하는 빨강의 색보다는 파랑색과 보라색과 같은 단파장의 색이 알파파나 세타파를 활성화 시키는데 영향을 줌을 알 수 있었으며 이러한 연구가 감성적 색 조명 디자인의 응용이나 색 관련 제품 계발에 적극 활용될 수 있을 것이라 기대된다.

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Implementation of 2D Active Shape Model-based Segmentation on Hippocampus

  • Izmantoko, Yonny S.;Yoon, Ho-Sung;Adiya, Enkhbolor;Mun, Chi-Woong;Huh, Young;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Hippocampus is an important part of brain which is related with early memory storage and spatial navigation. By observing the anatomy of hippocampus, some brain diseases effecting human memory (e.g. Alzheimer, schizophrenia, etc.) can be diagnosed and predicted earlier. The diagnosis process is highly related with hippocampus segmentation. In this paper, hippocampus segmentation using Active Shape Model, which not only works based on image intensity, but also by using prior knowledge of hippocampus shape and intensity from the training images, is proposed. The results show that ASM is applicable in segmenting hippocampus from whole brain MR image. It also shows that adding more images in the training set results in better accuracy of hippocampus segmentation.

임베디드 프로세서 코어 자동생성 시스템의 구축 (Construction of an Automatic Generation System of Embedded Processor Cores)

  • 조재범;유용호;황선영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권6A호
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 SMDL을 이용하여 임베디드 프로세서 코어를 자동 생성해 주는 임베디드 코어 자동 생성 시스템의 구조와 동작에 대해 설명하고 있다. 이러한 SMDL 기술을 통해 제안된 시스템에서는 파이프라인 구조의 데이터패스와 컨트롤 유닛으로 구성된 메모리 모듈을 가진 프로세서 코어를 생성하게 된다. 생성된 코어는 메모리 억세스를 정상적으로 수행할 수 있도록 멀티 싸이클 인스트럭션을 지원하고, 파이프라인 프로세서 상에서 생길 수 있는 파이프라인 해저드를 처리할 수 있다. 실험 결과를 통해서 생성된 코어의 정확성을 확인할 수 있다.

전 속도영역 유동을 위한 비정렬격자 압력기반해법 (Unstructured Pressure Based Method for All Speed Flows)

  • 최형일;이도형;맹주성
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1521-1530
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    • 2002
  • This article proposes a pressure based method for predicting flows at all speeds. The compressible SIMPLE algorithm is extended to unstructured grid framework. Convection terms are discretized using second-order scheme with deferred correction approach. Diffusion term discretization is based on structured grid analogy that can be easily adopted to hybrid unstructured grid solver. This method also uses node centered scheme with edge based data structure for memory and computing time efficiency of arbitrary grid types. Both incompressible and compressible benchmark problems are solved using the above methodology. The demonstration of this method is extended to slip flow problem that has low Reynolds number but compressibility effect. It is shown that the proposed method can improve efficiency in memory usage and computing time without losing any accuracy.

ROM 방식의 곱셈기를 이용한 8*8 2차원 DCT의 구현 (The implementation of an 8*8 2-D DCT using ROM-based multipliers)

  • 이철동;정순기
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권11호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 1996
  • This paper descrisbes the implementation of a 20D DCT that can be used for video conference, JPEG, and MPEG-related applications. The implemented DCT consists of two 1-D DCTs and a transposed memory between them, and uses ROM-based multipliers instead of conventional ones. As the system bit length, the minimum bit length that satisfies the accuracy specified by the ITU standard H.261 was chosen through the simulations using the C language. The proposed design uses a dual port RAM for the transposed memory, and processes two bits of input-pixel data simultaneously t ospeed up addition process using two sets of ROMs. The basic system architecture was designed using th Synopsys schematic editor, and internal modules were described in VHDL and synthesized to logic level after simulation. Then, the compass silicon compiler was used to create the final lyout with 0.8um CMOS libraries, using the standard cell approach. The final layout contains about 110, 000 transistors and has a die area of 4.68mm * 4.96mm, and the system has the processing speed of about 50M pixels/sec.

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다단계 부분구조법을 이용한 코일스프링의 유한요소 응력해석 II : 검증 및 해석 (Finite Element Stress Analysis of Coil Springs using a Multi-level Substructuring Method II : Validation and Analysis)

  • 김진영;허훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2000
  • This study is concerned with computerized multi-level substructuring methods and stress analysis of coil springs. The purpose of substructuring methods is to reduce computing time and capacity of computer memory by multiple level reduction of the degrees of freedom in large size problems that are modeled by three dimensional continuum finite elements. In this paper, the spring super element developed is investigated with tension, torsion, and bending of a cylindrical bar in order to verify its accuracy and efficiency for the multi-level substructuring method. And then the algorithm is applied to finite element analysis of coil springs. The result demonstrates the validity of the multi-level substructuring method and the efficiency in computing time and memory by providing good computational results in coil spring analysis.

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The Methodology of Systematic Global Calibration for Process Simulator

  • Lee, Jun-Ha;Lee, Hoong-Joo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel methodology of systematic global calibration and validates its accuracy and efficiency with application to memory and logic devices. With 175 SIMS profiles which cover the range of conditions of implant and diffusion processes in the fabrication lines, the dominant diffusion phenomenon in each process temperature region has been determined. Using the dual-pearson implant model and fully-coupled diffusion model, the calibration was performed systematically. We applied the globally calibrated process simulator parameters to memory and logic devices to predict the optimum process conditions for target device characteristics.

효율적 패턴 인식을 위한 순차적 GHT (The Sequential GHT for the Efficient Pattern Recognition)

  • 김수환;임승민;이규태;이태원
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권5호
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes an efficient method of implementing the generalized Hough transform (GHT), which has been hindered by an excessive computing load and a large memory requirement. The conventional algorithm requires a parameter space of 4 dimensions in detection a rotated, scaled, and translated object in an input image. Prior to the application of GHT to the input image, the proposed method determines the angle of rotation and the scaling factor of the test image using the proportion of the edge components between the reference image and test image. With the rotation angle and the scaling factor already determined, the parameter spaceis to be reduced to a simple array of 2 dimensions by applying the unit GHT only one time. The experiments with the image of airplanes reveal that both of the computing time and the requires memory size are reduced by 95 percent, without any degradatationof accuracy, compared with the conventional GHT algorithm.

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An Approach for Segmentation of Airborne Laser Point Clouds Utilizing Scan-Line Characteristics

  • Han, Soo-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we suggest a new segmentation algorithm for processing airborne laser point cloud data which is more memory efficient and faster than previous approaches. The main principle is the reading of data points along a scan line and their direct classification into homogeneous groups as a single process. The results of our experiments demonstrate that the algorithm runs faster and is more memory efficient than previous approaches. Moreover, the segmentation accuracy is generally acceptable.

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