• Title/Summary/Keyword: material image

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A Study on Image Processing of Tree Discharges for Insulation Destructive Prediction (절연파괴 예측을 위한 트리방전의 영상처리에 관한 연구)

  • 오무송;김태성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2001
  • The proposed system was composed of pre-processor which was executing binary/high-pass filtering and post-processor which ranged from statistic data to prediction. In post-processor work, step one was filter process of image, step two was image recognition, and step three was destruction degree/time prediction. After these processing, we could predict image of the last destruction timestamp. This research was produced variation value according to growth of tree pattern. This result showed improved correction, when this research was applied image Processing. Pre-processing step of original image had good result binary work after high pas- filter execution. In the case of using partial discharge of the image, our research could predict the last destruction timestamp. By means of experimental data, this prediction system was acquired $\pm$3.2% error range.

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Tool Path Generation for Micro-Abrasive Jet Machining Process with Micro-Mask (마이크로 마스크를 가진 미세입자분사가공을 위한 가공경로의 생성)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Lee, In-Hwan;Ko, Tae-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2011
  • Micro-abrasive jet machining(${\mu}AJM$) using mask is a fine machining technology which can carve a figure on a material. The mask should have holes exactly same as the required figure. Abrasive particles are jetted into the holes of the mask and it collide with the material. The collision break off small portion of the material. And the ${\mu}AJM$ nozzle should move all over the machining area. However, in general the carving shape is modeled as in a bitmap figure, because it often contains characters. And the mask model is also often modeled from the bitmap image. Therefore, the machining path of the ${\mu}AJM$ also efficient if it can be generated from the bitmap image. This paper suggest an algorithm which can generate ${\mu}AJM$ tool path directly from the bitmap image of the carving figure. And shows some test results and applications.

A Study on representation between Brand Image and Architectural Material (브랜드이미지와 재료의 표현성 연구 - 루이뷔통 매장에서 나타나는 재료의 표현성 중심으로 -)

  • Choi Yong-Soo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2005
  • This study analyzes the new possibility of design through the research for the expression of cladding design architectural materials, and applies to connection with creative design concept. In these modern days, architectural materials became the subject of expression as itself thanks to the development of new technology and materials. The physical properties of materials and their beauty value made possible the variety and possibility of expression in space design. The expressional properties of materials can lead mutual communication between commodity and brand by association, presenting brand image and the distinction of its value. Therefore, the trends of designed material expression in space design according to modern aspect can offer the possibility of material space design for ahead. This study suggest an alternative idea for revitalizing design by materials.

Image Enhancement of Simplified Ultrasonic CT Using Frequency Analysis Method

  • Kim, kyung-Cho;Hiroaki Fukuhara;Hisashi Yamawaki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1627-1632
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a simplified ultrasonic CT system, which uses the information in three directions, that is, 90°, +45° and -45°about the inspection plane, is applied to the high strength steel, and the frequency analysis method for enhancing the C scan or CT image is developed. This frequency analysis method is based on the frequency response property of the material. By comparing the magnitudes in the frequency domain, the special frequency which shows a significant difference between the welded joint and base material was found and used to obtain a C scan or CT image. Experimental results for several kinds of specimens, having a welded joint by electron beam welding, a weld joint by arc welding, on a fatigue crack, showed that the obtained C scan or CT image has better resolution than the results of previous experiments using the maximum value of the received waveform.

The Area Measurement of Composite Specimen using Digital Image Processing (디지털 영상처리를 이용한 복합재료 시편의 면적 측정)

  • Son, Byung Jik;Lee, Kyu Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the calculation for the fracture area of the composite material specimens using digital image processing techniques. This study was able to calculate the area of the fracture region through the main operation step 7 on the basis of improved image. To extract the area in the original image, we have to use opening operation, close operation, the Hit-or-Miss operation and Bottom hat filter, Top hat filter, etc. In particular, to extract the area of the composite specimen discussed in this study, we have to use the combination of the operations and filters because it is non-isotropic material, or should develop a new algorithm based on it.

The Study on the image sticking phenomenon in AC PDP (AC PDP의 Image Sticking 현상 연구)

  • Ham, Myung-Soo;Choi, Joon-Young;Yoo, Choong-Hee;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Joon;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2003
  • Recently as new digital media like High Definition Television (HDTV) have been made popularization. However In case of image quality characteristics of AC PDP, the problem especially raised is 'image sticking' phenomenon, the phenomenon that the previously displayed pattern still remains after the image in realizing high picture quality. In this paper, Image sticking Phenomena observed in AC PDP are defined and classified, these effects are analyzed as luminance, color purity through chromaticity diagram and firing voltage state using light waveform.

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Inorganic Salt Doped Soluble Polyimide Type Alignment Layer for Improving Panel Reliability and DC Image Sticking Properties

  • Lee, Tae-Rim;Roh, Seung-Kwang;Lim, Young-Nam;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2009
  • Polymide is widely used alignment material of recent commercial LCD panel structure. Generally, polyimide alignment material is classified soluble polyimide type and polyamic acid type with their main bond structure of solution state. specially, compared to polyamic acid alignment layer, soluble polyimide type alignment layer have excellent reliability during long term LCD driving cause of their high imidazation ratio(%), high voltage holding ratio(%) and low ion density. The other side, this type alignment materials has significant DC image stickicng side effect for using in-plane switching mode lcd structure cause of their slow DC discharging property. we applied inorganic salt to usual soluble polyimide type alignment layer and found out this technique had good DC image sticking property without any loss of reliability property in inplane switching LCD cell structure. This approach leads excellent DC image sticking property with maintaining high reliability property this approach confirmed improves an image sticking and a reliability simultaneously from the horizontality aligned LCD mode whose relatively bad image sticking property.

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Realization of Static Image on OLEO using Photoluminescence Degradation (PL Degradation을 활용한 OLED 소자의 사진 이미지 구현)

  • Suh, Won-Gyu;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2008
  • We have realized static image on organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using photoluminescence degradation. Ultraviolet (UV) was irradiated to the glass side of device. UV power was 350 Wand the wavelength was 365 nm. The UV irradiation gives rise to the degradation of photoluminescence. Due to the degradation, the current density-voltage curve was shifted to the higher voltage side and the luminescence was also degraded by the current and photoluminescence drop. The negative imaged films were prepared to control the transmittance of UV. The UV light was passed through the film. By this method, the film image was transferred to the device with reversed image and the static image was realized on the OLED.

A Study on the Body Distortion and Deformation in Fashion Art (패션아트에 나타난 몸의 왜곡과 변형에 관한 연구)

  • 허정선;금기숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2004
  • In modern art, body appears as artistic performer, material or producer. and is expressed as' social environment body' which is changed in the relationship with its society and culture. The correlation between body and clothing image appears in 'body as expression object' which directly borrows human body or sets up a section of human body, 'body as medium' in which clothing substitutes body, and 'body as image' in which image of body reappears along with clothing. The results of analysis are as follows : First, 'image of expansion and exaggeration' to expand the influence of clothing thereby disclosing illusion of material civilization prevalent in our society, and make metaphor of dwarfish human's lurking fear by transforming and exaggerating human body. Second, 'image of restriction and suppression' to express the loss of humanity, power and restriction of modern society with fixing and cruelty of body image through clothing which disregard body function. Third, 'image of open and fluidity to criticize the extinction of values of human existence and standardized figure of our society by reducing three-dimensional clothing and body to untypical form or introducing the image of absent of human body to clothing. Fourth, 'image of reversion and paradox' to express practical clothing object with unwearable material, or cause confusion of sex and identity by expressing dual aspects of body at the same time. In this study, which is focused on correlation between body and clothing and the meaning of them, I realized that, even though artistic clothing expressed image of distortion and deformation of human existence as essential subject of body, they, in most contents, were used as medium of communication to rediscover human dignity and identity, and consisted of a series of metaphoric network of meanings satirizing aspects of our society.

A Study on the Spatial Characteristics in the Tectonic of the Barcelona Pavilion (바로셀로나 파빌리온의 구축적 공간 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 양재혁
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.33
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2002
  • This study analyzed the characteristics of spatial expression in the Barcelona Pavilion to be based on tectonics. Mies pointed out the image of materiality about the material rather than the process of tectonics using the material, and he also expressed demateriality in the image of each material through the reflection. To be liberated from structural matters, the wall has been introduced. He intended to show the design plan as the independent structural system, however, the wall actually seems to be supporting the roof that shows rather clearly self-contradictory because of the expression of materiality in the material. In terms of architectural elements; wall, roof, column, floor, and so forth, tectonic expression and abstract aesthetics stands face to face, because of hiding the productional process and transforming to line and surface in the image of materiality. The interior of the glass wall seems fairly closed space from the exterior, because materiality and reflection of materials of columns and podium. The character of experiential space is inconsistent and fragmentary because of the splendid images from maternality and reflection on the wall, and collision with the reality and the image the wall reflects, even though the geometrical space of the Pavilion's plan has the mutual penetrability and organic character.