• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic abrasive polishing

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.023초

유동해석을 통한 MR fluid jet polishing 시스템의 재료제거 특성 분석 (A study on material removal characteristics of MR fluid jet polishing system through flow analysis)

  • 신봉철;임동욱;이정원
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2019
  • Fluid jet polishing is a method of jetting a fluid to polish a concave or free-form surface. However, the fluid jet method is difficult to form a stable polishing spot because of the lack of concentration. In order to solve this problem, MR fluid jet polishing system using an abrasive mixed with an MR fluid whose viscosity changes according to the intensity of a magnetic field is under study. MR fluid jet polishing is not easy to formulate for precise optimal conditions and material removal due to numerous fluid compositions and process conditions. Therefore, in this paper, quantitative data on the factors that have significant influence on the machining conditions are presented using various simulations and the correlation studies are conducted. In order to verify applicability of the fabricated MR fluid jet polishing system by nozzle diameter, the flow pattern and velocity distribution of MR fluid and polishing slurry of MR fluid jet polishing were analyzed by flow analysis and shear stress due to magnetic field changes was analyzed. The MR fluid of the MR fluid jet polishing and the flow pattern and velocity distribution of the polishing slurry were analyzed according to the nozzle diameter and the effects of nozzle diameter on the polishing effect were discussed. The analysis showed that the maximum shear stress was 0.45 mm at the diameter of 0.5 mm, 0.73 mm at 1.0 mm, and 1.24 mm at 1.5 mm. The cross-sectional shape is symmetrical and smooth W-shape is generated, which is consistent with typical fluid spray polishing result. Therefore, it was confirmed that the high-quality surface polishing process can be stably performed using the developed system.

자기력 최적화에 따른 전해-자기 복합가공의 특성 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on Characteristics of EP-MAP Hybrid Machining by Optimization of Magnetic Flux Density)

  • 박창근;곽재섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 CNT-Co 복합체를 이용한 전해-자기(EP-MAP) 복합가공 공정을 개발하였다. CNT-Co 복합체는 높은 강도와 뛰어난 전기적 성질을 가지는 소재이기 때문에 전해-자기 복합가공의 연마재 및 전극으로 적합하다. 전해-자기 복합가공의 시너지 효과를 평가하기 위해서 각 실험조건하에서 특성평가 실험이 수행되었으며, 각 실험인자는 자기력, 전해액, 공구의 회전속도, 전해전압, 간극 등이 있다. 그 결과 CNT-Co 복합체와 화학적 반응이 없는 $NaNO_3$ 가 본 공정의 가장 적절한 전해액으로 선정되었다. 그리고 높은 자기력은 가공중의 CNT-Co 복합체내에 전해액 유동을 방해하는 인자이다. 이로 인해 공작물의 표면상의 가공부위에 열에너지가 상승하게 되고 공작물 표면손상과 피팅현상이 발생하여 가공효율성이 떨어지게 된다.

자기전해에 의한 스테인레스강의 폴리싱에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Polishing of Stainless Steel by Magneto Electrolytic)

  • 김정두
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1998
  • Magneto Electrolytic Polishing (MEP) is a process in which metal ions are removed from a abrasive through a combination of magnetic electric current and chemical solution. The substrate is immersed into the magnetic effect, chemical solution, and DC crunt is applied. Several factors affect the rate at which the metal ions are removed from the substrate. Three of the most significant are the amount of time in which the substrate is immersed I the solution, and the amount of direct current applied in magnetic field. In this study, the surface finishing characteristics and optical finishing condition for the stainless steel were experimented upon and analyzed.

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로렌츠원리에 의한 초정밀 전해연마 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Characteristics of Precision Electrochemical Polishing by Using Lorentz's Principle)

  • 김정두
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1995
  • Magnetic-electrolytic-abrasive polishign(MEAP) systemwas newly developed and the finishing characteristics of Cr-coated roller was analyzed. The paper describes the operational principle of MEAP system and magnetic field effect on the MEAP process by experimental results. The finishing characteristics and optimal finishing condition for Cr-coated roller were experimented and analyzed.

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MLCC 적층용 진공척의 자기연마와 ELID연삭을 이용한 미세버 제거 기술 (Deburring Technology of Vacuum Plate for MLCC Lamination Using Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and ELID Process)

  • 이용철;신건휘;곽태수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2015
  • This study has focused on the deburring technology of a vacuum plate for MLCC lamination using electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding, and the magnetic-assisted polishing (MAP) process. The surface of the vacuum plate has many micro-holes for vacuum suction. They are easily blocked by the burrs created in the surface-flattening process, such as the conventional grinding process. In this study, the MAP process, the ELID grinding process, and an ultrasonic vibration table are examined to remove the micro-burrs that lead to the blockage of the holes. In the results of the experiments, the MAP process and ELID grinding technology showed significant improvements of surface roughness and deburring performance.

실험계획법에 의한 파라미터 분석과 Run to Run 제어를 이용한 폴리싱 공정 제어 (Run-to-Run Process Control and the Analysis of Process Parameters using Design of Experiment in Surface Finishing)

  • 안병운;박성준;이상조;윤종학
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, polishing method using bonded magnetic abrasive particle has been applied to the micro mold polishing. Through process control using the Run-to-Run control, it tried to form the surface roughness In order to grasp the influence of the surface roughness which is reached by selection of control factor and the factor, a design of experiment was been processed. The study is processed with a purpose of to embody and to maintain the surface roughness of nano scale by the basis of an influence between a control factor and the factors which has been selected in this way. As a result, the result of the process control converged at a target value of surface roughness Ra 10nm and Rmax 50nm

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복합공정을 이용한 스테인레스 박판 마이크로 노즐 어레이 제작 (Fabrication of the Micro Nozzle Arrays on a Stainless Steel Sheet Metal by Using Combined Micro Press and Surface Finishing Process)

  • 박성준;유영석;장현석;김영태;김순영;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1294-1298
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    • 2005
  • In this study, combined micro press and surface finishing process are proposed to fabricate the micro nozzle array on a stainless steel sheet metal. In micro hole punching process the burr occurs inevitably, but the burr must be minimized in order to improve the quality and accuracy of the product. For this reason, subsequent magnetic field-assisted finishing technique is applied to remove the burr which exists around the nozzles for ink-jet printer head and proved to be a feasible for deburring by experiment. The deburring characteristics of sheet metals were investigated changing with polishing time and magnetic abrasive size. After the deburring, the burr size has remarkably reduced and roundness of the hole also has improved.

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미세 패턴의 디버링을 위한 전해-자기연마 복합가공의 적용과 공정 최적화에 관한 연구 (Application and Parameter Optimization of EP-MAP Hybrid Machining for Micro Pattern Deburring)

  • 이성호;곽재섭
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2013
  • An EP(Electrolytic Polishing)-MAP(Magnetic Abrasive Polishing) hybrid process was applied to remove burr on the micro pattern. Micro pattern fabrication processes are combined with micro milling and EP-MAP hybrid process for deburring. Depending on the micro milling conditions which are applied, micro burrs are formed around the side and top of the pattern. The EP-MAP deburring is used to remove these burrs effectively. To optimize removal rate and form error in the EP-MAP hybrid process, a design of experiment was performed. The effect of deburring process and form error of micro pattern are evaluated via SEM images and the results of AFM.