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Study on the Roll Motion of Moored Ships Using Marine Traffic Characteristics

해상교통특성과 계류중인 선박의 Roll 동요량에 관한 연구

  • Kwon, Yu-Min (Division of Navigation Science, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Lee, Jin-Suk (Division of Navigation Science, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Lee, Hong-Hoon (Division of Navigation Science, Mokpo National Maritime University)
  • 권유민 (목포해양대학교 항해학부) ;
  • 이진석 (목포해양대학교 항해학부) ;
  • 이홍훈 (목포해양대학교 항해학부)
  • Received : 2021.02.05
  • Accepted : 2021.02.25
  • Published : 2021.02.28

Abstract

When a berth is built close to a fairway, a moored vessel will be affected by the ship waves generated by navigating vessels. In this study, a portable measurement system was developed to measure the roll motion of an actual vessel, and the results were compared with simulation results. The simulation results showed that the roll motion satisfies the loading safety criteria. However, the actual results of the vessel, did not satisfy the criteria in some cases. In this study, 18 cases that did not satisfy the loading safety criteria were analyzed. Among these cases, three cases were affected by a different time zone of the remaining 15 cases, 11 cases (73.3%) were observed to be consistent with arrival times of passenger ships of more than 10,000GT sailing between in Mokpo and Jeju. The results of this study can be used to reflect marine traffic characteristics in the assessment of loading safety, which can increase the reliability of results of the loading safety assessment of ships.

부두가 항로와 인접한 위치에 건설되었을 경우 계류선박은 항행 선박에 의해 발생되는 항주파의 영향을 받게 된다. 본 연구에서는 Portable 계측시스템을 제작하여 실제 선박의 Roll 동요량을 계측하고, 그 결과를 프로그램 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다. 분석 결과 시뮬레이션 수행에 따른 Roll 동요량은 하역안전성 기준을 만족하는 것으로 분석되었지만, 실제 선박의 계측 결과에서는 기준을 만족하지 못하는 시간대가 분석되었다. 하역안전성 기준을 만족하지 못하는 Roll 동요량은 총 18회 분석되었으며, 이 중 다른 시간대의 영향을 받은 3회를 제외한 15회의 상황 중 11회(73.3%)의 상황이 목포-제주간을 운항하는 총톤수 10,000톤 이상의 여객선이 입항하는 시간대와 일치함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과는 하역안전성 평가 시 해상교통특성 반영을 제안하는 기초 연구로 활용될 수 있으며, 이는 선박의 하역안전성 평가 결과의 신뢰도를 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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