• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement equipment

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Fault Analysis of Electric Equipment Using Vehicle Signal (차량신호를 이용한 주요 전장품의 고장 분석)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Seog;Jung, Sang-Hun;Cho, Byoung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1488-1494
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    • 2006
  • The most important thing to secure safety and reliability of railway vehicles is to verify performance characteristics of equipments, and related companies or research institutes had many efforts to verify performances and functions of equipments synthetically and efficiently. KHST(Korean High Speed Train) has been developed by KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute). An electric railway system is composed of high-tech subsystems, among which main electric equipment such as transformers and converter are critical components determining the performance of rolling stock. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of KHST. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, fault diagnosis and performance evaluation of electric equipment in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running.

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Correction Method of High-precision Signal for Aircraft Automatic Test Equipment Using Least Squares Method (최소자승법을 이용한 비행체 자동점검장비의 고정밀 신호 보정 방안)

  • Lee, Seong-woo;Kim, Dong-hyouk;Kim, Seong-woo;Seo, Min-gi;Lee, Cheol-hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2018
  • Automatic test equipment for field maintenance of aircraft mounted equipment is effective for integrated design when operating a small number of aircraft for special purposes. The integrated automatic test equipment identifies commonly used interfaces and is used for branching or generating routes for each unit under test specific inspection. High-precision signals such as RTD, TC, and analog voltage can cause measurement errors due to conduction resistance during signal branching and connection when generating branches and paths. The measurement error caused by the resistance of the wire leads to a lot of restrictions in designing the equipment to be inspected. In this paper, we propose a method of calibrating highly accurate signals of an integrated automatic inspection equipment that minimizes measurement errors of analog voltage and high - precision signals.

Test Equipment and Test Portfolio for Education of Strain and Vibration Measurements (변형률 및 진동 측정 교육을 위한 실험 장치와 실험 포트폴리오)

  • Yang, Jimin;Lee, Dooyoul
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2021
  • Test equipment for strain and vibration measurement was designed for educational purposes. Widely available and affordable materials were put into making this device. Three strain gauges placed on an iron ruler made cantilevered beam were used to measure values according to external load. An electromagnet triggered excitation and a function generator created vibration of the beam. We present three different tests conducted with this equipment regarding production of scales, measurement of resonant frequency, and calculation of the difference between excitation frequency and measured frequency. Overall, this paper presents a piece of simple yet inexpensive test equipment and its corresponding portfolio with expectations of being applied to the educational field for efficient measurement of load and vibration.

Design of Remote Management System for Smart Factory

  • Hwang, Heejoung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2020
  • As a decrease in labor became a serious issue in the manufacturing industry, smart factory technology, which combines IT and the manufacturing business, began to attract attention as a solution. In this study, we have designed and implemented a real-time remote management system for smart factories, which is connected to an IoT sensor and gateway, for plastic manufacturing plants. By implementing the REST API in which an IoT sensor and smart gateway can communicate, the system enabled the data measured from the IoT sensor and equipment status data to the real-time monitoring system through the gateway. Also, a web-based management dashboard enabled remote monitoring and control of the equipment and raw material processing status. A comparative analysis experiment was conducted on the suggested system for the difference in processing speed based on equipment and measurement data number change. The experiment confirmed that saving equipment measurement data using cache mechanisim offered faster processing speed. Through the result our works can provide the basic framework to factory which need implement remote management system.

Microwave and RF Heating for Medical Application under Noninvasive Temperature Measurement Using Magnetic Resonance

  • Nikawa, Yoshio;Ishikawa, Akira
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2010
  • Recent development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment enables interventional radiology (IVR) as diagnosis and treatment under MRI usage. In this paper, a new methodology for magnetic resonance (MR) scanner to apply not only diagnostic equipment but for treatment one is discussed. The temperature measuring procedure under MR is to measure phase shift of $T_1$, which is the longitudinal relaxation time of proton, for the position inside a sample material with the application of pulsed RF for heating inside the sample as artificial dielectrics. The result shows the possibility to apply MR as temperature measuring equipment and as a heating equipment for applying such as hyperthermia heating modality.

Chip stack height measurement of semiconductor using slit beam (슬릿빔을 이용한 반도체의 칩 적층 높이 측정)

  • Shin, Gyun-Seob;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.422-424
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied methods that measure chip stack height using slit beam in mold equipment among semiconductor manufacture equipments. We studied two methods to improve chip stack height measurement performance. First, it is relation of camera exposure time and height measurement repeatability. Second we could improve measurement performance applying method of least mean square method for measurement error minimization about PCB(Printed Circuit Board) flexure phenomenon.

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Design and Analysis of Lorentz Force-type Magnetic Bearing Based on High Precision and Low Power Consumption

  • Xu, Guofeng;Cai, Yuanwen;Ren, Yuan;Xin, Chaojun;Fan, Yahong;Hu, Dengliang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2017
  • Magnetically suspended control & sensitive gyroscope (MSCSG) is a novel type of gyroscope with the integration of attitude control and attitude angular measurement. To improve the precision and reduce the power consumption of Lorentz Force-type Magnetic Bearing (LFMB), the air gap flux density distribution of LFMB has been studied. The uniformity of air gap flux density is defined to qualify the uniform degree of the air gap flux density distribution. Considering the consumption, the average value of flux density is defined as well. Some optimal designs and analyses of LFMB are carried out by finite element simulation. The strength of the permanent magnet is taken into consideration during the machining process. To verify the design and simulation, a high-precision instrument is employed to measure the 3-dimensional magnetic flux density of LFMB. After measurement and calculation, the uniform degree of magnetic flux density distribution reaches 0.978 and the average value of the flux density is 0.482T. Experimental results show that the optimal design is effective and some useful advice can be obtained for further research.

Deterioration Characteristics and an On-Line Diagnostic Equipment for Surge Protective Devices (서지 보호기의 열화 특성과 온라인 진단장치)

  • Park, Kyoung-Soo;Wang, Guoming;Hwang, Seong-Cheol;Kim, Sun-Jae;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2016
  • This paper dealt with the deterioration characteristics and an on-line diagnosis equipment for SPDs (surge protective devices). An accelerated aging test was carried out using a $8/20{\mu}s$ standard lightning impulse current to analyze the changes of electrical characteristics and to propose the diagnostic parameters and the criterion for deterioration of ZnO varistor which is the core component of SPDs. Based on the experimental results, an on-line diagnosis equipment for SPD was fabricated, which can measure the total leakage current, reference and clamping voltage. The leakage current measurement circuit was designed using a low-noise amplifier and a clamp type ZCT. A linear controller, the leakage current measurement part and a HVDC were used in the measurement of reference voltage. The measurement circuit of clamping voltage consisted of a surge generator and a coupling circuit. In a calibration process, measurement error of the prototype equipment was less than 3%.

Implementation of an Automated In-line Water Quality Measurement System of Recirculation Fish Farm with IoT (IoT에 의한 순환여과식 양식장 자동 수질 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Choi, Yeon-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2017
  • In the conventional recirculation fish farms, there is a lot of difficulties due to lack of professional manpower and high reliance on imported measurement equipment. In this paper, we implement an automatic water quality measurement system which can measure the pollution degree in a water tank of fish farms using an optical sensor(pH, DO) with the IoT technology. The problem with existing systems is that the fish tank should be checked by means of human, or put the measuring equipment into the water tank of fish farms and measurement directly. But, it has a bad influence on the growth of fish. In this paper, we propose a method of indirect measurement without immersing the measurement equipment in a water tank of fish farm and develop a sustainable measurement system in an environment containing salt and lots of pollutants without affecting the growth of fish within the water tank of fish farms.

Measurement of Focal Spot Size of Heavy Loaded X-ray Tubes (X선관의 실효초점 측정에 관한 고찰)

  • Chang, Kwang-Hyun;Lim, Oh-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Kee;Song, Chang-Wook;Cheung, Kyung-Mo;Cheung, Hwan
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1993
  • In order to assure safety of both patient and operator, and to provide uniform quality radiographs, it is necessary to perform periodic calibration of diagnostic X-ray equipment. A basic parameter of diagnostic equipment's and its image sharpness is the size(and shape the energy distribution) of the focal spot as viewed along the central X-ray beam. This size determines the resolution possible with the equipment and also determines the heat characteristics of an anode. A fine focus tube gives high resolution but causes high local heating of target. In past, the pin-hole and star pattern image measurement for evaluation of resolution have been widely used, but it produced blurring and inaccuracy of image. So newly inverted Ug-meter has advantage in more convenient measurement method and less out-put bias than other image measurement. The authors intended to compare measured focal size between Ug-meter and focal spot test tool, changed state from setting to now of units.

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