• Title/Summary/Keyword: marine Safety

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Product Design and Manufacture on Safety Hook and X-jog for application in Hoist and Crane (호이스트 및 크레인에 적용 가능한 안전후크와 X-jog 제품 설계 및 제작)

  • Na, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Do-Jung;Choi, Ju-Seok;Oh, Woo-Jun;Park, Jae-Woong;Lee, Chon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we performed a study on prevention of the escape hoist heavy objects on the basis of the case of a disaster occurring during crane operations. A safety hook of the automatic fastening and coupling method by the conventional coupling method, the weight of the outside consisting of a combination of a safety ring structure was designed and manufactured. The main mechanism three-dimensional detail design and structural analysis confirmed the structure and stability of small strain than the allowable stress of the Safety Hook with X-jog through. Safety factor was confirmed to represent the average 1.5 to 1.2 higher than the safety factor to be considered in the general design structure. Therefore, Safety Hook and X-jog in the present study is to be operated upon structural stability is a structure attached to the hoist and crane are considered sufficient.

A Study on Development of Safety Management Evaluation Index for Shipping Company (해운선사 안전관리 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.629-636
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    • 2013
  • There is no safety evaluation index with marine accidents and information of ship's safety management result for good grasp of safety management level of shipping company and effective monitoring. In this paper, we proposed a SMEI(Safety Management Evaluation Index) for evaluation of shipping companies. The SMEI is consist of MAR(marine accidents ratio), SSMR(ship safety management ratio) and SAP(safety advantage point) through brainstorming of the expert group and AHP(analysis hierarchy process)in previous study. And weights of SMEI are calculated using experts's opinions through the Delphi method. We also verified the validity of proposed SMEI to 119 Korean shipping companies with 916 ocean-going ships of Korean flag, which grouped three part (small, mid and big) by number of ship and gross tonnage. And we found out 19 shipping companies, 8 companies in group1 & group2 respectively and 3 companies in group 3, with score below 1.0 by SMEI. In these companies, there are no marine accidents in recent 3 years and appeared low frequency remarkably in the detention and mojor non-conformity by data analysis.

Evaluation of the Navigational Safety Level in the Korean Coastal Waterway using Fuzzy Integral (퍼지적분 모델을 이용한 연안해역의 항행 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 금종수;윤명오;장운재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2001
  • Marine Casualties cause the loss of hmm lives, properties and marine pollution. The prevention of marine accidents has been a major topic in marine society and various policies and countermeasures have been developed, applied to the industries. The coastal VTS and navigational aids are considered as one of the effective methods to promote marine safety but they need relatively huge amount of budgets to build. Thus prior to establishing these coastal VTS and navigational aids, it should be evaluated the navigational safety level in the coastal waterways in concern. So far as human beings are concerned, there are many types of fuzziness in the evaluation of navigational safety level. In order to reflect these fuzziness on this evaluation, this paper introduces the fuzzy measure and integral to represent the fuzziness in the evaluation process. Therefore this paper aims to develop the method for this evaluation using the fuzzy measure and integral. In this paper, Korean coastal area is divided into 8 sectors and evaluated the priority for the needs of coastal VTS and navigational aids. The results are found as order as Mokpo, Yosu, Pohang, Busan, Inchon, Geoje, Gunsan, Donghae coastal area.

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State of the Art of Human Factors Technologies for Ships and Ocean Engineering (선박해양공학 분야에서 인간공학기술의 활용현황 및 전망)

  • Kim, Hong-Tae;Lee, Jong-Gap;Lee, Dong-Gon;Park, Jin-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2001
  • Human factors is a key issue in the maritime industry including ship design and navigation safety. Human factors for ship design is to optimize safety and convenience of crews and passengers. And human factors for navigation safety is to minimize marine accident occurrence by human and organizational error. There are several technical requirements to incorporate human factors and marine system Risk analysis. human behaviour analysis and human M&S(modeling and simulation) are examples of technical requirements. This paper provides the key issues and technologies of human factors for ship design and navigation safety.

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A Quantitative Assessment on a Tension of Securing Rope to evade Marine Accidents caused by Improper Cargo-Securing

  • Kim, Young-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2015
  • To prevent cargo accidents by repeated loads, a continuous monitoring for securing rope or additional safety measures are needed, but most of prevention measures have been conducted only by operator's own experience not a quantitative assessment. Hence, the Load-Displacement curve and approximation formula of securing rope were drawn in this research for a quantitative assessment and simplified measurement on a tension of securing rope using a tensiometer. Moreover, a com parison was conducted between m easuring tension and calculated tension on securing rope with portable tensiometer, 'Load-Displacement' approximation formula. The calculated tension of securing rope is obtained 153.3kfg using the formula and that result has not much difference with initial tension 150.0kgf. Lastly, an analysis of the characteristics of various ropes was suggested to enhance the reliability about quantitative assessment of securing rope's tension through further research.

A study on the status and administrative supports for domestic marine biotechnology industry (해양생명공학 산업의 현황과 정부지원 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이흥동
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2002
  • Marine biotechnology is one of the promising frontier of scientific exploration and commercial utilization for the next century. Compared with the terrestrial environment, the oceans of the world remain largely unexplored and include a major portion of bio-resources. Using the tools of biotechnology, the vast and diverse marine resources can be applied to produce new products and foods. Marine biotechnology has the characteristics of pro-environment, saying energy, and intensive knowledge. Therefore, we can take advantage of the marine biotechnology industry under our situation with the poor natural resources. The study focuses on the current status and administrative supports on marine biotechnology industry for upgrading the economic value of output. The status of our marine biotechnology industry is beginning stage in the economic aspects. Manpower and the level of most technologies are weaker than the ones of the advanced countries. More investment and recruiting skilled specialists are necessary because the improvement of marine biotechnology is depend on the technology and scientists. This study suggests the ways of administrative supports for domestic marine biotechnology: Efficient information network and supporting system for the development of marine biotechnology should be interrelated with other technical and scientific fields; The government should provide sustainable fund for the long-term research project and the infrastructure in the marine biotechnology.

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A Fundamental Study on the Introduction Result Analysis and Activation Plan Establishment of Coastal Safety Management Code (내항선안전관리규약(CSM Code)의 도입 성과 분석 및 활성화 방안수립을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Noh Chang-Kyun;Chong Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2005
  • Our country marine transport enterprise the international from competitive power from the hazard which develops at marine transport powerful country the government and marine transport presentation with activation of safety management protection of life Protection and oceanic environment from the sea hazard at the place where compared to it is endeavoring more the activation plan so far regarding the safety management from the coastal line insufficient are and the system and actuality safety management activation plan which is suitable in the coastal line is necessary. From the research which it sees consequently today a result analysis of coastal line safety management and the development direction of activation plan importance from it let in the immediacy which from the marine transport enterprise is important with the international and oceanic environmental protection it presented.

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Study on the Roll Motion of Moored Ships Using Marine Traffic Characteristics (해상교통특성과 계류중인 선박의 Roll 동요량에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yu-Min;Lee, Jin-Suk;Lee, Hong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2021
  • When a berth is built close to a fairway, a moored vessel will be affected by the ship waves generated by navigating vessels. In this study, a portable measurement system was developed to measure the roll motion of an actual vessel, and the results were compared with simulation results. The simulation results showed that the roll motion satisfies the loading safety criteria. However, the actual results of the vessel, did not satisfy the criteria in some cases. In this study, 18 cases that did not satisfy the loading safety criteria were analyzed. Among these cases, three cases were affected by a different time zone of the remaining 15 cases, 11 cases (73.3%) were observed to be consistent with arrival times of passenger ships of more than 10,000GT sailing between in Mokpo and Jeju. The results of this study can be used to reflect marine traffic characteristics in the assessment of loading safety, which can increase the reliability of results of the loading safety assessment of ships.