• Title/Summary/Keyword: magneto-rheological suspension

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A Study on the Appication of Semi-Active Supension Units for a Combat Vehicle by Using HILS (HILS를 활용한 전투차량의 반능동 현수장치 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Ung;Kim, Moon-June;Rhee, Eun-Jun;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.967-975
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    • 2010
  • There have been a lot of efforts on the improvement for the ride comfort and handling stability of the combat vehicles. Especially most of vehicles for military purpose have bad inertial condition and severe operating condition such as the rough road driving, and need a high mobility in the emergency status. It is necessary to apply the controlled suspension system in order to improve the vehicle mobile stability and ride comfort ability of crews. A feasibility study is performed on the application of the semi-active suspension system with a magneto-rheological controlled shock absorber for a $6{\times}6$ combat vehicle. First, the dynamic simulation model of the vehicle including the control model for the semi-active suspension system was executed. Based on this model, a hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HILS) system which has a semi-active suspension controller hardware was constructed. After full vehicle simulations were performed in virtual proving courses with this system, the semi-active suspension system was proven to give better ride comfort and handling stability in comparison with the conventional passive suspension system.

Design and Control of a MR Shock Absorber for Electronic Control Suspension (전자제어 현가장치를 위한 MR 쇽 업소버의 설계 및 제어)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents design and control of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological (MR) suspension system for ECS (electronic control suspension). In order to achieve this goal, MR shock absorber is designed and manufactured based on the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial mid-sized passenger vehicle. After experimentally evaluating dynamic characteristics of the manufactured MR shock absorber, the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR shock absorber is constructed in order to investigate the ride comfort and driving stability. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, the skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. In order to present control performance of MR shock absorber for ECS, ride comfort and driving stability characteristics such as vertical acceleration of sprung mass and tire deflection are experimentally evaluated under various road conditions and presented in both time and frequency domain.

Development and Evaluation of a Hybrid Damper for Semi-active Suspension (반능동 현가장치의 하이브리드형 댐퍼 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Chul Ho;Yoon, Young Won;Lee, Jae Hak
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2018
  • This research describes the development model and testing of a hybrid damper which can be applicable to a vehicle suspension. The hybrid damper is devised to improve the performance of a conventional passive oil damper using a magneto-rheological (MR) accumulator which consists of a gas accumulator and a MR device. The level of damping is continuously variable by the means of control in the applied current in a MR device fitted to a floating piston which separates the gas and the oil chamber. A simple MR device is used to resist the movement of floating piston. At first a mathematical model which describes all flows within the conventional oil damper is formulated, and then a small MR device is also devised and adopted to a mathematical model to characterize the performance of the device.

1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using An Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Baek, Woon-Kyung;Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was dong using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model

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Torsional Vibration Damper Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid (MR 유체를 이용한 비틀림진동 감쇠기)

  • 안영공;신동춘;양보석;김동조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2001
  • Magneto-Rheological fluid (MR fluid) is known as a class of functional fluid with controllable apparent viscosity of the fluid by the applied magnetic field strength. Extensive researches with the functional fluids have been done on applications of the fluid to mechanical components such as suspension, absorber, engine mount, clutch, break, valve, etc. In this study, a new torsional damper using MR fluid is proposed, and the response property of the damper was theoretically investigated. The present damper is quit effective for reducing the driveline vibration in a wide range of the engine speed.

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Vibration Attenuation of a Drum-Typed Washing Machine Using Magneto-Rheological Dampers (MR 댐퍼를 사용한 드럼세탁기의 진동완화)

  • Cha, Sang-Tae;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2013
  • Most washing machines are now produced as a drum-type, where a washing drum mounted on a suspension system with springs and dampers, to minimize the transmittance of the vibration from the drum to the frame. A low-cost MR damper, using magneto-rheological fluids, can produce variable damping forces by changing the current values in the magnetic coil. Experimental results show the comparison of the vibration attenuation performances between two different dampers. One test set-up uses a passive damper and another one uses a MR fluid damper. The test results showed that the vibration amplitude of the washing machine with the MR damper is much smaller than the case with the passive damper.

1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using an Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4 차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1016-1022
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was done using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model.

Semi-Active Control for Improving Ride Comfort in Railway Vehicle by MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 철도차량 승차감 반능동 제어)

  • Shin, Yu-Jeong;You, Won-Hee;Jung, Heung-Chae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1929-1934
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    • 2011
  • Recently the maximum speed becomes the most important performance in high speed train. But the speed up of train will not give the passenger good riding comfort. The semi-active suspension system by using variable damper with hydraulic solenoid valve is used to solve this problem. But the variable damper with hydraulic solenoid valve requires tank for supplying fluid. In this study, the MR(Magneto Rheological) damper was considered instead of hydraulic variable damper in order to improve riding comfort. Dynamic simulation was conducted for semi-active suspension system with MR damper was made by using Matlab-Simulink S/W. According to control strategy of MR damper for improving ride comfort in railway vehicle, The riding comfort of the railway vehicle with semi-active suspension system was analyzed and compared with conventional suspension system by using the program.

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Roll Characteristics Evaluation due to the Steering of a SUV with MR Dampers (MR댐퍼를 장착한 SUV의 조향으로 인한 롤 특성 평가)

  • Kang, I.P.;Baek, W.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2009
  • This study is about roll characteristics evaluation to show the advantage of using MR(magneto-rheological) dampers for steering of a SUV(sports utility vehicle). Roll characteristics is very important to observe the roll-propensity of the SUV. ADAMS/Car program was used to simulate the basic steering motion, using 63 D.O.F. vehicle model. Sky-Hook and Ground-Hook control algorithms were used as a semi-active suspension system controller. The roll characteristics from the steering motion were compared between the simulation results from the semi-active suspension system and the passive suspension system.

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