• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2013

본 연구는 상선승무원들의 건강관리와 관련된 지식, 태도 그리고 실천행위간의 관계를 조사하여 승무원들의 건강관리 개선 방안을 마련하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 조사대상은 한국해양수산연수원에서 교육중인 516명의 상선승무원들을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 설문은 보건복지부에서 개발한 국민건강 생활지침을 바탕으로 선원에게 적합하도록 수정 보완하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Package를 이용하여 분석하였으며, 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 건강관련 지식은 고연령자, 기혼자, 종교가 있는 자, 고위직급자, 승선경력이 많은 자가 높았으며, 건강관련 태도와 실천행위는 고연령자, 기혼자, 종교가 있는 자, 경력이 많은 자, 근무시간이 적은자에게서 높은 점수를 나타내어 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다(p<0.05). 2) 건강관리에 관한 지식, 태도, 예방행위를 5점 척도로 조사한 결과 지식점수는 $4.24{\pm}0.35$, 태도 $3.45{\pm}0.41$, 예방 행위 $3.39{\pm}0.22$의 결과를 각각 나타내었다. 3) 건강관리와 관련한 지식, 태도, 실천행위간의 상호 관련성을 파악하기 위해 상관관계를 분석한 결과 순상관 관계(r=0.33~0.63)의 통계적 유의성 나타내었다(p<0.05).

• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.682-693
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• 2012

본 연구는 DMZ 중부지역의 식생과 곤충다양성을 확인함으로 내부의 생태계 현황을 밝히고 생태적 가치를 평가함으로써 보호지역 지정 등 DMZ의 생태계 보전 대책 수립과 UNESCO의 생물권보전지역(Biosphere Reserve) 지정 등 DMZ의 지속가능한 이용에 필요한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 경기도 연천군과 강원도 철원군에 속하는 DMZ 중부지역내의 8개 지점을 대상으로 2009년 9월 15일부터 19일까지 서식유형에 따른 곤충다양성 조사를 실시하였다. 현지조사결과 분포가 확인된 곤충류는 고유종 7종, 국외반출승인대상곤충 3종과 특정종 25종 등을 포함하여 총 10목 53과 128종의 주요 곤충자원 분포를 확인하였으며, 분류군별 종다양성은 노린재목이 10과 26종(20.31%)으로 가장 높고, 딱정벌레목 11과 22종(17.19%), 벌목 5과 20종(15.63%) 등의 순으로 나타났다. 조사기간 동안 채집된 개체중 개미류를 제외한 조사지별(S1~S8) 우점종은 S1은 검정수염메뚜기(0.152), S2는 깜보라노린재(0.218), S3은 점박이꽃검정파리(0.171), S4는 줄베짱이(0.212), S5는 팥중이(0.178), S6은 뿔들파리(0.268), S7은 설살무늬장님노린재(0.257), S8은 남쪽날개매미충(0.150) 등으로 나타났다. 종다양도 지수는 S2(3.461), S3(3.457), S1(3.447) 순으로 높고, S8(2.790)은 가장 낮았으며, 종풍부도 지수 역시 S2(9.640), S3(9.180), S1(8.880) 순으로 높고, S8(5.341)이 가장 낮게 나타났다. 반면 종균등도 지수는 S8(0.985)이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 대부분의 지점이 0.90 이상으로 높게 나타났다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.230-246
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of hardiness, knowledge of menopause, menopausal management of the middle aged women to identify the variables that show differences in the hardiness, knowledge of menopause and menopausal management of middle aged women and to investigate the relation ship among hardiness, menopausal knowledge and menopausal management of the middle aged women. The subjects were 132 middle-aged women and belonged to the age between 40 and 60. They were selected in Pusan, Korea. Data were collected from Oct. to Nov., 1998 by means of a structured questionnaire. The instruments used for this were the hardiness scale developed by Song In Sook and Song Ae Ri and the menopausal management scale developed by Song Ae Ri. The results were as follows 1. The mean score of hardiness was 2.83, in minimum score 1.24 tomaximun score 5.04. The mean score of knowledge of menopausal was 0.68, in minimum score 0.21 to maximum score 0.71. the mean score of menopausal management was 2.26, in minimum score 1.35 to maximum score 3.18. 2. In the relation between social demographic and hardiness there were significant differences in the health condition, income, supportive person. In relation between social demographic and menopausal knowledge there were significant differences in the health condition, family members. In the menopausal management there was significant differences in the marital state. 3. There was significant correlation between the hardiness and menopausal management of middle aged women (r=-0.208, p=0.017). 4. There was not significant correlation between the knowledge of menopause and menopausal management (r=0.001, p=0.992). These findings suggest the need to develop nursing strategy to improve the power of hardiness in middle aged women. hardiness is important to improve the menopausal management of middle aged women.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.121-130
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• 2017

본 논문은 간호대학생의 환자안전관리 수행자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악함으로써 간호대학생의 환자안전관리역량 증진 융합교육프로그램을 개발하는데 필요한 근거를 마련하고자 수행하였다. 본 연구는 간호학과 4학년 재학생 228명을 대상으로 하였다. 간호대학생의 환자안전관리 수행자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 간호대학생이 임상에서 경험한 환자안전 사고는 낙상(50.0%), 주사바늘 찔림(18.5%), 환자확인 오류(12.0%), 주사투약 오류(7.5%), 경구투약 오류(4.3%)순이었다. 간호대학생의 환자안전관리 수행자신감의 유의한 영향요인은 환자안전관리 태도(t=6.09, p<.001), 임상의사결정능력(t=3.97, p<.001) 및 성별(t=2.56, p=.011)로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 근거로 간호대학생의 환자안전관리 수행자신감을 증진시키기 위해서는 환자안전관리 태도, 임상의사결정능력 및 성별을 고려한 융합교육 프로그램을 개발할 것을 제안한다.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.72-82
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate workers' perception on the quality improvement of Korean restaurants for the globalization of Korean food. A total of 342 workers at Korean restaurants in Seoul and Gyeonggi province were surveyed using a self-administrated questionnaire. Excluding responses with significant missing data, 250 responses were used for data analysis. In terms of the improvement of service quality attributes, the 'sanitation management (4.51)' category received the highest score, followed by 'service skill (3.93)', 'menu development (3.90)', 'serving method (3.88)', 'facility and ambiance (3.84)', and 'food taste (3.40)'. There were significant differences of workers' perception on the improvement of service quality which were 'menu development (p<0.01)', 'service skill (p<0.001)', 'facility and ambiance (p<0.001)', and 'sanitation management (p<0.01)' by restaurant operation type, and 'service skill (p<0.001)' and 'facility and ambiance (p<0.001)' by workers' position. The mean score of each service quality category showed that Korean restaurants managed by a franchisor were ranked the highest. In each service quality category, the items which showed the highest scores for the improvement were 'developing the finest cuisine (4.08)', 'providing food seasoning according to customer requests (3.70)', 'proving ladles, tongs, and extra plates which enable customers to take as much food as they want (4.12)', 'staff's ability to explain menu (4.08)', 'using tableware appropriate to each dish (4.03)', 'sanitary management of the provided tableware (dishes, spoons and knives) (4.57)', and 'thorough toilet management (4.57)'. This research suggests that Korean restaurants need to improve service quality to globalize Korean food, and the strategies for service quality management should be developed to be applied to each restaurant operation type.

• 기록학연구
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• 제50호
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• pp.351-388
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• 2016

정부 3.0의 원문정보공개서비스의 대상인 전자기록물이 기록학적인 관점에서 체계적이고 효율적으로 활용되고 있는지를 파악하고자 공공기관의 정보공개담당자들을 대상으로 관련 설문을 조사 분석하였다. 이를 위해 InterPARES의 전자기록물 구성요소에 대하여 기록물의 4대 원칙인 진본성, 신뢰성, 무결성, 이용가능성을 지표로 하는 전자기록물의 구성요소를 분석하였다. 이러한 분석을 통하여 원문정보공개서비스에서 전자기록구성요소에 따라 관리하며 향상시킬 수 있는 요인을 찾아 개선해야 할 점을 밝혔다. 그 결과를 바탕으로 원문정보공개서비스 시 전자기록물의 요소들의 개선과 기능보완, 특성에 맞는 서비스 등을 제시하였다.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제51권3호
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• pp.448-453
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• 2015

This study was performed to estimate biomass and to provide management plan through population ecological characteristics, including survival rate, instantaneous coefficient of natural and fishing mortalities, and age at first capture of Flathead grey mullet, Mugil cephalus, in the coastal waters of Yeosu. Survival rate (S) of the flathead grey mullet was 3.671. The instantaneous coefficients of natural mortality (M) and fishing mortality (F) was estimated to be 0.325/year, 0.962/year for flathead grey mullet. Also fist capure age of flathead grey mullet was 3.61year. The current biomass of the flathead grey mullet in the study area was estimated to be 19.6 M/T and $F_{0.1}$ and $F_{40%}$ were estimated 0.340/year, 0.225/year. For the stock assessment result, flathead grey mullet was not overfished but overfishing.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.137-165
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• 2015

본 연구는 대학도서관 업무의 수행 형태와 요소의 변화를 시대별(도서관1.0, 도서관2.0, 도서관3.0)로 파악하고자 하는 연구이다. 전술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 대학도서관의 업무를 경영관리, 장서개발 및 관리, 자료조직, 이용서비스, 정보시스템 구축 및 관리의 5개 직무로 구분한 다음 각 직무별 세부 업무에 대하여 도서관 현장의 중견 사서 및 문헌정보학 분야의 교수들을 대상으로 2차례에 걸친 델파이조사를 실시하였다. 연구의 결과, 대학도서관의 업무가 참여, 공유, 개방(도서관2.0 시대)을 넘어서 소셜 네트워크, 시맨틱(도서관3.0 시대)의 개념이 적용되면서 업무의 수행 형태 및 요소에도 많은 변화가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 도서관2.0 시대에서 시작한 모바일, RFID, SNS, NFC 등 신기술의 발전에 따라 도서관3.0 시대에는 이용서비스에 대한 변화가 급격하게 이루어져서 이를 지원하는 도서관 시스템의 지속적인 업그레이드가 필요한 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.397-413
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• 1999

The purpose of study is to prevent Nosocomial Respiratory Infection after understand the Correlation about Recognition and Performance of Critical Nurses. Data were collected from Critical Nurses 300 persons who has worked in 14 Subsidary Hospitals of University in Seoul and the collection periode is from Nov. 1st, 1997 to Jul. 14th. 1998. There are 40 questions and constructed by 6 Domains which Hand Washing, Suction Management, Airway Management, Respiratory Instrument. Ventilation and Respiratory Intervention. Also, the Data were analized with SPSS program. The obtained results are as follows : (1) The Mean of Recognition for Prevention of Nosocomial Respiratory Infection is 4.649 and by Domains, Respiratory Intervention(4.758), Suction Management (4.669), Airway Management(4.660), Hand Washing(4.651), Ventilation(4.605) and Respiratory Instrument(4.561) according to the Mean. (2) The Mean of Performance for Prevention of Nosocomial Respiratory Infection is 3.991 and by Domains, Respiratory Intervention(4.498), Airway Management (4.107), Hand Washing(4.084), Suction Management(3.898), Respiratory Instrument(3.860) and Ventilation(3.690) according to the Mean. (3) In the Correlation of Recognition and Performance for the Prevention of Nosocomial Respiratory Infection, Hand Washing(r=0.755, p=0.000), Airway Management(r=0.724, p=0.000), Respiratory Intervention(r=0.693, p=0.000) are mentioned significant correlation level. The Performance is good whenever the Recognition is high for Respiratory Instrument(r=0.143, p=0.054) but it's not significant level and Suction Management and Ventilation has no Correlation. (4) In Normal Properties, The Recognition is good(p<.05) when Nurses has plenty Clinical Career, Attendance of the Education and Exclusive Nurse for the Respiratory Infection is in Hospital. The Age is not significant correlation level statistically but represent a little correlation. The Performance is good(p<.05) when Elder Age, Attendance of the Education and the plenty Clinical Career is not significant correlation level statistically but represent a little correlation. Another properties has no menas. According to the results, Suggestion is as follows ; (1) Required Education to advance Recognition and Performance about Prevention of Nosocomial Respiratory Infection for a little clinical career of Nursing and younger Nurses. (2) It needs to analyze Performance about Prevention of Nosocomial Respiratory Infection by observation of research worker.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제56권2호
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• pp.68-74
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• 2013

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of new management policies on the incidence of invasive Candida infections Methods: This observational study involved a retrospective analysis of the patients' medical records. In total, 99 very low birth weight infants, who were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit at Ajou University Hospital from January 2010 to December 2011, were enrolled for the study. Period I, defined as the period before the revision of management policies, comprised 57 infants; whereas, period II, defined as the period after the implementation of new management policies, comprised 42 infants. The new management policies entailed a reduction in antibiotic and histamine type 2 receptor blocker (H2 blocker) use, duration of central venous catheterization, and duration of endotracheal intubation. Results: There was a significant overall decrease in the use of antibiotics including 3rd generation cephalosporin and H2 blockers (P<0.05), and a significantly lower incidence of invasive Candida infections in period II as compared to period I (0/42 vs. 6/57, respectively; P=0.037). Comparison between infants with invasive Candida infections (n=6) and those without (n=93) showed that gestational age (odds ratio [OR], 0.909; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.829 to 0.996; P=0.042) and the duration of 3rd generation cephalosporin use (OR, 1.093; 95% CI, 1.009 to 1.183; P=0.029) were statistically significant risk factors. Conclusion: The new management policies effectively decreased overall use of antibiotics, especially 3rd generation cephalosporin, and H2 blockers, which led to a significantly lower incidence of invasive Candida infections.