• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement Noise

Search Result 3,227, Processing Time 0.079 seconds

The Benefit of Ambiguity Resolution Using Triple Frequency

  • Tominaga, Reiji;Gomi, Yasuto;Zhang, Yun;Kubo, Nobuaki;Yasuda, Akio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.2
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2006
  • Modernized GPS will have three frequencies modulated with three signals, which will be accessible to all users in the near future. This new frequency provides an opportunity to resolve the double differenced (DD) integer ambiguity very fast and with almost no baseline constraints. In order to study the performance of triple frequency system for Ambiguity Resolution (AR) over the medium baseline under different ionospheric levels, the Klobuchar Model was implemented and used in our triple simulation to generate the ionospheric delay. Furthermore, the White-Gaussian noise applying to distance-dependent parameters was added to the DD ionospheric delay. For medium baseline (defined as here 20 to 40kms), success rates of AR has been pretty improved. In this paper, the medium baseline AR strategies that take advantage of carrier phase measurement on the third frequency will be discussed.

  • PDF

Noise measurement and analysis of elementary, middle, and high schools in Cheonan and Asan areas (천안.아산지역 초.중.고등학교 주변 소음 측정 및 분석)

  • Kang, Ki-Jun;Kim, Byeong-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.299-301
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 학교 주변 소음 측정 및 분석을 하였다. 최근 도시인구 집중으로 인한 산업화로 각종 공해문제들을 야기 시켰다. 그 중 특히 환경소음은 교통량의 증가로 인하여 더욱 심해졌다 교육의 질을 악화시키는 학교주변 소음방지 대책의 기본 자료를 제공하고자 측정 및 분석을 하였다. 그 결과 수림과 방음벽의 소음 감소효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 향후 학교소음 저감대책을 수립하고 외국과의 상호 비교를 통하여 보다 정확하고 총체적인 원인과 그것에 따른 대책을 세우는 것이 중요하다.

  • PDF

A robustness enhancement of adaptive control system by improvement of parameter estimation method. (매개변수 추정 방법 개선에 의한 적응 제어 시스템의 견실성 향상)

  • Choi, Chong-Ho;Lhe, Ha-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07a
    • /
    • pp.144-147
    • /
    • 1987
  • An adaptive control algorithm for a plant with unmodelled dynamics is proposed. The upper bounds of the output due to the unmodelled dynamics and measurement noise is assumed to be known. Linear programming is used in estimating the bounds of plant parameters. Projection type algorithm is used in estimating the plant parameter with these bounds. This algorithm is nearly the same as those proposed by Kreisselmeier or Middleton except that the bounds are computed by linear programming. The stability of the proposed algorithm Can be proved in nearly the same way as that of Middleton. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm gives better parameter convergence and smaller overshoot in the plant output than the algorithm without computing the bounds of plant parameters by linear programming.

  • PDF

Design of Rogowski coil to improve of current measurement sensitivity (전류측정감도 개선을 위한 로고우스키 코일의 설계)

  • Park, J. N.;Lee, C.;Jang, Y. M.;Kang, S. H.;Lim, K. J.;Na, D. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.609-612
    • /
    • 2001
  • Rogowski coil is made having no ferromagnetic material in a core. So the coil cannot be driven into saturation. This result in that Rogowski coils may be calibrated at relatively low currents, and used with confidence at very high currents. However the lowest level of current that can be measured is limited by the sensitivity of the voltage measuring instrument and system noise. Therefore, geometrical effects were investigated in order to measure high sensitivity of low level current and the significant source of error wa examined as well. n the results, the source of error was associated with coil designs, i.e. shape and uniformity of coil and a geometrical location of current source inside and outside of the Rogowski coil.

  • PDF

A Study on Drive Characteristic of Photovoltaic to consider temperature compensation account. (온도보정계수를 고려한 태양광발전 운전특성연구)

  • Lee Jeong-il;Yoon Jeong-Phil;Yu Hee-Ok;Yoon Hyung-Sang;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic System does military exploit that use heliometer light and is clearness source of energy. Photovoltatic System is no noise, shock among is several Substitute energy and after establishment maintenance having simple special quality, is applied in many fields. However, while Photovoltatic System is having these advantage, but react sensitively in effect of Photovoltaic scanning Quantity, temperature change etc.. surrounding environment, when did not satisfy condition, express indefinite output price. Consider voltage$\cdot$current output measurement value and temperature revision calculation by temperature change of existing photovoltaic system and change of output price of when did Simulation analyzed comparison.

  • PDF

Experiments on a Visual Servoing Approach using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 시각구동 방법의 구현)

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Suh, Il-Hong;You, Bum-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.3077-3079
    • /
    • 1999
  • A visual servoing method has been proposed based on disturbance observer to eliminate the effect of the off-diagonal component of image feature Jacobian, since performance indices such as measurement sensitivity of visual features, sensitivity of the control to noise and controllability could be improved when an image feature Jacobian was given as a block diagonal matrix. In this paper, experimental results of disturbance observer-based visual servoing are discussed where Samsung FARAMAN-ASl 6-axis industrial robot manipulator is employed. Also, the feature saturator is proposed to stabilized the disturbance observer loop by saturating the differential changes of the image features.

  • PDF

A Study on the PD Pattern Recognition using the Pulse Analysis Method and Data Mining Methods (펄스 분석 기법 및 데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 부분방전 패턴인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Rhee, Wook;Kim, Ji-Hong;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07c
    • /
    • pp.1535-1537
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the noise discrimination method using PD pulse waveshape analysis has been suggested to be very effective method which can improve the reliability of the on-site PD measurement. In this method, the data clusters due to PD pulses or noises can be distinguished on the PA map. And for the automatic recognition of the PD clusters, it is necessary to adopt the adaptable pattern recognition method. In this study, as for the algorithm which can recognize data clusters, the data mining method has been adopted and the result of the analysis has been reported.

  • PDF

The Manufacture and Properties Analysis of Anti-Reflection Coating Thin Film of Laser Diode Mirror (레이저 다이오드 Mirror면의 Anti-Reflection 코팅 박막 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Ki, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Sean-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Taek;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Hwe-Jong;Hong, Kyung-Jin;Min, Yong-Ki;Cho, Jae-Cheol;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.12a
    • /
    • pp.103-106
    • /
    • 2006
  • Semiconductor laser diode has a reflective facet in a both-ends side fundamentally. Laser performance for improving, Anti-Reflection and High-reflection coating on the facet of semiconductor laser diode. To prevent internal feedback from both facets for realizing superluminescent diode and reducing the reflection-induced intensity noise of laser diode, it's key techniques are AR/HR coatings. In the study AR coating film were manufactured by Ion-Assisted Deposition(IAD) system. Then manufactured coating film measurement electrical properties(L-I-V, Se, Resistor) and Optical properties (wavelength FFP)

  • PDF

Design of Minimal-order Observer for Linear Dynamical Systems with Unknown inputs (미지 입력이 포함된 선형 동적 시스템의 최소차수 관측기 설계)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Ahn, Pius;Lee, Moon-Hee;Lee, Moon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.1149-1151
    • /
    • 1996
  • In the last several years, considerable attention has been focused on the problem of designing observers for linear systems with unknown inputs. Since UIO(unknown inputs observer) has the derivative of the outputs, it is very sensitive to measurement noises. Therefore this note propose an algebraic approach to UIO design to alleviate the prescribed problems. Since the proposed method has simple form to estimate state and unknown input and robustness to sensor noise, we believe that it is very attractive in practice.

  • PDF

Measurement of Ultra-high Frequency(UHF) noise spectra (GIS 변전소의 극초단파대역 잡음환경 측정)

  • Lim, Jae-Sup;Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yul;Jung, Kil-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07c
    • /
    • pp.1768-1769
    • /
    • 2003
  • 가스절연개폐장치(Gas-insulated Switchgear, GIS)의 예방진단 기술의 한 방법으로, 극 초단파(Ultrahigh frequency) 부분방전(Partial discharge) 센서를 사용하여 결함의 유무를 판별할 수 있다. 그러나 UHF PD 센서에는 부분방전신호 이외에 외부 잡음의 유입 가능성이 크다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 PD 센서 주변 잡음을 측정하기 위하여 $0{\sim}2$ GHz 의주파수영역에서 산지, 도심 지역의 변전소의 위치에 따른 외부 잡음을 측정하였다. 주파수 대역별로 FM 방송, TV 방송, 이동전화, 등의 신호를 판별하였다.

  • PDF