• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic field sensing

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.025초

자동 굴삭을 위한 스토로크 센싱 실린더 위치 제어 (The Position Control of Stroke Sensing Cylinder for Automatic Excavation)

  • 손구영;심재군;양순용;이병룡;안경관
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.475-480
    • /
    • 2002
  • The Field Robot means the machinery applied for outdoor tasks in construction, agriculture and undersea etc. In this study, to field-robotize a hydraulic excavator that is mostly used in construction working, we developed an interfacing hardware part of stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated its performance. It is illustrated by experiment that the proposed control system by stroke sensing cylinder gives good performances in the position control

  • PDF

The Position Control of Stroke Sensing Cylinder for Automatic Excavation

  • Son, Ku-Young;Kim, Sung-Su;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Ahn, Kyung-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.105.3-105
    • /
    • 2002
  • The Field Robot means the machinery applied for outdoor tasks in construction, agriculture, and undersea etc. In this study, to robotize the hydraulic excavator that is mostly used in construction working. we developed an interfacing hardware units of stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated its performance. It is illustrated by experiment that the proposed control system by stroke sensing cylinder gives good performances in the position control.

  • PDF

알루미늄 가공 현장에서 금속 불순물 검출 (Detection of Metal Impurities at Aluminum processing factory)

  • 황종명;안부환;이장명
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.320-326
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposed a new magnetic field detection algorithm to detect metal pieces in food producing processes. This algorithm can detect mixed metal pieces by sensing magnetic field. Some metal pieces are passed through an over-current circuit to magnetize them. The magnetic field sensor can detect the change in the magnetic field on theconveyor belt caused by the flow of the metal pieces in the food product. However, such a method detects the output of signals that change their amplitude and phase according to the movement of the conveyor belt with the food product, in which the equilibrium of the positive signal that is created in the receiver coil loses its balance due to the magnetized material. This includes not only the signal elements resulting from the effect of the alternating magnetic fields of the mixed metals, but also the signal elements resulting from the effect of the alternating magnetic fields of the examined object itself.

  • PDF

GMI Magnetic Field Sensor based on Time-coded Principle

  • Cao, Xuan-Huu;Son, De-Rac
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
    • /
    • 한국자기학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 동계학술연구발표회
    • /
    • pp.217-219
    • /
    • 2009
  • A GMI magnetic field sensor working based on time-coded principle has been investigated and designed. The laboratory model has been constructed and tested carefully, demonstrating the sensitivity of $3\;{\mu}s/{\mu}T$ in the field range of ${\pm}100\;{\mu}T$. An amorphous thin wire, $100\;{\mu}m$ in diameter ${\times}50\;mm$ in length, was chosen to be sensing element which was fit into a small field modulation coil of 60 mm in length. The sensor is working based on a time-coded principle that, with the magnetic field modulation was chosen in range of hundreds of Hz, the change in time interval of two adjacent GMI peaks relating to external DC magnetic field is proportional to the intensity of the external field to be measured. This mechanism has made a great improvement to the linearity of the sensor.

  • PDF

Time-Coded GMI Magnetic Field Sensor

  • Cao, Xuan-Huu;Son, Derac
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.129-131
    • /
    • 2009
  • A time-coded giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) magnetic field sensor was investigated and designed. The successfully constructed and tested laboratory model demonstrated a sensitivity of 5 ${\mu}s/{\mu}T$ in the field range of $\pm200{\mu}T$. The sensing element in the form of an amorphous thin wire, 100 mm in diameter $\times50$ mm long, was fit into a small field modulation coil of 60 mm length. At a magnetic field modulation in the range of hundreds of Hz, the change in time interval of two adjacent GMI voltage peaks was linearly related to the external magnetic field to be measured. This mechanism improved the sensor linearity to better than 0.3% in the measuring range of $\pm200{\mu}T$.

Analysis of Magnetic Marker for Autonomous Vehicle Guidance System Using 3-axis Magnetic Sensor

  • Lim, Dae-Young;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Kim, Eui-Sun;Mok, Jei-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1460-1463
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, analysis of magnetic marker for autonomous vehicle guidance system using 3-axis magnetic sensor propose. Position sensing is an important an estimation system of vehicle position and orientation on magnetic lane, which is a parameter of the steering controller for automated lane following is described. To verify that the magnetic dipole model could be applied to a magnetic unit paved in roadway, the analysis of the data 3-axis magnetic field measured experimentally.

  • PDF

인쇄회로 기판에 내장된 마이크로 플럭스게이트 센서 (A MICRO FLUXGATE SENSOR IN PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB))

  • 최원열;황준식;나경원;강명삼;최상언
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.151-155
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a micro fluxgate magnetic sensor in printed circuit board (PCB). The fluxgate sensor consists of five PCB stack layers including one layer magnetic core and four layers of excitation and pick-up coils. The center layer as a magnetic core is made of a micro patterned amorphous magnetic ribbon with extremely high DC permeability of ∼100,000 and the core has a rectangular-ring shape. The amorphous magnetic core is easily saturated due to the low coercive field and closed magnetic path for the excitation field. Four outer layers as an excitation and pick-up coils have a planar solenoid structure. The chip size of the fabricated sensing element is 7.3${\times}$5.7m㎡. Excellent linear response over the range of -100${\mu}$T to +100${\mu}$T is obtained with 540V/T sensitivity at excitation square wave of 3V$\_$P-P/ and 360kHz. The very low power consumption of ∼8mW was measured. This magnetic sensing element which measures the lower fields than 50${\mu}$T, is very useful for various applications such as: portable navigation systems, military research, medical research, and space research.

  • PDF

Computer Simulation of Sensing Current Effects on the Magnetic and Magnetoresistance Properties of a Crossed Spin-Valve Read

  • Lim, S.H;Han, S.H;Shin, K.H;Kim, H.J
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2000
  • Computer simulation of sensing current effects on the magnetic and magnetoresistance properties of a crossed spin-valve head is carried out. The spin-valve head has the following layer structure: Ta (8.0 nm)/NiMn (25 nm)/NiFe (2.5 nm)/Cu (3.0 nm)/NiFe (5.5 nm)/Ta (3.0 nm), and it is 1500 nm long and 600 nm wide. Even with a high pinning field of 300 Oe and a high hard-biased field of 50 Oe, the ideal crossed spin-valve structure, which is essential to the symmetry of the output signal and hence high density recording, is not realized mainly due to large interlayer magnetostatic interactions. This problem is solved by applying a suitable magnitude of sensing currents along the length direction generating magnetic fields in the width direction. The ideal spin-valve head is expected to show good symmetry of the output signal. This has not been shown explicitly in the present simulation, however, The reason for this is possibly related to the simple assumption used in this calculation that each magnetic layer consists of a single domain.

  • PDF

Ultra Low Field Sensor Using GMI Effect in NiFe/Cu Wires

  • Kollu, Pratap;Kim, Doung-Young;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-39
    • /
    • 2007
  • A highly sensitive magnetic sensor using the Giant MagnetoImpedance effect has been developed. The sensor performance is studied and estimated. The sensor circuitry consists of a square wave generator (driving source), a sensing element in a form of composite wire of a 25 $\mu$m copper core electrodeposited with a thin layer of soft magnetic material ($Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$), and two amplifier stages for improving the gain, switching mechanism, scaler circuit, an AC power source driving the permeability of the magnetic coating layer of the sensing element into a dynamic state, and a signal pickup LC circuit formed by a pickup coil and an capacitor. Experimental studies on sensor have been carried out to investigate the key parameters in relation to the sensor sensitivity and resolution. The results showed that for high sensitivity and resolution, the frequency and magnitude of the ac driving current through the sensing element each has an optimum value, the resonance frequency of the signal pickup LC circuit should be equal to or twice as the driving frequency on the sensing element, and the anisotropy of the magnetic coating layer of the sensing wire element should be longitudinal.

PCB 기판에 내장된 마이크로 플럭스게이트 센서 (Embedded Micro Fluxgate Sensor in Printed Circuit Board (PCB))

  • 최원열;황준식;강명삼;최상언
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권8호
    • /
    • pp.702-707
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a micro fluxgate sensor in printed circuit board (PCB). The fluxgate sensor consists of five PCB stack layers including one layer magnetic core and four layers of excitation and pick-up coils. The center layer as a magnetic core is made of a micro patterned amorphous magnetic ribbon and the core has a rectangular-ring shape. The amorphous magnetic core is easily saturated due to the low coercive field and closed magnetic path for the excitation field. Four outer layers as an excitation and pick-up coils have a planar solenoid structure. The chip size of the fabricated sensing element is 7.3$\times$5.7$\textrm{mm}^2$. Excellent linear response over the range of -100$\mu$T to +100$\mu$T is obtained with 540V/T sensitivity at excitation square wave of 3 $V_{p-p}$ and 360kHz. The very low power consumption of ~8mW was measured. This magnetic sensing element, which measures the lower fields than 50$\mu$T, is very useful for various applications such as: portable navigation systems, military research, medical research, and space research.h.