• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic field calculation

검색결과 266건 처리시간 0.039초

Selective detection of AC transport current distributions in GdBCO coated conductors using low temperature scanning Hall probe microscopy

  • Kim, Chan;Kim, Mu Young;Park, Hee Yeon;Ri, Hyeong-Ceoul
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2017
  • We studied the distribution of the current density and its magnetic-field dependence in GdBCO coated conductors with AC bias currents using low temperature scanning Hall probe microscopy. We selectively measured magnetic field profiles from AC signal obtained by Lock-in technique and calculated current distributions by inversion calculation. In order to confirm the AC measurement results, we applied DC current corresponding to RMS value of AC current and compared distribution of AC and DC transport current. We carried out the same measurements at various external DC magnetic fields, and investigated field dependence of AC current distribution. We notice that the AC current distribution unaffected by external magnetic fields and preserved their own path on the contrary to DC current.

원격지시식 자기 Compass에 관한 연구(II) (The Researchfor Remote-indicating Magnetic Compass(II))

  • 이상집;정태권
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 1988
  • The sensing part of the remote-indicating magnetic compass has to be placed where the ship's magnetic effects are minimum, in order that the compass may remain usable under the varying magnetic conditions likely to be experienced on board the ship. In this paper the model of the overall ship's magnetism is built using Vacquier's method frequently used in determining the geomagnetic anomaly, on the assumption that the steel ship generate the magnetic disturbance in the geomagnetic field. It was found that the values of the magnetism observed on board approximate to those of the magnetism calculated from the captioned model, under the condition that the ship's material isominated by the permanent magnetism. And on the basis of the above model, it was feasible to locate the place of the minimum magnetic field by computer calculation.

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ZORA DFT Calculation of $^{11}$B Electric Field Gradient Tensor for Lithium Borates

  • Woo, Ae-Ja;Wasylishen, Roderick E.
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2004
  • ZORA-DFT calculations of $^{11}$B EFG (electric field gradient) tensors for lithium borates, LiB$_3O_5$ (LBO) and Li$_2B_4O_7$ (LTB), were performed. The calculated values of 11B quadrupole coupling constant and asymmetry parameter are in good agreement with the experimental values. The sign of the quadrupole coupling constant for the tetrahedral boron site was deduced from the distortion from the ideal tetrahedral symmetry.

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자기장 내성평가용 유도코일의 자기장 균일도 계산 (Calculation of the Magnetic Field Homogeneity in the Induction coil for the Magnetic Field Immunity Test)

  • 유권상;김창석
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1994
  • 전력주파수 자기장 , 펄수 자기장 및 감쇠진동 자기장 내성평가에 대한 규격이 국제전기기술위원회(IEC)에 서 재정되어 전기.전자제품들의 자기장내성에 대한평가가 이루어질 전망이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 IEC규격에서 정하고있는 자기장 내성평가용 유도코일인 정사각형 코일$1m\times1m$, 직사각형 코일 $1m\times2.6m$와 코일사이의 간격이 0.8m 및 0.6m인 이중 정사각형 코일 $1m\times1m$에 대한 자기장의 세기 및 균일도를 계산하여 IEC규격에서 규정한 유도코일의 유호 시험평가 영역을 도출하였다.

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1MW급 고온초전도 동기기의 전자기적 특성 해석 (Analysis of Electromagnetic Characteristics of a 1MW Class HTS Synchronous Motor)

  • 백승규;권영길;이언용;이재득;김영춘;문태선;박희주;권운식
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • On the contrary of a conventional motor with very narrow air-gap. it is difficult to calculate the accurate magnetic field distribution and the performance of an air-cored superconducting motor by 2 dimensional analysis. which does not use high permeability material except outer machine shield. This paper aims to do analysis of magnetic field and force distribution from the 3 dimensional modelling of a 1MW class superconducting synchronous motor. Especially. the field coil composed of Bi-2223 high-temperature superconductor and the outer machine shield are modelled by finite element analysis software according to their structures and the self-inductance and Lorentz force are calculated based on the 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation. Moreover. the influence of an important parameter, synchronous reactance, has been analyzed on the machine performances such as voltage variation and output power.

Three-Dimensional Modeling of the Solar Active Region

  • ;;최광선
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.85.2-85.2
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce the 3D modeling of the coronal magnetic field in the solar active region by extrapolating from the 2D observational data numerically. First, we introduce a nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolation code based on the MHD-like relaxation method implementing the cleaning a numerical error for Div B proposed by Dedner et al. 2002 and the multi-grid method. We are able to reconstruct the ideal force-free field, which was introduced by Low & Lou (1990), in high accuracy and achieve the faster speed in the high-resolution calculation (512^3 grids). Next we applied our NLFFF extrapolation to the solar active region NOAA 10930. First of all, we compare the 3D NLFFF with the flare ribbons of Ca II images observed by the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) aboard on the Hinode. As a result, it was found that the location of the two foot-points of the magnetic field lines well correspond to the flare ribbon. The result indicates that the NLFFF well capture the 3D structure of magnetic field in the flaring region. We further report the stability of the magnetic field by estimating the twist value of the field line and finally suggest the flare onset mechanism.

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생체 실험용 극저주파 자기장 발생 장치의 설계 (Design of a Magnetic Field Source for In Vivo Experiments at Extremely Low Frequency)

  • 김정호;김윤명
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.871-877
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 생체 실험용 극저주파 자기장 발생장치를 설계하였다. 생체실험 대상 동물이 유동적이지 않고 고정될 경우, 인가 자기장의 방향성에 대한 영향이 있을 수 있다. 이 방향성 영향을 줄이기 위해 2 축에 4개씩, 총 8개의 코일을 사용하여 2축 4중 Helmholtz 코일 구조의 장치를 설계하였다. 정육면체 구조의 자기장 발생 장치를 원통형으로 근사화시킨 수식을 유도하여, 원하는 특정 자기장을 위한 권선수 및 전류치를 계산하였으며, 각 코일의 최적 위치 및 최적 권선비는 수치계산을 통하여 구하였다. 이렇게 얻어진 수치들을 MATLAB 으로 제작한 계산 프로그램에 적용하여, 발생장치 주변에서의 자기장 분포를 계산 해보았으며, 공간에 따른 자기장 세기의 균일도를 평가하여 균일 자기장 분포영역 또는 생체 실험가능 영역을 도출하였다. 잘 설계된 장치의 해석 결과, 임의 기준 자기장에 대해 약 95 %의 균일도를 만족시키는 공간은 정육면체 구조에서 축길이의 60 % 이상이 됨을 확인하였다.

Analytic Model of Spin-Torque Oscillators (STO) for Circuit-Level Simulation

  • Ahn, Sora;Lim, Hyein;Shin, Hyungsoon;Lee, Seungjun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2013
  • Spin-torque oscillators (STO) is a new device that can be used as a tunable microwave source in various wireless devices. Spin-transfer torque effect in magnetic multilayered nanostructure can induce precession of magnetization when bias current and external magnetic field are properly applied, and a microwave signal is generated from that precession. We proposed a semi-empirical circuit-level model of an STO in previous work. In this paper, we present a refined STO model which gives more accuracy by considering physical phenomena in the calculation of effective field. Characteristics of the STO are expressed as functions of external magnetic field and bias current in Verilog-A HDL such that they can be simulated with circuit-level simulators such as Hspice. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data.

교류용 초전도선의 결합손실해석 (Numerical Analysis of The Coupling Loss in AC Superconducting Wires)

  • 심정욱;차귀수;이지광;최경달;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 1997
  • The external magnetic field which is applied to the superconducting wire generates coupling loss. Analytical method has been used for the calculation of the coupling loss. This paper calculates the coupling loss that is generated in the matrix by the external magnetic field. Two-dimensional Finite Element Method has been used for the calculation.

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