• Title/Summary/Keyword: marriage-based migrant women

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Empirical Research on Security Awareness of Multicultural Family Marriage Migrant Women

  • Park, Kap Lyong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to inspect national security consciousness of marriage migrant women, and to figure out factors which affect on awareness of national security. Based on this, this study also suggests a way to build up national security of marriage migrant women. As the result of the factors on security situation, there were several things which are necessity of education, trust in the army and government, positivity toward North Korea and so on, while necessity of education, trust in the army and government, national pride and positivity toward North Korea were on the awareness of national security. There are three ways of building up national security consciousness of marriage migrant women. First, security education is needed to be in the social adjustment program of marriage migrant women. Secondly, concern on security is required to them. Third, a necessity of production on security education material is demanded for marriage migrant women.

International Marriage Migrant Women in Korea (결혼 이주 여성의 현황과 문제: 새로운 여성간호 대상자의 출현)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The findings of various studies and policy reports on marriage change, international marriage migrant women and its issues are presented in this study. Method: Research objectives were accomplished by conducting a literature review. The main areas of the literature review included married migrant women, its challenges, and current policies for international marriage migrant women. Result: Women migrating through international marriage are known to face various difficulties due to their migration. Some important obstacles women migrants face in the Republic of Korea are cultural differences in daily lifestyle, language, food, health care services, cultural assumptions, gender structure, family relationships, expected roles within family, interpersonal relationships and more. The plights of married migrant women include commercialization of international marriage, false information regarding the spouse, family abuse, insecure nationality, economic difficulty and unemployment, racial prejudice, and cultural maladjustment. Current support policies for migrant women living in Korea are suggested. Conclusion: This study concluded with policy implications and recommendations for future study. In addition, the author suggests the necessity of programs and policies for the improvement of married migrant women's well-being based on women's health and family nursing dimensions.

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Predictors of Acculturation Types among Marriage Migrant Women (결혼이주여성의 문화적응유형과 영향요인)

  • Lee, Jiyeon;Chung, Grace H.;Yoo, Joan P.
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to identify predictors of acculturation types among marriage migrant women at the individual and dominant society levels. To accomplish this goal, we recruited marriage migrant women from China and Vietnam, classified their acculturation types according to their scores on acculturation attitudes, and performed multinomial logistic regression on acculturation types by entering marriage migrant women's individual and dominant society level factors as covariates based on previous research. The results showed that most of the participants were classified under integration(N=376), followed by assimilation(N=66), separation(N=60) and marginalization(N=48). Lower household income, lower sense of mastery, weaker ethnic identity and lower social support predicted assimilation as compared to integration. Less education, higher household income, weaker ethnic identity, lower family satisfaction and lower social support predicted separation as compared to integration. Finally, as compared to integration, marginalization was predicted by lower sense of mastery, lower ethnic identity and lower social support. This study expands the current scholarship on acculturation by examining acculturation as an indicator of the psychosocial adaptation of immigrants and by identifying factors that predict specific acculturation types among marriage migrant women.

Bi-ethnic Socialization of Marriage Migrant Women from Vietnam: The Five Practices at the Intersection of Hierarchies (베트남 출신 결혼이주여성들의 이중민족사회화: 위계의 교차가 만들어내는 다섯 가지 실천 유형)

  • Lee, Jiyeon;Chung, Grace H.
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2020
  • This paper explored the marriage migrant mothers' experiences of parenting bi-ethnic children in South Korea based on the concepts of ethnic socialization and intersectionality. We analyzed in-depth interviews of 22 marriage migrant women from Vietnam residing in the capital region of South Korea. They had at least one child whose biological father is Korean. Children were 5 years old or older, attending preschool or elementary school. Five types of bi-ethnic socialization strategies were identified, which provide portraits of different situations in which marriage migrant women were placed. The five strategies that emerged from the data were 1) "Natural practice of bi-ethnic socialization" including two heterogeneous groups, "Coexistence of two cultures" and "Mixture of two cultures", 2) "Active practice of bi-ethnic socialization", 3) "Struggling practice of bi-ethnic socialization", 4) "Silence on bi-ethnic socialization", and 5) "Suppressed bi-ethnic socialization". The strategies of bi-ethnic socialization that marriage migrant women chose to raise their children reflected personal perceptions of Korean society and individual ethnic identity formed within Korean society. This study complements existing research on ethnic socialization by examining how ethnic socialization practices are shaped by multiple contexts marriage migrant women embedded in Korean society.

Effect of Marriage Satisfaction and Community Attachment on Parenting Efficacy of the Married Migrant Women (결혼이주여성의 결혼만족도와 지역사회애착이 양육효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Mi-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2020
  • Ultimate purpose of study is to identify effects of marriage satisfaction and community attachment on parenting efficacy of married migrant women. The Survey used a structured questionnaire for married migrant women using the Multicultural Family Support Center in Ansan, Gyeonggi Province, for about three weeks from the end of September to mid-October 2017, and 231 data were used for the final analysis. The analysis methods were performed using the SPSS 25 package program for frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, hierarchical regression analysis and mediating effect analysis. The results showed that the marriage satisfaction and community attachment of married migrant women had a statistically significant effect on parenting efficacy. In addition, it was confirmed that community attachment had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between marriage satisfaction and parenting efficacy. Based on these results, I discussed policies and practices to strengthen marriage satisfaction, community attachment and parenting efficacy of marriage migrant women.

An Empirical Study on the Effects of Empowerment on International Marriage Migrant Women -focusing the Feasibility Approach with the Case of Korea - (국제결혼이주여성의 임파워먼트 효과 타당성에 관한 실증 연구 - 한국 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Myung Hee
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.849-871
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    • 2009
  • This paper examined the effects of empowerment on international marriage migrant women. The assimilation, integration, separation, and marginality were as proxy for the cultural adaptiveness. The power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism, masculinity, long term orientation were as proxy for the cultural distance. The self-image, real power, the extent of social participation were as proxy for the empowerment. Based on the analysis of two hundred cases, the following results were found. First, international marriage migrant women's cultural adaptiveness have a positively significant influence on their empowerment. Second, international marriage migrant women's cultural distance have a positively significant influence on their empowerment. Third, international marriage migrant women's cultural adaptiveness and cultural distance have a positively significant influence on their empowerment. This study suggests that cultural adaptiveness and cultural distance are main factors for the empowerment of international marriage migrant women.

A Study on Health Information Websites for Migrant Marriage Women (결혼이주여성 대상 건강정보 웹사이트 분석)

  • Chang, Durk Hyun;Koo, Bon Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.77-96
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    • 2016
  • This study attempts to suggest effective structures and contents of health-related information websites for migrant marriage women in Korea. Emphasis was put on the strategy to provide them with quality health information service through the internet websites. Specifically, this study surveys major issues, problems, and solutions related to collecting, organizing and serving health related information on internet websites. It is based on the analysis to the needs of and the barriers to access health information on such internet websites. For this, the study collected data from 6 websites and analyzed the menu structure, contents, and the presentation of information. It is expected that the results of the study will provide multicultural agencies with primary data to construct a web-based health information service programs for migrant marriage women.

Construction Process of Gender in the Biographies of Migrant Women -Based on the Biographies of the Korean female Migrant Workers in Germany- (이주여성의 생애사에 재현된 젠더의 구성과정 -재독한인여성의 생애사를 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Yeung-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.325-354
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    • 2012
  • The current research intends to analyse the construction process of gender in the biographies of migrant women. Ten autobiographical-narrative interviews with Korean female migrant workers in Germany were conducted and the following conclusions were ascertained through the analysis of Schutze's autobiographical-narrative interview: The genders in their biographies were constructed similar before their marriage, but different after their marriage according to the work-family balanced type and the family centered type. Before their migration the 'process of life' as female high school students and female workers showed that both types had partially deconstructed a sex-segregated gender. The process of life as female migrant workers after their migration showed that both types had partially constructed a sex-neutral gender. The process of life after their marriage exhibited that the former strengthened and strengthens a sex-neutral gender in a double position as female migrant workers and female marriage migrants, but the latter reconstructed a sex-segregated gender again and intensifies this in a process of time. Based on these results, some implications for the social work practice were addressed, which emerged from the understanding on the gender in the biographies of migrant women.

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Marriage Migrant Women's Gender Role Attitude and Perceptions of Domestic Violence (결혼이주여성의 성역할태도와 가정폭력에 대한 인식)

  • Kim, Hye-Suk;Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive research study to understand the degree of perception of gender role attitudes and domestic violence targeting marriage migrant women. The subjects of this study were 371 married migrant women residing in area J from October 4 to December 20, 2019. Data analysis was statistically processed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 program. As a result of this study, the subject's gender role attitude was found to be an average of 2.05 points out of 4 points. The subject's perception of domestic violence was an average of 2.02 out of 4 points. There were statistically significant differences in gender role attitude according to the general characteristics of the subjects in terms of domestic residence period, education level, nationality, average monthly income, and the use of international marriage brokers. There were statistically significant differences in perception of domestic violence according to the general characteristics of the subjects in terms of age, education level, nationality, and whether they were married. Based on these findings, it is hoped that the foundation for preventing and solving domestic violence in multicultural families can be laid through awareness education and publicity on domestic violence.

Trait of Local Community Adaptation of Migrant Women by Marriage (결혼이민여성의 지역사회적응 특성)

  • Sung, Hyang-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to figure out some specific features that were found during the adaptation process of migrant women by marriage to their local community, and also to elicit certain practical implications to facilitate their adaptation, based on the findings. For data collection, in-depth interviews were conducted with eight migrant women by marriage and the interviews were tape-recorded for transcription. For analysis, phenomenological method, particularly, Colaizzi method was adopted, by which meaningful statements in the data were categorized into themes and theme clusters. A total of 7 thematic unts, 17 themes and 47 meanings were elicited from the analysis and these 7 thematic units were "reinforcement of inner capability"; "cultural assimilation"; "to be a limited benefit receiver"; "no human network"; " impossible to be optimistic about future"; "hoping to reside in their local community"; "possible to leave Korea." Finally, this study suggested the implications for social welfare practices to facilitate the adaptation of immigrant women by marriage in their local community.