• Title/Summary/Keyword: mean curvatures

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LORENTZIAN SURFACES WITH CONSTANT CURVATURES AND TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE 3-DIMENSIONAL LORENTZIAN SPACE

  • Park, Joon-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.41-61
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    • 2008
  • We study Lorentzian surfaces with the constant Gaussian curvatures or the constant mean curvatures in the 3-dimensional Lorentzian space and their transformations. Such surfaces are associated to the Lorentzian Grassmannian systems and some transformations on such surfaces are given by dressing actions on those systems.

Prediction of Residual Stress Distribution in Multi-Stacked Thin Film by Curvature Measurement and Iterative FEA

  • Choi Hyeon Chang;Park Jun Hyub
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1065-1071
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    • 2005
  • In this study, residual stress distribution in multi-stacked film by MEMS (Micro-Electro Mechanical System) process is predicted using Finite Element method (FEM). We evelop a finite element program for residual stress analysis (RESA) in multi-stacked film. The RESA predicts the distribution of residual stress field in multi-stacked film. Curvatures of multi­stacked film and single layers which consist of the multi-stacked film are used as the input to the RESA. To measure those curvatures is easier than to measure a distribution of residual stress. To verify the RESA, mean stresses and stress gradients of single and multi layers are measured. The mean stresses are calculated from curvatures of deposited wafer by using Stoney's equation. The stress gradients are calculated from the vertical deflection at the end of cantilever beam. To measure the mean stress of each layer in multi-stacked film, we measure the curvature of wafer with the left film after etching layer by layer in multi-stacked film.

Mesh Simplification using New Approximate Mean Curvatures (새로운 근사 평균 곡률을 이용한 메쉬 단순화)

  • Kwak, Jae-Hee;Lee, Eun-Jeong;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2002
  • In general, triangular meshes have been used for modeling geometric objects such as virtual game characters. The dense meshes give us considerable advantages in representing complex, highly detailed objects, while they are more expensive for storing, transmitting and rendering the objects. Therefore, several researches have been performed for producing a high quality approximation in place of detailed objects, that is, a simplification of triangular meshes. In this paper, we propose a new measure with respect to edges and vertices, which is called an approximate mean curvature and is used as criteria to simplify an original mesh. An edge mean curvature is computed by considering its neighboring edges, and a vertex mean curvature is defined as an average of its incident edges' mean curvatures. And we apply the proposed measure to simplify the models such as a bunny, dragon and teeth. As a result, we can see that the mean curvatures can be used as good criteria for providing much better approximation of models.

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Assessing the Accuracy of Outlier Tests in Nonlinear Regression

  • Kahng, Myung-Wook;Kim, Bu-Yang
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • Given the specific mean shift outlier model, the standard approaches to obtaining test statistics for outliers are discussed. Accuracy of outlier tests is investigated using subset curvatures. These subset curvatures appear to be reliable indicators of the adequacy of the linearization based test. Also, we consider obtaining graphical summaries of uncertainty in estimating parameters through confidence curves. The results are applied to the problem of assessing the accuracy of outlier tests.

SOME INTEGRATIONS ON NULL HYPERSURFACES IN LORENTZIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Massamba, Fortune;Ssekajja, Samuel
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2019
  • We use the so-called pseudoinversion of degenerate metrics technique on foliated compact null hypersurface, $M^{n+1}$, in Lorentzian manifold ${\overline{M}}^{n+2}$, to derive an integral formula involving the r-th order mean curvatures of its foliations, ${\mathcal{F}}^n$. We apply our formula to minimal foliations, showing that, under certain geometric conditions, they are isomorphic to n-dimensional spheres. We also use the formula to deduce expressions for total mean curvatures of such foliations.

LK-BIHARMONIC HYPERSURFACES IN SPACE FORMS WITH THREE DISTINCT PRINCIPAL CURVATURES

  • Aminian, Mehran
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1221-1244
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    • 2020
  • In this paper we consider LK-conjecture introduced in [5, 6] for hypersurface Mn in space form Rn+1(c) with three principal curvatures. When c = 0, -1, we show that every L1-biharmonic hypersurface with three principal curvatures and H1 is constant, has H2 = 0 and at least one of the multiplicities of principal curvatures is one, where H1 and H2 are first and second mean curvature of M and we show that there is not L2-biharmonic hypersurface with three disjoint principal curvatures and, H1 and H2 is constant. For c = 1, by considering having three principal curvatures, we classify L1-biharmonic hypersurfaces with multiplicities greater than one, H1 is constant and H2 = 0, proper L1-biharmonic hypersurfaces which H1 is constant, and L2-biharmonic hypersurfaces which H1 and H2 is constant.

ON SOME GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF QUADRIC SURFACES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • Ali, Ahmad T.;Aziz, H.S. Abdel;Sorour, Adel H.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.593-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the classifications of quadric surfaces of first and second kinds in Euclidean 3-space satisfying the Jacobi condition with respect to their curvatures, the Gaussian curvature K, the mean curvature H, second mean curvature $H_{II}$ and second Gaussian curvature $K_{II}$. Also, we study the zero and non-zero constant curvatures of these surfaces. Furthermore, we investigated the (A, B)-Weingarten, (A, B)-linear Weingarten as well as some special ($C^2$, K) and $(C^2,\;K{\sqrt{K}})$-nonlinear Weingarten quadric surfaces in $E^3$, where $A{\neq}B$, A, $B{\in}{K,H,H_{II},K_{II}}$ and $C{\in}{H,H_{II},K_{II}}$. Finally, some important new lemmas are presented.