• Title/Summary/Keyword: medical imaging system

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Development of Medical Infrared Imaging System (의료용 적외선 영상장치의 구현)

  • Lee, Soo-Yeol;Woo, Eung-Je;Cho, Min-Hyung;Song, Hyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.05
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1993
  • With proper designs of infrared optic system and two dimensional scanning mechanism, a medical infrared imaging system has been developed. The infrared imaging system can be used for two dimensional imaging of surface temperature of human body by measuring the amount of infrared lights radiating from it. It hag been experimentally proven that the degree of temperature measurement accuracy of the developed system is under $0.1^{\circ}C$ with spatial resolution of 1 mrad, image matrix size of $256{\times}240$, and imaging time of 4 seconds.

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Clinical Application of MRI in an Animal Bone Graft Model

  • Liu, Xiaochen;Jia, Wenxiao;Jin, Gele;Wang, Hong;Ma, Jingxu;Wang, Yunling;Yang, Yi;Deng, Wei
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2013
  • We aim to monitor vascularization of early bone perfusion following rabbit lumbar intertransverse bone graft fusion surgery using magnetic resonance imaging assessment. Correlation with graft survival status was evaluated by histological method. Experimental animals were randomly divided into three groups and the model was established by operating bilateral lumbar intertransverse bone graft with different types of bone graft substitute material. The lumbar intertransverse area of three groups of rabbits was scanned via MRI. In addition, histological examinations were performed at the $6^{th}$ week after surgery and the quantitative analysis of the osteogenesis in different grafted area was carried out by an image analysis system. The MRI technique can be used for early postoperative evaluation of vascularized bone graft perfusion after transplantation of different bone materials, whereas histological examination allows direct visualization of the osteogenesis process.

Construction of Local Terminology Dictionary in NM Imaging Report Forms

  • Hwang, Kyung-Hoon;Jeong, Ji-Young;Park, Kuk-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.352-352
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    • 2010
  • It is difficult to settle the well-designed local terminology for imaging report in the hospital information system (HIS). One of the major reasons is the local terminology with poor contents have been used in the hospital. Thus, we mapped the locally used terms in nuclear medicine imaging report to the SNOMED-CT, which had been widely used in the electronic medical record system, for implementation of hospital information system. Preliminary construction of terminology dictionary was done by mapping of local terms to SNOMED-CT and LexCare Suite. Further study may be warranted.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Meets Fiber Optics: a Brief Investigation of Multimodal Studies on Fiber Optics-Based Diagnostic / Therapeutic Techniques and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Choi, Jong-ryul;Oh, Sung Suk
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2021
  • Due to their high degree of freedom to transfer and acquire light, fiber optics can be used in the presence of strong magnetic fields. Hence, optical sensing and imaging based on fiber optics can be integrated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnostic systems to acquire valuable information on biological tissues and organs based on a magnetic field. In this article, we explored the combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques by classifying them into the following topics: 1) functional near-infrared spectroscopy with functional MRI for brain studies and brain disease diagnoses, 2) integration of fiber-optic molecular imaging and optogenetic stimulation with MRI, and 3) optical therapeutic applications with an MRI guidance system. Through these investigations, we believe that a combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques can be employed as both research methods for multidisciplinary studies and clinical diagnostic/therapeutic devices.

Temporomandibular joint yinyang balance treatment improves cervical spine alignment in pain patients, a medical imaging study (통증환자에서 턱관절 경락음양 균형치료의 경추정렬 개선효과)

  • Yin, Chang-Shik;Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) balance is known to be intricately integrated with nervous system, cervical spine, and meridian system balance. This retrospective study with one-group pretest-posttest design reviewed cervical spine imaging data to provide evidence of spinal alignment improving effect of TMJ balance treatment. Methods : Cervical spine imaging data including computed tomography and simple x-ray of 25 cases with painful condition were reviewed to explore any change in cervical alignment on wearing the intraoral device for TMJ balance treatment of functional cerebrospinal therapy. Results : Cervical spine alignment significantly improved on wearing the intraoral device. Conclusions : TMJ balance treatment improves cervical spinal alignment, which may be a firm basis to proceed with further research of TMJ balance therapy as a way of balancing the whole-body meridian system.

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Development of a Micro-CT System for Small Animal Imaging (소 동물 촬영을 위한 Micro-CT의 개발)

  • Sang Chul Lee;Ho Kyung Kim;In Kon Chun;Myung Hye Cho;Min Hyoung Cho;Soo Yeol Lee
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2004
  • We developed an x-ray cone-beam micro computed tomography (micro-CT) system for small-animal imaging. The micro-CT system consists of a 2-D flat-panel x-ray detector with a field-of-view (FOV) of 120${\times}$120 mm2, a micro-focus x-ray source, a scan controller and a parallel image reconstruction system. Imaging performances of the micro-CT system have been evaluated in terms of contrast and spatial resolution. The minimum resolvable contrast has been found to be less than 36 CT numbers at the dose of 95 mGy and the spatial resolution about 14 lp/mm. As small animal imaging results, we present high resolution 3-D images of rat organs including a femur, a heart and vessels. We expected that the developed micro-CT system can be greatly used in biomedical studies using small animals.

The Mobile Terminal System Implementation of Medical Imaging based on Motion-JPEG

  • Kim, Jae-Joon;Jung, Dae-Wha
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1701-1709
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    • 2009
  • The mobile terminal system plays a key role in medical industries which require in fast and accurate diagnosis from heterogeneous acquisition equipment. The demand for PACS (picture archiving and communication systems) has continued to increase in major hospitals and private clinics. Patient care depends on how fast the medical imaging system provides images and how accurately the images are interpreted by physicians. In this paper, we propose an efficient method to decipher the hundreds of images required by physicians to accurately diagnose patients. By exploring Motion- JPEG (M-JPEG), this paper has demonstrates the possibilities for efficient management of medical images with a newly designed image file format and improvement in imaging diagnoses through the replaying of moving pictures of a patient in a mobile environment.

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Development of Multi-Purpose Variable Polarization Imaging System for Clinical Diagnosis (임상 진단용 다목적 가변 편광 영상장치 개발)

  • Bae, Young-Woo;Jung, Byung-Jo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2007
  • Polarization imaging systems have been widely used to selectively characterize skin lesions. Nevertheless, current systems are used in single-mode due to the limitations of a fixed polarization mode and a single-working distance of light source, in which uniform light distribution is achieved on target area. To address such limitations, we developed a variable polarization imaging system based on multi-working distance of light source for various clinical diagnoses. In this study, we characterize the imaging system and present experiment results demonstrating its clinical usefulness. The imaging system consists of a CCD color camera, linear polarization filters, and a single-layered LED ring light source which provides uniform light distribution at multi-working distances. The first polarizer was placed on the light source and the second polarizer placed on objective lens provides continuous linear polarization angle from $0^{\circ}\;to\;90^{\circ}$. The clinical efficacy of the imaging system was investigated by acquiring and analyzing clinical images of skin wrinkle and dental plaque. With the experiments, we verified the potential usefulness of the imaging system for other clinical applications.