• Title/Summary/Keyword: maintenance models

검색결과 653건 처리시간 0.031초

신뢰성에 기초한 PC박스거더교의 내구성평가 모형 (A Model for Reliability-Based Durability Assessment of PC BOX Girder Bridges)

  • 조효남;이승재;이정곤
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1995
  • The deterioration of PC box girder may cause serious effect on the durability of PC structure compared to that of RC structures. In the durability assessment of PC box girder bridges, a quantitive model on crack width is considered as a measure of durability. This study suggests a durability limit state model for PC box girder bridges. This durability limit state model in formulated based on the conventional models on the cracks in concrete. And the allowable crack width is taken as an assumed value established by the design specification or provided by the maintenance authority of the structure.

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하수처리에 관한 금후의 방향

  • Il, Bon-Myeong
    • 기술사
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 1982
  • What I would like to expect about this mater is that Korea would develop unique techniques of the waste water which are most suitable to social and other relevant conditions of that country, not entirely following models of sewerage construction of U.S.A. or European countries or Japan. Some cements will be made in the followings: (1) The investigation for the diffusion of seperated simple public sewerag, not the large scale sewerage treatment plant. (2) The plan for non-mixed treatment of lining waste water and industrial waste water. (3) Suggestion for "a man of ability" at the university education to cultivate a technologist of facilities and the elemental watchman at the sewerage maintenance.

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우리나라에서 쌍대가격에 의한 감가상각의 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Depreciation by Dual Price in Korea)

  • 조진형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제14권24호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1991
  • Jones [11], [12]developed a measurement method of the economic depreciation by infinite-horizen linear program model. This paper models an economic depreciation schedule in constant price based on the infinite-horizen LP. And the appropriate application of the maintenance/operating cost, the discount rate, the taxation and the price fluctuation in the model was suggested.

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Bayesian Approach for Software Reliability Growth Model with Random Cost

  • Kim Hee Soo;Shin Mi Young;Park Dong Ho
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2005년도 학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we generalize the software reliability growth model by assuming that the testing cost and maintenance cost are random and adopts the Bayesian approach to determine the optimal software release time. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the Bayesian method for certain parametric models.

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레일 체결구의 형상설계 및 해석 기술에 관한 연구 (A study on the shape design and analysis of rail fastener)

  • 이지하;나성훈;양신추;임영락
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a technique for the shape design and analysis of rail fastener is presented. KRRI's own 3 type fasteners are developed after due consideration for tile aspects of installation, maintenance, and cost of fastener. Numerical by using commercial FEM program COSMOS/Works are carried out to determine the optimal shape of fastener clip. Front tile manufactured models and numerical results, the developed fasteners show tile possibility to be commercialized. But in order to have their competitiveness on the markets, further studies are required for the demonstration of performance through laboratory and field tests

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Hybrid evolutionary identification of output-error state-space models

  • Dertimanis, Vasilis K.;Chatzi, Eleni N.;Spiridonakos, Minas D.
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.427-449
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    • 2014
  • A hybrid optimization method for the identification of state-space models is presented in this study. Hybridization is succeeded by combining the advantages of deterministic and stochastic algorithms in a superior scheme that promises faster convergence rate and reliability in the search for the global optimum. The proposed hybrid algorithm is developed by replacing the original stochastic mutation operator of Evolution Strategies (ES) by the Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) quasi-Newton algorithm. This substitution results in a scheme where the entire population cloud is involved in the search for the global optimum, while single individuals are involved in the local search, undertaken by the LM method. The novel hybrid identification framework is assessed through the Monte Carlo analysis of a simulated system and an experimental case study on a shear frame structure. Comparisons to subspace identification, as well as to conventional, self-adaptive ES provide significant indication of superior performance.

Hazard analysis and monitoring for debris flow based on intelligent fuzzy detection

  • Chen, Tim;Kuo, D.;Chen, J.C.Y.
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to develop the fuzzy risk assessment model of the debris flow to verify the accuracy of risk assessment in order to help related organizations reduce losses caused by landslides. In this study, actual cases of landslides that occurred are utilized as the database. The established models help us assess the occurrence of debris flows using computed indicators, and to verify the model errors. In addition, comparisons are made between the models to determine the best one to use in practical applications. The results prove that the risk assessment model systems are quite suitable for debris flow risk assessment. The reproduction consequences of highlight point discovery are shown in highlight guide coordinating toward discover steady and coordinating component focuses and effectively identified utilizing these two systems, by examining the variety in the distinguished highlights and the element coordinating.

Existing concrete dams: loads definition and finite element models validation

  • Colombo, Martina;Domaneschi, Marco;Ghisi, Aldo
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2016
  • We present a methodology to validate with monitoring data finite element models of existing concrete dams: numerical analyses are performed to assess the structural response under the effects of seasonal loading conditions, represented by hydrostatic pressure on the upstream-downstream dam surfaces and thermal variations as recorded by a thermometers network. We show that the stiffness effect of the rock foundation and the surface degradation of concrete due to aging are crucial aspects to be accounted for a correct interpretation of the real behavior. This work summarizes some general procedures developed by this research group at Politecnico di Milano on traditional static monitoring systems and two significant case studies: a buttress gravity and an arch-gravity dam.

Comparison of black and gray box models of subspace identification under support excitations

  • Datta, Diptojit;Dutta, Anjan
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.365-379
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a comparison of the black-box and the physics based derived gray-box models for subspace identification for structures subjected to support-excitation. The study compares the damage detection capabilities of both these methods for linear time invariant (LTI) systems as well as linear time-varying (LTV) systems by extending the gray-box model for time-varying systems using short-time windows. The numerically simulated IASC-ASCE Phase-I benchmark building has been used to compare the two methods for different damage scenarios. The efficacy of the two methods for the identification of stiffness parameters has been studied in the presence of different levels of sensor noise to simulate on-field conditions. The proposed extension of the gray-box model for LTV systems has been shown to outperform the black-box model in capturing the variation in stiffness parameters for the benchmark building.

경제적 LCC 를 위한 생산설비의 사용년수에 관한 연구 (A Study of Determination on Usage Life of Production Facilities for Economic LCC)

  • 유일근;박원준
    • 산업공학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 1993
  • This paper studies the economic replacement method for production facilities which requires huge investment but are necessary for higher productivity and competability of products. That is, the general models for the decision of economic life of properties which minimizes the total costs throughout the usage life(Life cycle costs) are generated. Main factors which make influences for the decision of econmic life can be divided by three. These are the change of salvage value, repair and maintenance costs, and availability of production facilities with the passage of usage time. In this paper, the real world data for these three factors are collected and analyzed for the extraction of representative standard forms with the passage of time. And general models for economic replacement methods and optimal usage terms are presented through tables with the combination of the standard forms of these three main factors.

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