• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic levitation system

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Real-Time Control of Networked Control Systems via Ethernet

  • Ji Kun;Kim Won-jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.591-600
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we discuss real-time control of networked control systems (NCSs) and practical issues in the choice of the communication networks for this purpose. An appropriate integration of control systems, real-time environments, and network communication systems allows the optimization of the quality-of-control (QoC) in NCSs. We compare several prevailing network types that may be used in control applications to offer a guideline of choosing a proper network. A real-time operating environment is also presented as an important ingredient of NCS design. To evaluate its feasibility and effectiveness, a real-time NCS containing a ball magnetic levitation (Maglev) setup is implemented via an Ethernet. Based on the experimental results, it is concluded in this paper that real-time control via Ethernet is a practical and feasible solution to NCS design.

Force Test of the Linear Induction Motor for Magnetic Levitation Train (자기부상열차용 유도형 리니어 모터의 작용력 시험)

  • Jang, S.S.;Chang, K.W.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, B.S.;Sung, H.H.;Cho, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.611-613
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the force test of arch-type LIM is treated. The method of direct measurement is used load-cell on 3-component force guage. Indirect method is used search coil on LIM. PC-based data aquistion system include two method and measure the force in driving state. Measured data of direct and indirect method are analyzed and compared.

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Development of Real Time Monitoring System for Magnetic Levitation Controller (자기부상 제어기 실시간 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Seog-Joo;Kim, Choon-Kyoung;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1895-1896
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 자기부상 제어기를 위한 모니터링 시스템 개발을 다루고 있다. 본 모니터링 시스템으로 자기부상 제어용 Man-Machine Interface를 구축하여 부상 안정성을 평가할 수 있다. 이는 각종 센서들로부터 감지되어 온 부상 갭과 가속도 그리고 제어 전류 등의 상태를 확인할 수 있으며 제어 게인들을 업로드하고 제어 게인들을 재설정하여 제어기로 다운로드할 수 있는 통합 모니터링 시스템이다.

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A study on the power rail be of application to MAGLEV with middle-low speed (중저속 자기부상열차에 적용 가능한 급전레일에 대한 검토)

  • Ahn, Young-Hoon;No, Seong-Chan;Kang, Seung-Wook;Hyun, Chung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1451-1455
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    • 2007
  • MAGLEV(Magnetic Levitation) with Middle-low speed be classified as a kind of LRT(Light Rail Transit) in KOREA. Also this vehicle has adopted LIM propulsion method. The MAGLEV has adopted LIM type in operational or developing model in the world. The power rail of LIM is very similar with the 3th rail of LRT in the functional property but the structure and shape of power rail is different with that. WE have to search the optimal power rail system for Korean MAGLEV vehicle. In this paper, we suggest the conceptual design and direction of design for power rail of Korean MAGLEV developing.

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A Calculation of Superconductor Bearing Characteristics (초전도 베어링 특성 계산)

  • 윤희중;한영희;한상철;정년호;김경진;박병삼;오제명;성태현
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2004
  • For designing a flywheel system using superconductor, it is necessary to understand the basic characteristics of the classical superconductor bearing. It is difficult to expect the characteristics of superconductor bearings using models that have been introduced up to now. In the "Frozen image" concept, the farce between the permanent magnet and the superconductor can be divided into two forces between permanent magnet and two imaginary magnets in the superconductor; one represents attraction farce and the other represents a repulsion force. We calculated the characteristics of two superconductor bearings, such as an axial, the radial stiffness and the levitation force. This calculation method was very helpful to expect the characteristics of the superconductor bearings. Using this model, we established the optimum condition for the superconductor bearing.r bearing.

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Transverse flux circumferential induction method as a driving principle of the contact-free revolving stage (비접촉 회전 스테이지에의 구동 원리로서의 횡자속 원주형 유도 방법)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10 s.175
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2005
  • Compared with linear induction principle, the transverse flux circumferential induction principle is suggested as a driving mechanism of the revolving stage, which can rotate contactlessly without any supporting structure. The stage realizes the integrated motion of levitation, rotation, and planar perturbation, using the two-axis forces, normally directed force of the air-gap and tangential force, of the induction drivers mounted on the stator uniformly. In this paper, the force generating mechanism of the stage is described in detail. First, the various core shapes generating the transverse flux are analyzed to guarantee the proper thrust force. And the vector force intensity of the circumferential induction driver constituting the stage is compared with that of the linear induction driver. Especially it is shown that the magnetic force of the suggested system can be modeled with the linear equivalent model, including the test verification.

Nonlinear PID Controller with Neural Network based Compensator (신경회로망 보상기를 갖는 비선형 PID 제어기)

  • Lee, Chang-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present an nonlinear PID controller with network based compensator which consists of a conventional PID controller that controls the linear components and neuro-compensator that controls the output errors and nonlinear components. This controller is based on the Harris's concept where he explained that the adaptive controller consists of the PID control term and the disturbance compensating term. The resulting controller's architecture is also found to be very similar to that of Wang's controller. This controller adds a self-tuning ability to the existing PID controller without replacing it by compensating the output errors through the neuro-compensator. Various simulations and comparative studies have proven that the proposed nonlinear PID controller produces superior results to other existing PID controllers. When applied to an actual magnetic levitation system which is known to be very nonlinear, it has also produced an excellent results.

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DC-DC Converter Control of Maglev Considering a fast response (속응성을 고려한 자기부상열차용 DC-DC 컨버터 제어)

  • Jho J.M.;Sung H.K.;Jeong B.S.;Kim B.S.;Jeon K.Y.;Han K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1217-1219
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a modified PI control algorithm using pole placement for DC-to-DC converter of a magnetic levitation system(MAGLEV). The gains of the control algorithm were selected based on pole locations formulated from a prototype Bessel transfer function model. The design incorporate tradeoffs in DC-to-DC converter hardware parameters and pole locations. In order to confirm the superiority of the proposed pole selection and controller, simulation and experiment results are presented.

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Implementation of Compliance Emulator System Using Magnetic Levitation (부공을 이용한 콤플라이언스 에뮬레이터 시스템의 구현)

  • 김희국;김민곤;홍대희;강대임;박연규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1999
  • 콤플라이언스는 인간의 촉감에 관계된 주요한 기계적 성질중의 하나이다. 물체의 콤플라이언스가 효과적으로 제시되는 경우 인간에게 보다 현실적인 물체의 가상촉감을 제공할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서는 마찰을 최소화하기 위하여 자력 부공을 이용한 오직 수직방향으로 콤플라이언스를 재현할 수 있는 콤플라이언스 에뮬레이터 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템은 아날로그 LVDT 센서를 위치센서로 활용하며 주어진 콤플라이언스를 재현하기 위하여 중력보완을 포함한 간단한 PD 제어기법을 활용하였다. 시스템에 의해 재현된 콤플라이언스의 범위는 제한됨을 보였는데 이를 보완하기 위하여 다양한 크기의 강성을 가지는 스프링을 시스템에 추가로 부착하는 방법을 활용하였으며 이러한 방법의 적합성을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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Silp frequency control of magnetic levitation propulsion system using a linear induction motor (선형유도전동기를 이용한 자기부상추진시스템의 슬립주파수 제어)

  • Lee, Seok-Young;Park, Sang Uk;Mok, Hyung soo;Lim, Jae-Won;Park, Doh-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.493-494
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 선형유도전동기를 이용하는 자기부상열차의 슬립주파수 일정 벡터제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존의 사용했던 슬립주파수 일정 RMS제어방식에서 슬립주파수를 일정 벡터제어 방식으로 전환하여 그에따른 슬립주파수와 노치변화를 통해 더효율적인 운전 조건과 주파수를 찾기위한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안한다.

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