• Title/Summary/Keyword: map making

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A Schematic Map Generation System Using Centroidal Voronoi Tessellation and Icon-Label Replacement Algorithm (중심 보로노이 조각화와 아이콘 및 레이블 배치 알고리즘을 이용한 도식화된 지도 생성 시스템)

  • Ryu Dong-Sung;Uh Yoon;Park Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2006
  • A schematic map is a special purpose map which is generated to recognize it's objects easily and conveniently via simplifying and highlighting logical geometric information of a map. To manufacture the schematic map with road, label and icon, we must generate simplified route map and replace many geometric objects. Performing a give task, however, there are an amount of overlap areas between geometric objects whenever we process the replacement of geometry objects. Therefore we need replacing geometric objects without overlap. But this work requires much computational resources, because of the high complexity of the original geometry map. We propose the schematic map generation system whose map consists of icons and label. The proposed system has following steps: 1) eliminating kinks that are least relevant to the shape of polygonal curve using DCE(Discrete Curve Evolution) method. 2) making an evenly distributed route using CVT(Centroidal Voronoi Tessellation) and Grid snapping method. Therefore we can keep the structural information of the route map from CVT method. 3) replacing an icon and label information with collision avoidance algorithm. As a result, we can replace the vertices with a uniform distance and guarantee the available spaces for the replacement of icons and labels. We can also minimize the overlap between icons and labels and obtain more schematized map.

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Analysis on Siting Strategy for Offshore Wind Farm Based on National Wind Map and GIS (국가바람지도 및 지리정보시스템 기반의 해상풍력단지 입지전략 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Song, Kyu-Bong;Hwang, Sun-Young;Yun, Jin-Ho;Hwang, Hyo-Jeong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.877-883
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    • 2009
  • This study has analyzed the scale, location, resource potential and feasibility of offshore wind farm scientifically and systematically based on the national wind map and GIS. For long-term wind power development, this study pursues siting strategy building, selection of target area and deciding development priority as well as the presenting a basis for assessment that are necessary for policy decision making by making theme layers under GIS environment. According to the analysis after organizing technological development by stages, even if only the most suitable sites are developed among the area of offshore wind farm candidates that can be developed under the current technological standard, it has been evaluated as being able to develop about 3 times of the wind power dissemination target until 2012. It is expected that about 5% of territorial water area can be developed in a short-term future while the southern offshore area possessing relatively favorable wind resource than the western offshore has been identified as the most feasible site. While about 23% of territorial water area has been classified as potential area for offshore wind farm development in a long-term future, even Jeju Island and offshore of Ulsan possessing excellent wind resource have been analyzed as feasible sites. The feasibility assessment of offshore wind lam development established by this study is expected to assist national strategy building for accomplishing the wind power dissemination target.

Development of FAPIS(Forest Aerial Photograph Interpretation System) for Digital Forest Cover Type Mapping(Version 1.0) (수치임상도 제작을 위한 산림항공사진 영상판독시스템 개발(Version 1.0))

  • You, Byung-Oh;Kim, Chong-Chan;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the FAPIS(Forest Aerial Photograph Interpretation System) development is to increase accuracy and efficiency of the digital forest cover type mapping for improving conventional analog-based mapping procedures by optimizing work-flow and mapping technology. The database models including digital forest cover type map, aerial photograph, and topographic map were designed for use in this system construction. The interface configured concisely to connect with functions such as search engine, display control, conversion to stereo interpretation mode, modification tools, automation of print layout and database models. It is expected that the standardization methodology based on this system can be applied and extended in making all kinds of digital thematic maps, providing decision-making and information of forest resources.

Automatic Analysis Model for Support Emergency Medical Helicopter Landing Zone Using Geographic Information System (GIS를 이용한 비상 의료지원 헬리콥터 착륙지점 자동 분석 모델)

  • Park, Jong-kook;Lee, Eun-seok;Kim, Jong-hee;Kim, Jeong-su;Kim, Jong-bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to support decision making of emergency rescue system with GIS which selects landing point of emergency rescue for emergency situation on mountains and dropping point when landing is impossible. The area of research was limited to Pocheon-si, Gyeonggi-do. The results were divided into two values; landing point of helicopter on mountains and dropping point. Digital map, forest type map and forest soil map were utilized as fundamental data. Factors of landing point were slope, topographical characteristics, vegetation characteristics and area of helicopter landing point by helicopter data. And, for dropping point, slope and vegetation characteristics were divided as factors and GIS intersect function was utilized for the analysis. But, this research was conducted by excluding factor values of wind direction, wind velocity, etc. In the future, it's necessary to improve effectiveness of the analysis more by making a connection with Meteorological Agency DB.

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Mapping Urban Inundation Using Flood Depth Extraction from Flood Map Image (침수지도 영상의 침수심 추출기법을 활용한 내수 침수 위험지도 작성)

  • Na, Seo Hyeon;Lee, Su Won;Kim, Joo Won;Byeon, Seong Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2018
  • Increasing localized torrential rainfall caused by abnormal climate are making higher damage to human and property through urban inundation So The need of preventive measures is being highlighted. In this study, the methodology for calculating flood depth in domestic water map using an interpolation method in order to utilizing the results of flood analysis provided only in the form of a report is suggested. In the Incheon Metropolitan City S area as the test-bed, the flood depth was calculated using the interpolating the actual flood analysis by image and verification was performed. Verification results showed that the error rate was 5.2% for the maximum flooding depth, and that the water depth value was compared to 10 random points, which showed a difference of less than 0.030 m. Also, as the results of the flood analysis were presented in various ways, the flood depth was extracted from the image of the result of the flood analysis, which changed the presentation method, and then compared and analyzed. The results of this study could be available for the use of basic data from the research on the urban penetration of domestic consumption and for decision-making of policy.

PollMap: a software for crop pollination mapping in agricultural landscapes

  • Rahimi, Ehsan;Barghjelveh, Shahindokht;Dong, Pinliang;Pirlar, Maghsoud Arshadi;Jahanbakhshian, Mohammad Mehdi
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2021
  • Background: Ecosystem service mapping is an important tool for decision-making in landscape planning and natural resource management. Today, pollination service mapping is based on the Lonsdorf model (InVEST software) that determines the availability of nesting and floral resources for each land cover and estimates pollination according to the foraging range of the desired species. However, it is argued that the Lonsdorf model has significant limitations in estimating pollination in a landscape that can affect the results of this model. Results: This paper presents a free software, named PollMap, that does not have the limitations of the Lonsdorf model. PollMap estimates the pollination service according to a modified version of the Lonsdorf model and assumes that only cells within the flight range of bees are important in the pollination mapping. This software is produced for estimating and mapping crop pollination in agricultural landscapes. The main assumption of this software is that in the agricultural landscapes, which are dominated by forest and agriculture ecosystems, forest patches serve only as a nesting habitat for wild bees and the surrounding fields provide floral resources. Conclusion: The present study provided new software for mapping crop pollination in agricultural landscapes that does not have the limitations of the Lonsdorf model. We showed that the use of the Lonsdorf model for pollination mapping requires attention to the limitations of this model, and by removing these limitations, we will need new software to obtain a reliable mapping of pollination in agricultural landscapes.

Metallogenesis in Korea -Explanation of the Metallogenic Map of Korea- (한국(韓國)의 광상생성도(鑛床生成圖))

  • Kim, Seon-Eok;Hwang, Duk-Hwan
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.19 no.spc
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 1986
  • In order to make preparation of the Metallogenic Map of Korea, the writer have to collect and review the data of general geology and ore deposits of Korea which have been published up to date. The geology of Korea has been briefly simplified and grouped into the 15 formations so as to provide the base geologic map for making the Metallogenic Map of Korea. Geologic provinces of south Korea are divided into four, that is, Gyeonggi·Ryeongnam province, Ogcheon geosynclinal province, Gyeongsang basin province and Tertiary province. In the view of tectonics and related granites, the major orogenies in south Korea are as follows; Ryeongnam orogeny, Taebaeg disturbance, post-Sangweon disturbance, post-Joseon disturbance, Bulgugsa disturbance and Yeonil disturbance. Metallogenic epochs might coincide with the period of syntectonic or subsequent igneous rock intrusions accompanied with the above listed orogenies and disturbances. Thus, metallogenic epochs that are certain in Korea so far are; Precambrian periods, Paleozoic periods, Jurassic to early Cretaceous periods, late Cretaceous to early Tertiary periods, Quaternary periods and age-unknown periods. The Metallogenic Map of Korea shows 444 ore deposits and/or mines by symbols on a background adopted from the existing geologic and tectonic map. The 444 metallic and non-metallic deposits are categorized by the commodities they contain, size, geologic environment, mineralized age and mineralogic nature.

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A Study on Video Search Method using the Image map (이미지 맵을 이용한 동영상 검색 제공방법에 관한 연구 - IPTV 환경을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ju-Hwan;Lea, Jong-Ho
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2008
  • Watching a program on IPTV among the numerous choices from the internet requires a burden of searching and browsing for a favorite one. This paper introduces a new concept called Mosaic Map and presents how it provides preview information of image map links to other programs. In Mosaic Map the pixels in the still image are used both as shading the background and as thumbnails which can link up with other programs. This kind of contextualized preview of choices can help IPTV users to associate the image with related programs without making visual saccades between watching IPTV and browsing many choices. The experiments showed that the Mosaic Map reduces the time to complete search and browsing, comparing to the legacy menu and web search.

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A Study on the Application of the Digital Landuse Map for Land Use State Analysis (국토이용 현황 분석을 위한 토지이용현황도 활용 방안 연구 - 전북지역 대상 -)

  • Woo, Je-Yoon;Koo, Jee-Hee;Lee, Jung-Hun;Hong, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.3 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2001
  • In this study, land use state analysis for northern part of Cheon-ra province where is relatively vast area is accomplished using the application system of land use map. The system is developed for promoting application of the latest land use map and is possible to GIS spatial analysis. Through this study, an analysis method of land use state and decision making support for effective land use plan is presented. It is expected for land use map to be variously applied to land planning by analysis of wide-range land use state and base data for fields such as environment effect, disaster analysis.

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System Thinking Analysis on The Expert Decision Making: Focusing on The Rescue Process of Se-Wol Accident (전문가 의사결정의 인지적 인과지도에 관한 연구: 세월호 참사 구조 과정을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Jeong-Ho
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.5-32
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    • 2015
  • Last year, a disastrous accident happened on the sea. Car ferry Se-wol which was on its way from In-cheon to Je-ju sank in the middle of the western sea. 304 passengers were drowned at the sea in the accident. There were no passengers who were waiting on board ship rescued in the accident. This study is to review the pattern of decision making in the middle of saving a life, right after Se-wol was about to sink. The starting point of this study is decision making on the rescue by rescue corps with no expert knowledge at the initial stage. When it comes to saving victims, there was no expert on rescue on the sea. Failure in rescue at Se-wol disaster lets us find a vicious circle of positive feedback loop. Experts with no experience act like well-qualified persons. Unqualified persons(leaders) have no expertise. Those who pretend to be expert occupy the important post in the hierarchy. It means we could not accumulate expertise of know-how in rescue division. That's why a vicious circle of positive feedback is formed in areas of disasters. It is necessary to train experts in Government Organizations to weaken the vicious circle of positive feedback.