• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement technique

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A Study on Machined Surfaces Characteristics of Aluminum Alloy by AFM Measurement (AFM 측정법에 의한 알루미늄 합금의 초정밀 가공면 평가 연구)

  • Lee Gab-Jo;Kim Jong-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2006
  • The machining parts must be produced within the specification of drawing and those will be able to meet function and efficiency. At that time, it is very important not only precision machine and machining technique but also the measurement technique. So, the improvement of measurement technique is to be joined together at once with improvement of machining technique. Finally, the quality and value of the parts are decided by precision measurement. This paper aims to study on the machined surfaces characteristics of aluminum alloy by AFM(Atomic force microscope) measurement. The objective is contribution to ultra-precision machining by exhibit foundation data of surface roughness and tool wear when parts are cutting with diamond tool at the factory.

The Precision Laser Range Finder Using Laser Diode for Industrial Applications (반도체 레이저를 이용한 산업용 정밀 거리 측정 시스템)

  • Woo, Sung-Hun;Park, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Young-Min;Park, Dong-Hong;Park, Won-Zoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2007
  • A measurement technique in an industry site is basis technique which is bringing a ripple effect on an increasing productivity. Recently, a measurement request is increasing in the industry field as well as the variety field such as leisure, research. Thus, it is in point of time to secure an internal technique about measurement using a laser. In this paper, we prepare to develop the industrial precision laser distance measure device that is available measuring in several hundred meters[m]. In other words, we are planning to measure a wide distance using a laser diode that has long life and is compact, inexpensive. Through this research, we'll secure the pulse laser control technique, a signal processing, technique for distance calculation about a laser distance measurement system. And hereafter, we'll plan to commercialize a laser distance device using this research.

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Measurement of Heat Transfer Coefficient in a Duct with Double Imingement Jets (이중 충돌 제트를 갖는 내부 유로의 열전달 계수 측정)

  • Kwak, Jae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • Averaged heat transfer coefficients in the trailing edge model of a turbine blade with double impingements were measured using transient liquid crystals technique and conventional copper plate-thermocouple technique. The detailed distributions of heat transfer coefficients by transient liquid crystals technique were also presented. Results showed that increased heat transfer coefficient due to the inpingements and the averaged heat transfer coefficients increased as Reynolds number increased. Results by transient liquid crystals technique showed that the heat transfer coefficient strongly depended on the main stream temperature used in heat transfer coefficient calculation. The averaged heat transfer coefficients measured by different methods showed similar trend as Reynolds number changed, but the value varied up to 40% depending on the measurement technique.

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RADAR level measurement in Joule heated ceramic melter: A novel technique

  • Suneel, G.;Mahashabde, Mukesh;Borkotoky, Ritusmita;Sharma, Nitin Kumar;Pradeep, M.P.;Gayen, J.K.;Pimparkar, H.R.;Ravi, K.V.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1176-1180
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    • 2021
  • The current study relates to RADAR (RAdio Detection and Ranging) application for level measurement of vitrified radioactive liquid nuclear waste. The vitrification of radioactive liquid waste is carried out in special equipment called 'Melters'. The study is directed towards the design and frequency modulation used in the level measurement of vitrified waste. More specifically, the RADAR design and frequency used for level measurement in a melter. This level measurement technique can also be used for dynamic vitrification process and can be used to measure the level variations without using any external medium/material and using only electromagnetic waves. Also, this technique is durable and accurate even under the high radioactive environment present inside the melter.

Sand Moisture Measurement with Microwave Technique in Free Space at X-Band Frequency (X-밴드 주파수의 마이크로파를 이용한 자유공간에서의 모래수분측정)

  • 남현수;성재용;박남석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.525-533
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    • 1997
  • A nondestructive moisture measurement technique has been applied to improve the previous moisture measurement method in the building research. The experiment was done in free space using horns since it is the key element for continuous and non-destructive measurement. For this purpose a microwave bridge type analyzer at the frequency of 9.5 GHz was used to determine the moisture content of sands in the range of 1~12%. From this, the representative calibration curves were obtained. This shows that moisture measurement technique using microwave is applicabe to the measurement of moisture in non-metallic materials such as coal, pulp, foods, building materials, etc.

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Theoretical Considerations on Combined Optical Distance Measurements Using a Femtosecond Pulse Laser

  • Joo, Ki-Nam;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2012
  • We introduce a combined technique and the mathematical description for distance measurements using a femtosecond pulse laser in a long range and a fine resolution. For distance measurements, the maximum measurable range can be extended by combining measurement results from several different methods while requiring relationships between the different measurement uncertainties and unambiguity ranges. This paper briefly explains why the uncertainty of a rough measurement technique (RMT) should be, at least, smaller than the half unambiguity range of a fine measurement technique (FMT) in order to combine a FMT with a RMT. Further discussions about the total measurement range, resolution, and uncertainty for various optical measurement techniques are also discussed.

Development of automatic measurement method of concentricity and roundness using image processing technique

  • Moon, Hyung-Wook;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.130.2-130
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we suggest an algorithm for the automatic measurement of concentricity and roundness using image processing technique. From the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

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An Experimental Technique with Pattern Recognition for Deformation Measurement of Small Structures (패턴 인식을 통한 미소 구조물의 변형 측정 기법 개발)

  • 박태상;백동천;이순복
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2002
  • For an accurate measurement of the material behavior of small structures, a new optical experimental technique is proposed to measure the deformation. The test method uses the dual microscope that can measure the relative deformation of two adjacent regions. The magnified view is captured by CCD cameras and the relative deformation can be measured by the pattern matching and tracing method. Using this experimental technique, the deformation of solder joints in electronic packaging and the strain of the nickel thin film are measured.

Nondestructive Characterization of Materials Using Laser-Generated Ultrasound

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Lee, Joon-Hyun
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2004
  • It is recently well recognized that the technique for the one-sided stress wave velocity measurement in structural materials provides measurement in structural materials provides valuable information on the state of the material such as quality, uniformity, location of cracked or damaged area. This technique is especially effective to measure velocities of longitudinal and Rayleigh waves when access to only one surface of structure is possible. However, one of problems for one-sided stress wave velocity measurement is to get consistent and reliable source for the generation of elastic wave. In this study, the laser based surface elastic wave was used to provide consistent and reliable source for the generation of elastic wave into the materials. The velocities of creeping wave and Rayleigh wave in materials were measured by the one-sided technique using laser based surface elastic wave. These wave velocities were compared with bulk wave velocities such as longitudinal wave and shear wave velocities to certify accuracy of measurement. In addition, the mechanical properties such as poisson's ratio and specific modulus(E/p) were calculated with the velocities of surface elastic waves.

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Study on Measurement Error Reduction Technique when Measuring Touch and Step Voltage of Grounding System (접지시스템의 접촉전압 및 보폭전압 측정오차 감소 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Lim, Young-Bea;Lee, Sang-Ick;Choi, Myeong-Il;Moon, Hyun-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents measurement error reduction technique of touch and step voltage of grounding system based on numerical analysis. When measuring touch and step voltage of grounding system, auxiliary current probes should be located at suitable places. However, the auxiliary probes can not be located at suitable places in such cases as there are buildings and pavements. Therefore, in this paper, we provided measurement error reduction technique of touch and step voltage of grounding system according to the positions of auxiliary probes and angle between auxiliary probes. Also, measurement error analyses of touch and step voltage of grounding system have been conducted using more than one current probe. Based on these analyses, recommended positions of auxiliary probes within allowable measurement errors were presented.