• 제목/요약/키워드: material synthesis

검색결과 1,773건 처리시간 0.029초

대두유 에스테르계 절연유의 합성과 분석 (Synthesis and Characterization of Soybean-based Ester Insulation Oils)

  • 한동희;조한구;한세원;오대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2006
  • Electrical insulation is one of the most important parts in a high voltage apparatus. Traditionally mineral oils and synthetic esters have been widely used as dielectric coolants for power transformers. Recently, researchers are interested in the environmentally friendly vegetable oil from the environmental viewpoint. This paper reports on the synthesis and characterization of soybean based ester oils. Two different types of soybean based transformer oils, named as methyl ester and isopropyl ester were synthesized. The synthesis of these esters was achieved by transesterification reactions between soybean oil and alcohol in the presence of catalyst. The GC and NMR spectroscopic analysis of the esters have been performed. It was observed that isopropyl ester has better thermal resistance than methyl ester by TGA. Also, two esters have a good breakdown voltage and electrical resistance.

이온성 액체를 이용한 수계 양자 점 합성 (Aqueous synthesis of quantum dots using functionalized ionic liquid)

  • 최숙영;김태영;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.254-254
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    • 2010
  • We report aqueous synthesis of cadmium telluride (CdTe) quantum dots(QDs) using imidazolium-based ionic liquids with various functional groups. The functinalized ionic liquids were designed to have thiol groups, and then phase transfer with aqueous or organic solvents can be adjusted by changing side chain lengths of the cation and the choice of anion. The quantum yield was obtained IL-functionalized CdTe QDs reached up to 40% by post-treatment method.

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Methyl-7-oidoheptanoate의 합성에 관한 연구 (Study on Synthesis of Methyl-7-iodoheptanoate)

  • 심영섭;최종욱;김완주;박호군;박영숙
    • 약학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 1986
  • New synthetic method for methyl-7-iodoheptanoate was studied. Methyl-7-iodoheptanoate is important compound in the synthesis codlemone, the sex pheromone of codling moth which doing harm to apple tree significantly, and this compound also be used essentially in the synthesis of prostaglandin derivatives. In previous the methyl-7-iodoheptanoate has been prepared from-7-chloroheptanoic acid as a starting material with disadvantage, since the 7-chloroheptanoic acid is expensive and the process is much complicate. In this paper the method to preparing methyl-7-iodoheptanoate was developed economically by using dihydropyran as a starting material in the course of 5 steps. Hence, methyl-7-iodoheptanoate which can be synthesized by new method studied onthis paper should be very useful compound for preparing codlemone or its acetate which will be used to developing pollution-free insecticides, and for preparing prostaglandin derivatives with advantage.

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The Synthesis of Diverse Adenosine 5'-phosphonate Analogues as Chain Terminators against Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

  • Kim, Bo-Seung;Kim, Beom-Tae;Hwang, Ki-Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.1643-1648
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    • 2010
  • Adenosine 5'-phosphonates have been reported as potential chain terminators against Hepatitis C virus (HCV); therefore, we developed convenient sequences for synthesis of modified adenosine 5'-phosphonates in which the hydroxyl group at 2' or 3'-position of the sugar moiety is substituted with the azido or amino group and the oxymethyl group at the 4'-position is modified by the ethylene or vinyl group. This synthetic sequence can provide six adenosine 5'-phosphonates via one protocol, and is considered to be very efficient and a convenient route of synthesis. An assay of adenosine 5'-phosphonate analogues (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) against HCV infection is now in progress.

엑서지 해석에 기초한 메탄올합성공정의 손실예방책 연구 (A Study of Loss Prevention for Methanol Synthesis Process Based on Exergy Analysis)

  • 조효은;정연수
    • 청정기술
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2000
  • 역수성가스반응과 메탄올형성반응을 연계한 메탄올합성공정에 대한 엑서지 해석을 수행하였다. 실험자료를 이용하여 공정을 모사하였으며 공정모사의 결과를 이용하여 엑서지 해석을 수행했다. 구동엑서지 손실과 물질엑서지 손실을 각각 정의하였고 정량화 하였다. 해석결과를 바탕으로 엑서지 손실의 위치, 크기, 원인과 개선 가능방법 등을 제시하였다. 엑서지 해석은 오염방지를 위한 손실예방책을 발전시키고 나아가 산업생태학에 적용할 수 있는 타당한 과학적 근거가 될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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용융염 합성법에 의해 제조된 압전 세라믹(PZT)의 미세구조 및 첨가물의 효과 (Microstructure and Additive Effect of the Piezoelectric ceramics PZT prepared by Molten Salt Synthesis Method)

  • 이수호;조현철;류주현;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 1998
  • Microstructure and additive effect of Lead Zirconate-Titanate(PZT) ceramics prepared by molten salt synthesis method with additives $Nb_2O_5, Fe_2O_3$ and MnO were investigated.The grain PZT ceramics ws decreased with the increase $Nb^{5+} or Fe^{3+}$ while increased with the increase $Mn^{2+}$ addition. The relative resistivity of PZT ceramics was increased with the increase $Mn^{5+}$ addition, while decreased with the increase $Mn^{2+}$ addition. And the dielectric and the piezoelectric constant of PZT ceramics showed 2,100 and 342pC/N at $Mn^{5+}$ addition of 0.75 mol%, respectively.

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대두유 에스테르계 절연유의 합성과 분석 (Study on the synthesis and characterization of soybean based transformer oils)

  • 한동희;조한구;한세원;안명상;오대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2005
  • Electrical insulation is one of the most important parts in a high voltage apparatus. Traditionally mineral oils and synthetic esters have been widely used as dielectric coolants for power transformers. Recently, researchers are interested in the environmental friendly vegetable oil from environmental viewpoint. This paper reports on the synthesis and characterization of soybean based ester oils. Two different types of soybean based transformer oils, named as methyl ester and isopropyl ester were synthesized. The synthesis of these esters was achieved by transesterification reactions of soybean oil and alcohol in the presence of catalyst. The GC and NMR spectroscopic analysis of the esters have been performed. The thermal stability of the esters was determined by thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA).

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