• Title/Summary/Keyword: medical administration

Search Result 3,701, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Study on Different Opinions between Labor and Management on Collective Breakdown Factors in Health Organisations (보건의료조직의 단체교섭 결렬요인에 대한 노사간 인식의 차이 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Soo;Hoang, Ho-Yeng;Cho, Yun-Kun
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-161
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study is to analyze the reason of Breakdown of collective bargaining caused by the difference of main issue about bargaining and other factors influencing collective bargaining from the viewpoint of both labor and capital in Korean medical system. Korean medical system is facing the huge change of medical policy, so it should pursue institutional change following the change of medical system, On the contrary, the activity of labor union in medical system is more organized, activated, so understanding and cooperating on the related policy between labor and management are necessary. As the method of administration participation is collective bargaining, main issues between labor and management may lead Brwakdown of bargaining, so the author will analyze it from three viewpoints. First, the difference of recognition between labor and management due to the characteristics of hospital Secondly, the difference of recognition between labor unions due to the characteristics of hospital Thirdly, the difference of recognition between the characteristics of hospital and labor union.

  • PDF

Implementation of A Hospital Information System in Ubiquitous and Mobile Environment

  • Jang, Jae-Hyuk;Sim, Gab-Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we developed a Hospital Information System in which the business process is formalized and a wire/wireless integrated solution is used. This system consists of the administration office program, the medical office program, the ward management program and the rounds management program. The administration office program can enroll and accept patients, issue and reissue the RFID card. The medical office program inputs a medical examination and treatment, outputs a diagnosis, requests a hospitalization, retrieves the record of a medical examination and treatment, assigns the corresponding examination room to the accepted patients, and updates the number of an waiting patient and a patient number according to the examination room on real time. The ward management program handles hospitalizations and leaving hospital, a nurse's note, and an isolation ward monitoring. The rounds management program handles a medical examination and treatment, and a leaving hospital using PDA. This developed system can be built at low cost and increase the quality of the medical services highly by making it automated the medical administration automation. Also the small number of the medical staffs can manage the inpatients efficiently by using the monitoring functions.

Comparison of Administration Methods for Epidural Morphine in Postoperative Pain Control (수술후 통증 조절을 위한 경막외 모르핀 투여방법이 비교)

  • Yang, Seong-Sik;Choi, Jeong-Hwan;Gang, Yu-Gin;Song, Ho-Geong;Lee, Sung-Kyun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.220-223
    • /
    • 1993
  • Administration of local anesthetics or morphine through epidural space has the effect of curbing postoperative increases in endocrine hormone. Other benefits include improving metabolic reaction and eliminating postoperative pain. However, repeated administration of local anesthetics through epidural space causes tachyphylaxis, and the unstable blockade of sensory nerve resulting in insufficient analgesia. Morphine has excellent postoperative analgesic effect, but complications including: itching, nausea, vomiting, urinary retention and respiratory depression may be associated with its administration. Sixty patients that fall into the category of ASA class I and II were randomly selected for the purpose of the experiment. Thirty patients were give 4 mg of morphine and the rest, 4 mg of morphine plus 80 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine administered through epidural space with the Baxter infuser. Analgesic effect was satisfactory in both groups. On the day of operation, the effect was stronger in group I (P<0.05) and on postoperative second day, group II showed better analgesic effect (P < 0.05). Group II had more patients who complained of itching (P < 0.05). Other complications were statistically insignificant. The findings indicate that administration of morphine through epidural space for postoperative pain management is an effective procedure. Baxter infuser was found to be very instrumental in pain control while reducing the chance of complications.

  • PDF

Efficacy of intralipid administration to improve in vitro fertilization outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Han, E Jung;Lee, Hye Nam;Kim, Min Kyoung;Lyu, Sang Woo;Lee, Woo Sik
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2021
  • We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate whether intralipid administration improved the outcomes of in vitro fertilization. Online databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Medline, and Embase) were searched until March 2020. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that assessed the role of intralipid administration during in vitro fertilization were considered. We analyzed the rates of clinical pregnancy and live birth as primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes included the rates of chemical pregnancy, ongoing pregnancy, and missed abortion. We reviewed and assessed the eligibility of 180 studies. Five RCTs including 840 patients (3 RCTs: women with repeated implantation failure, 1 RCT: women with recurrent spontaneous abortion, 1 RCT: women who had experienced implantation failure more than once) met the selection criteria. When compared with the control group, intralipid administration significantly improved the clinical pregnancy rate (risk ratio [RR], 1.48; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.23-1.79), ongoing pregnancy rate (RR, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.31-2.53), and live birth rate (RR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.44-2.38). However, intralipid administration had no beneficial effect on the miscarriage rate (RR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.48-1.17). A funnel plot analysis revealed no publication bias. Our findings suggest that intralipid administration may benefit women undergoing in vitro fertilization, especially those who have experienced repeated implantation failure or recurrent spontaneous abortion. However, larger, well-designed studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Development of Porous polyurethane Arterial-Venous Shunt by Thermal Phase Transition (온도 변화에 의한 상전이를 이용한 다공성 동정맥 누관의 개발)

  • Ryu, G.H.;Jeong, J.S.;Jeong, H.K.;Lee, H.K.;Lee, K.B.;Kim, J.;Min, B.G.;Lee, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1997 no.05
    • /
    • pp.447-450
    • /
    • 1997
  • A new technique for the preparation of porous vascular prostheses was investigated. Polyurethane solution (10 to 14wt%) was injected into a mold. After freezing at low temperature $(0^{\circ}C\sim-40^{\circ}C)$, solvent was dissolved out with water at $0^{\circ}C$ to form porous tubes. The average pore size $(<10{\mu}m)$and pore occupation (10% to 51%) were easily changed by changing polyurethane concentration, freezing temperature, and freezing methods. This technique can give a proper pore size $(30\sim60{\mu}m)$ for tissue ingrowth, and suitable compliances for matching with arteries and veins. This method might give a desired compliant graft for artificial implantation with the presently valid medical polymers.

  • PDF

Effect of Hospital Selection Factors on Patient Satisfaction and Reuse Intention (병원선택요인이 환자만족도 및 재이용에 미치는 영향)

  • Shim, Gyu-Beom;Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Weon;Shin, Moon-Ju
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-48
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study was performed to identify effects of hospital selection factors on patient satisfaction and reuse intention. For this purpose, a survey was performed subject to outpatients and inpatients in 10 hospitals located in Busan district from March 7, 2013 to June 21, 2013 and total 447 copies were used as final study data. As results of this study, it was found that among the hospital selection factors of outpatients, internal conditions and medical service gave effects to patient satisfaction and internal conditions, service of medical staffs and medical service gave effects to reuse intention. It was found also that among the hospital selections factors of inpatients, internal conditions, service of medical staffs and medical service gave effects to patient satisfaction and external conditions, internal conditions, service of medical staffs and medical service gave effects to reuse intention. It was suggested that in the effect of patient satisfaction on reuse intention, both inpatients and outpatients gave the effect and thus higher patient satisfaction was related to higher reuse intention. Therefore, instead of hospital-centered medical treatments, hospitals should restructure its medical and service systems that are patient-centered. Also, it is necessary for the hospital managers to recognize that patient satisfaction is an important factor in increasing its profit.

The Effect of Destination Image and Attitude toward Medical Tourism on the Mongolian's Intention to Use Korean Medical Tourism Service (목적지 이미지와 의료관광 태도가 몽골인의 한국 의료관광 이용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun Joo;Shin, Taeksoo;Jin, Ki Nam
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.367-379
    • /
    • 2014
  • Background: Over the last decade, medical tourism industry has grown in Korea. Especially the number of Mongolian medical tourists has increased rapidly. Therefore, the Mongolia is one of the targets for Korea medical tourism. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of destination image and expected attributes of medical services on Mongolian's intention to use Korean medical tourism service. Methods: This study empirically collected survey data from Mongolian lived in Mongolia. The study analyzed the data using a PLS model. Results: Our results are as follows. First, the country image didn't significantly have causal effects on expected medical service quality and perceived risk. Second, tourism image (e.g., entertainment, economic feasibility, and local convenience) has significantly causal effects on expected medical service quality and perceived risk. However, tourist site as tourism image didn't significantly have causal effects on expected medical service quality and perceived risk. Third, medical image made a statistically significant effect on expected medical service quality and perceived risk. Fourth, the expected medical service quality showed a significant effect on intention to use Korean medical tourism service. Fifth, the perceived risk of medical tourism showed a significant effect on the reliability of medical tourism, but didn't show a significant effect on the intention to use Korean medical tourism service. Finally, the reliability has a significant effect on the intention to use Korean medical tourism service. Conclusion: From our empirical results, this study concluded that as a strategy attracting Mongolian patients, it is more effective to strengthen Korean hospital image and tourism image than Korean country image.

Intravenous Regional Administration of Prostaglandin E1 for the Treatment of Buerger's Disease (Buerger법 치료를 위한 국소 정맥내 Prostaglandin E1 주입)

  • Choe, Huhn;Kim, Dong-Chan;Han, Young-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 1992
  • Buerger's disease is a chronic occlusive arterial disease in which a non-arteriosclerotic lesion involves medium-sized arteries, veins, and nerves of the distal leg or arm. Sympathetic interruption is indicated to improve blood flow to the involved extremity, although sympathetic blockade can provide temporally relief of vasospasm and pain. Chemical or surgical sympathectomy has been performed for this purpose and intravenous regional sympathetic block(IRSB) is an alternative. Guanethidine or reserpine has been administered for IRSB. Intraarterial or intravenous systemic administration of prostaglandin E1(PGE1) has been recommended for the treatment of Buerger's disease. We used PGE1 for intravenous regional administration as an IRSB with results as good as that of intraarterial injection. The advantages of the method include that it is less expensive than systemic administration, less invasive than intra-arterial injection, and simple in technical application.

  • PDF

A comparative study of pharmacopoeia between South Korea and North Korea(I)

  • Jang, Seung-Jae;Kang, Chan-Soon;Choi, Bo-Kyung;Kim, Hye-Soo;Choi, Myoeng-Sin;Hong, Chong-Hui;Ki, Yong-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.418.2-418.2
    • /
    • 2002
  • With the Sunshine policy. exchange of goods and cultures inter Koreas is broaden and expectancy of reunification is getting higher. Especially. medical supplies and medicines is one of the biggest parts in the exchanges. So. need for preparing new medical administration system for reunification is needed. We are going to compare inter Koreas drug administration system in medical services. (omitted)

  • PDF