• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.521-526
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 Ka-band에 대한 반사형 아날로그 위상변화기의 설계 및 제작결과를 기술하였다. 큰 위상 변화를 가지기 위해서 병렬의 GaAs hyperabrupt junction 바랙터 다이오드와 리액턴스 정합 방법을 사용하였으며 이론적인 설계공식도 도출하였다. Ka-band에서는 조립과정도 중요하며 조립과정중 발생할 수 있는 기생성분을 최소화하기 위한 조립절차도 포함하였다. 제작결과는 Ka-Band에서 기존 것보다 큰 220$^{\circ}$$\pm$7$^{\circ}$ 가변의 위상변화와 삽입손실이 5 dB$\pm$1 dB를 가진 우수한 성능의 측정된 결과를 얻었다.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.125-131
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• 2002

This paper presents MMIC drive and power amplifiers covering 6-18 ㎓. For simple wideband impedance matching and less sensitivity to fabrication variation, modified distributed topologies are employed in the both amplifiers. Cascade amplifiers with a self-biasing circuit through feedback resistors are used as unit gain blocks in the drive amplifier, resulting in high gain, high stability, and compact chip size. Self impedance matching and high-pass, low-pass impedance matching networks are used in the power amplifier. In measured results, the drive amplifier showed good return losses ($S_11,{\;}S_{22}{\;}<{\;}-10.5{\;}dB$), gain flatness ($S_{21}={\;}16{\;}{\pm}0.6{\;}dB$), and $P_{1dB}{\;}>{\;}22{\;}dBm$ over 6-18 GHz. The power amplifier showed $P_{1dB}{\;}>{\;}28.8{\;}dBm$ and $P_{sat}{\;}{\approx}{\;}30.0{\;}dBm$ with good small signal characteristics ($S_{11}<-10{\;}dB,{\;}S_{22}{\;}<{\;}-6{\;}dB,{\;}and{\;}S_{21}={\;}18.5{\;}{\pm}{\;}1.25{\;}dB$) over 6-18 GHz.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.376-387
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• 2020

Massive computation of the reconstruction algorithm for compressive sensing (CS) has been a major concern for its real-time application. In this paper, we propose a novel high-speed architecture for the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm, which is the most frequently used to reconstruct compressively sensed signals. The proposed design offers a very high throughput and includes an innovative pipeline architecture and scheduling algorithm. Least-squares problem solving, which requires a huge amount of computations in the OMP, is implemented by using systolic arrays with four new processing elements. In addition, a distributed-arithmetic-based circuit for matrix multiplication is proposed to counterbalance the area overhead caused by the multi-stage pipelining. The results of logic synthesis show that the proposed design reconstructs signals nearly 19 times faster while occupying an only 1.06 times larger area than the existing designs for N = 256, M = 64, and m = 16, where N is the number of the original samples, M is the length of the measurement vector, and m is the sparsity level of the signal.

• 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자파학회 2000년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.10 No.1
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• pp.150-153
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• 2000

In this paper, we have designed a 2 stage MMIC power amplifier which has flat gains of in-band and reasonable out-band cutoff characteristics using 0.5$\mu\textrm{m}$ MESFET libra교 of ETRI. For the 1st stave, we obtaind P$_{1dB}$ of 9.2 dBm and gain 10.8 dB using 6 finger D-MESFET and P$_{1dB}$ of 18.4 dBm and gain of 10.8 dB using 14 finger D-MESFET for the 2nd stage, which is power matched using LIBRA's embedded TUNER. Also in-band gain flatness and out-band cutoff characteristics are obtained by attaching LC tank in the output matching circuit. The designed 2 stage MMIC power amplifier has bandwidth of 0.95～2.8 GHz, gain of 20 dB and P$_{1dB}$of 17.2 dBm. Especially gain flatness of $\pm$0.8dB was obtained in 1.8～2.5 GHz frequency ranges. And chip size is 1.4$\times$1.4 mm..4 mm.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제33A권6호
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• pp.81-89
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• 1996

Quantum RF impedance of SIS (superconductor insulator superconductor) junction has been analyzed by using through on tucker's quantum mixer theory in the frequency range form 80 GHz to 120 GHz. The embedding impedance of waveguide-type mixer mount and its equivalent circuit have been evaluated. From these evaluated results, the impedance matching efficiency between mixer mount embedding impedance and mixer port impedance of upper-side band and IF which were determined by augmented admittance matrix with given backshort position has been discussed in detail. It is found that the mixer with fixed backshort mount ahs a impedance matching efficiency about 80% at each port of mixer within 85GHz to 115GHz, which implys a conversion los of mixer would be good enough to be operated such a wide band frequency range. Therefore, the theoretical evaluated results show that our method can be used ot design the mixer mount without any mechanical tuning elements such a backshort or an E-plane tunners for wide band operation.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.211-216
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• 2008

휴대전화를 통해서 양질의 DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) 서비스를 받기 위하여 지하나 건물사이 음영지역을 제거하기 의한 갭필러(Gap filler) 안테나가 필요하다. 동축 급전선과 4개의 임피던스 정합회로를 필요로 하는 종래의 방식에 비하여 PCB의 피딩 라인에 의한 위상 차이를 이용한 Quadrifilar Helical Antenna(QHA)를 설계하고 제작한다. MicroWave Studio를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존 방식의 QHA에 비해 안테나의 크기와 직경이 안테나 특성에 많은 영향을 주는 것을 파악하여 QHA 제작에 활용하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 설계 데이터를 근거로 별도의 임피던스 정합회로가 필요 없는 QHA를 제작하여, 전기적 특성을 측정한 결과 설계치와 유사한 특성을 얻었다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.8-12
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• 2003

TO-can 레이저 다이오드를 사용한 광송수신기 모듈의 주파수 대역의 특성을 관찰하였다. 레이저 다이오드의 등가회로를 추출하기 위한 R-L-C변수는 임피던스 분석기를 이용하였다. 칩콘덴서를 사용하여 패키지내의 도선에 의한 인덕턴스 성분과의 임피던스 정합을 시도하였으나 저주파수 대역에서 공진으로 인한 경사가 발견되었다. 표면실장 형으로 소자를 구성하여 사용함으로써 공진주파수를 이동시켜 원하는 주파수 대역에서 공진 경사를 제거할 수 있었다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1933-1935
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 변압기형 플라즈마 전류 모델을 기초로 한 평판형 유도 결합 플라즈마 장치에 대한 회로를 분석하여 임피던스 매칭 특성을 조사하였다. 장치 임피던스는 collisional surface impedance를 기반으로 계산된 플라즈마 임피던스와 안테나 임피던스로 결정된다. 매칭 network에 사용된 회로는 Altcmatc-typc의 회로이고, 매칭 소자인 $C_T$와 $C_L$은 임피던스 매칭 조건을 이용하여 계산하였다. 완전 매칭의 경우에는 $C_T$와 $C_L$을 플라즈마 변수들의 함수로 표현하여 의존성을 분석하고, 불완전 매칭의 경우에는 반사파에 대한 반사계수, 반사율을 계산하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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• pp.282-285
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• 2000

Four helical resonators are distributed in a 2 ${\times}$ 2 array by modifying upper part of the conventional reactive ion etching(RIE) type LCD etcher in order to prepare a large area plasma source. Since the resonance condition of the RF signal to the helical antenna, one RF power supply is used for delivering the power efficiently to all four helical resonators without an impedance matching network Previous work of 2 ${\times}$ 2array inductively coupled plasma(ICP)requires one matching circuit to each ICP antenna for more efficient power deliverly Distributions of ion density and electron temperature are measured in terms of chamber pressure, gas flow rate and RF power . By adjusting the power distribution among the four helical resonator units, argon plasma density of higher than 10$\^$17/㎥ with the uniformity of better than 7％ can be obtained in the 620 ${\times}$ 620$\textrm{mm}^2$ chamber.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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• pp.223-226
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• 1998

The control objective of steam generator water level in the secondary circuit of a nuclear power plant is to regulate the water level at the desired set point. The dynamics of steam generators is non-linear in nature. The task of modelling such plant is very difficult and especially so when plant operating conditions change frequently. In these reasons, conventional PI gains over all pover range will not work efficiently and a manual control is generally used in low power operation. Therefore the robust H$\infty$ controller design method should be required. In this paper, we design the robust H$\infty$ controller for water level control of steam generator using a mixed H$\infty$ optimization with model-matching method. Firstly we choose the desired model that has good disturbance rejection performance. Secondly we design a stabilizing controller to keep the model-matching error small and also provide sufficiently large stability margin against additive perturbations of the nominal plant.