• 제목/요약/키워드: matching factor

검색결과 288건 처리시간 0.021초

SOME RESULTS ON FRACTIONAL n-FACTOR-CRITICAL GRAPHS

  • Yu, Jiguo;Bian, Qiuju;Liu, Guizhen;Wang, Na
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2007
  • A simple graph G is said to be fractional n-factor-critical if after deleting any n vertices the remaining subgraph still has a fractional perfect matching. For fractional n-factor-criticality, in this paper, one necessary and sufficient condition, and three sufficient conditions related to maximum matching, complete closure are given.

교량 건설 문서의 강화된 XML 스키마 매칭을 위한 인공신경망 기반의 요소 가중치 선정 방안 (Artificial Neural Network-based Weight Factor Determination Method for the Enhanced XML Schema Matching of Bridge Engineering Documents)

  • 박상일;권태호;박준원;서경완;윤영철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2022
  • Bridge engineering documents have essential contents that must be referenced continuously throughout a structure's entire life cycle, but research related to the quality of the contents is still lacking. XML schema matching is an excellent technique to improve the quality of stored data; however, it takes excessive computing time when applied to documents with many contents and a deep hierarchical structure, such as bridge engineering documents. Moreover, it requires a manual parametric study for matching elements' weight factors, maintaining a high matching accuracy. This study proposes an efficient weight-factor determination method based on an artificial neural network (ANN) model using the simplified XML schema-matching method proposed in a previous research to reduce the computing time. The ANN model was generated and verified using 580 data of document properties, weight factors, and matching accuracy. The proposed ANN-based schema-matching method showed superiority in terms of accuracy and efficiency compared with the previous study on XML schema matching for bridge engineering documents.

확장형 에지 선소를 이용한 스테레오 정합 (Stereo Matching using the Extended Edge Segments)

  • 손홍락;김형석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2002
  • A segment matching algorithm in stereo vision via the fusion of multiple features on long edge segments is proposed. One problem of the previous segment matching algorithm is the similarity among the segments caused from its short length. In the proposed algorithm, edges are composed of longer segments which are obtained by breaking the edges only at the locations with distinguished changes of the shape. Such long segments can contain extra features such as curvature ratio and length of segments which could not be included in shorter ones. Use of such additional features enhances the matching accuracy significantly To fuse multiple features for matching, weighting value determination algorithm which is computed according to the degree of the contribution of each factor is proposed. The stereo matching simulations with the proposed algorithm are done about various images and their results are included.

광원(光源), 배경색(背景色), 소요시간(所要時間)이 치아색(齒牙色) 선택(選擇) 능력(能力)에 미치는 영향(影響) (A CORRELATIVE STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF LIGHT SOURCE, BACKGROUND COLOR, AND TIME SPENT ON THE ABILITY TO MATCH TOOTH SHADE)

  • 권오임
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1978
  • Color is an important factor in dental esthetics. Application of natural tooth color will not fail to produce pleasing results. But a standardized method of shade matching has not been adopted. If we are to overcome the color matching problem in dentistry, an understanding of the nature of color and light is essential. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of different light sources and different background colors on the ability of observers to correctly match shades of artifical teeth. And observation was made to determine if the time spent in making a shade match was a factor in the correctness of the response. A test method was devised and 50 individuals made observations which were recorded and analyzed. $X^2$-test gave results indicating that the time factor had no effect on the response made. An analysis of variance showed the following effects significant at the five percent level; (1) light source (2) background color (3) subject. The following conclusions can be drawn from this study; (1) The time spent in making shade selection is not a factor in the correctness of the selections. (2) The light source used is an important factor in matching tooth shade; and there is no significant difference between the light sources in shade matching. (3) Under the conditions of this study, the greatest accuracy in shade matching was obtained on the brown background.

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가변 정합 가중치를 이용한 에지 선소 기반 스테레오 정합 (Edge Segment-Based Stereo Matching with Variable Matching Weights)

  • 손홍락;김형석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2225-2227
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    • 1998
  • An efficient stereo matching method with variable matching weights is proposed. The edge segment-based stereo matching has been shown to be efficient method. The method includes 5 matching factor with different weights. The ordinary matching weights are not always adequate for every image. Employing different weight sets depending on the complexity shows better matching performance. In this paper, an evaluation criterion for complexity is suggested and the experimental results with the proposed method is shown.

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BAYESIAN TEST FOR THE EQUALITY OF THE MEANS AND VARIANCES OF THE TWO NORMAL POPULATIONS WITH VARIANCES RELATED TO THE MEANS USING NONINFORMATIVE PRIORS

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Kang, Sang-Gil;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.271-288
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, when the variance of the normal distribution is related to the mean, we develop noninformative priors such as matching priors and reference priors. We prove that the second order matching prior matches alternative coverage probabilities up to the same order and also it is a HPD matching prior. It turns out that one-at-a-time reference prior satisfies a second order matching criterion. Then using these noninformative priors, we develop a Bayesian test procedure for the equality of the means and variances of two independent normal distributions using fractional Bayes factor. Some simulation study is performed, and a real data example is also provided.

축 벡터 (pivot vector)와 적응 수렴 계수(cacf)를 사용한 2차원 형상 인식 (2-D Shape Matching using pivot vector and componentwise adaptive convergence factor)

  • 하동수;이상욱;성굉모
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1457-1460
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    • 1987
  • 2-D shape matching algorithm is proposed which uses pivot vector and componentwise adaptive convergence factor. It is proved that proposed algorithm has better result than any other algorithm. It is to be expected that this algorithm will work effectively in 3-D shape matching.

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개선된 SM(Slope-Matching) 방법에 의한 대수층의 특성변수 결정 (Determination of Aquifer Parameters by the Improved Slope-Matching Method)

  • 김민환;오종민;전일권
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2001
  • 산업과 생활수준의 발달로 지하수 사용량은 증가되어 가고 있다. 지하수 해석을 위해서 대수층의 특성변수의 결정은 매우 중요하다. 대수층의 해석과 고전적인 도식적 방법의 주관성을 제거하기 위해 여러 가지 수치방법이 개발되어 왔다. Theis의 관계곡선과 현장 자료를 토대로 유도된 SM방법이 누수대수층과 비누수대수층에 대한 해석을 위해 사용되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 SM방법을 토대로 전달계수, 저류계수, 누수계수를 결정하기 위한 자동화된 포트란 프로그램을 개발하여 제시하였다. 기존의 양수시험 자료를 토대로 개선된 SM방법의 결과는 기존의 SM방법의 결과와 거의 일치하고 있다.

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상호 결합이 적은 두 개의 공진점을 갖는 광대역 전기 음향 변화기를 위한 역률 개선 회로 설계 방법 연구 (A Systematic Power Factor Improvement Method for an Electro Acoustic Transducer with Low Coupled Dual Resonances)

  • 임준석;편용국
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 2012
  • 음향 변환기용 외부 회로를 구성할 때, 파워 앰프의 내부저항이 매우 작은 경우 정합 회로를 구성하기 보다는 부하측의 역률을 개선하는 것을 선호 한다. 기존 연구의 결과를 살펴 보면 광대역에서 최대 파워를 전달하게 하는 정합회로를 구하는 방법을 많이 연구되어 왔으나, 두 개의 공진점을 갖는 광대역 전기 음향 변화기에 적용할 만한 광대역 역률 개선용 튜닝 회로를 구성하는 방법은 논문화된 결과는 드물다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 정합회로 설계에서 사용하는 체비세프 설계법을 기본으로 하여, 좀 더 낫은 결과를 가질 수 있도록 하는 복합 최적화 과정을 제안한다.

국내 부지 특성을 고려한 오염토양 정화기술매칭기준안 (Draft Guideline Matching the Treatment Technology to the Soil Contaminated Site Based on the Site Properties in Korea)

  • 이재영;이민희;유목련
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The programmable logic array to match the treatment technology to the soil contaminated site based on the site properties in Korea was developed. Based on the previous technology screening system of FRTR (Federal Remediation Technology Roundtable) in USA, total 9 evaluation factors indicating the site characteristics were used for the technology matching process and 8 factors among them were quantitatively weighed in the order of importance. The class interval for each evaluation factor was linearly distributed to give the weighed score and 8 scores were summed up to prioritize the treatment technology. The optimal treatment technology for a specific site was determined according to the total score acquired from 8 evaluation factors used in this technology matching process. The reliability test for the developed technology matching system was done by using information of two real cleanup sites in Korea, suggesting that this guideline will be available to determine the most effective treatment technology to cleanup the soil contaminated site and also to assist the government or the company to design a successful and cost-effective site cleanup plan in Korea.