• Title/Summary/Keyword: machines and devices

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Translated Block Optimization of Dynamic Binary Translator for Embedded System Virtualization (임베디드 시스템 가상화를 위한 동적 이진 변환기의 변환 블록 최적화)

  • Hwang, Wonjun;Park, Sihyeong;Kim, Hyungshin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2017
  • As the use of mobile devices such as smartphones increases, there is growing interest on the benefits of virtualization in embedded systems. Full virtualization has the advantage of running the guest virtual machine without modifying the guest operating system. However, full virtualization suffers slow execution speed due to the cost of context switching between the virtual machines and the virtual machine monitor. In this paper, we propose a translated block and context switching optimization to improve the guest execution speed in the embedded system. As a result, the improved dynamic binary translator is up to 5.95 times faster than the native execution. Performance degradation is less than that of the other virtualization system.

A Study on the Active Balancing for High-Speed Rotors (I): Development of the Active Balancing System (고속 회전체의 능동 밸런싱에 관한 연구 (I): 능동 밸런싱 장치의 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Park, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Soo-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2002
  • High speed rotating machines can be very sensitive to rotating mass unbalance that is a major source of harmful vibration for many types of rotating machinery. So, the balancing procedure is needed for all high-speed rotating system. To save the time and cost of off-line balancing, many researchers have developed the on-line balancing devices and methods. In this paper, an active balancing device, which is an electro-magnetic type, is developed and the active balancing algorithm using influence coefficient method is also proposed. The active balancing experiment for flexible rotors during operation is performed by an active balancing device. As a result, controlled unbalance responses are below the vibration limit at all rotating speed ranges with critical speed.

Design of Roller-Type Metering Device for Precision Planting (정밀 파종용 롤러식 배종장치의 설계)

  • 류일훈;김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 1997
  • Scattering of seeds is one of the problems in the hill- dropping planters with a roller-type metering device. For crops like rice, corns and beans, the hill-dropping is own better for a high yield than the drill planting. The roller type metering device has been used for the drill planters and has many advantages. However, it has a problem of scattering of seeds when they are placed on rows. In this study a method was developed to design the roller type metering device fir the precision hill-droppings. Design parameters were derived to configure completely the geometries of the roller and brush. The method was applied to the design of the metering device of the rice seeding machines. The field test showed that the metering device designed by the method made a better performance of seed placement than that made by the precvious one. The method also can be applied to the design of metering devices for the precise hill-droppings of other crops.

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A Dead Time Compensation Algorithm of Independent Multi-Phase PMSM with Three-Dimensional Space Vector Control

  • Park, Ouk-Sang;Park, Je-Wook;Bae, Chae-Bong;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new dead time compensation method of independent six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (IS-PMSM). The current of the independent phase machines contains odd-numbered harmonics because of the dead time and the nonlinear characteristics of the switching devices. By using the d-q-n three-dimensional vector analysis, these harmonics can be extracted at the n-axis current. Thus, the current distortion can be compensated by controlling the n-axis current of the IS-PMSM to zero. The proposed method is simple and can be easily implemented without additional hardware setup. The validity of the proposed compensation method is verified with simulations and several experiments.

Optimization of SMES Windings Utilizing the First-Order Reliability Method (일차근사신뢰도법을 이용한 초전도 자기에너지 저장장치 권선 최적설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Jung, Sang-Sik;Sung, Young-Hwa;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.7
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    • pp.1354-1359
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel methodology for improving the reliability of electromagnetic devices and machines based on the reliability-based design optimization method. To achieve this, the method includes reliability analysis and optimization process taking into account uncertainties of design variables. One of the first-order reliability analysis techniques, called reliability index approach, is adopted to evaluate the reliability of performance functions with respect to probabilistic design variables. The proposed method has been successfully applied to designing a superconducting magnetic energy storage system. For verifying the efficiency and accuracy of the method, the results are compared with those of conventional optimization methods.

Design of PDP driving waveform for the addressing problem with wide screen driving (대화면 구동에 따른 데이터 기입 문제 해결을 위한 PDP 구동파형 설계)

  • O, Sun-Taek;Kim, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2003
  • Display devices are becoming increasingly important as an interface between humans and machines in the growing information society In display device, PDP(Plasma Display Panel) has many advantages in that wide screen, light weight, thin, wide viewing angle and unaffected by magnetic field. In this paper, modified ramp waveform is suggested by Vt Close Curve, and PDP driving circuit is designed by modified ramp waveform, this modified ramp waveform have more addressing wall voltage better then the old ramp waveform.

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회전체 진동감소를 위한 마그네틱 댐퍼 설계 및 응용

  • 이봉기;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 1995
  • Most turbo machines, which operate at high speeds, such as gas turbines, jet engines, pumps, and compressors are prone to perrturbing vibrations. The best vibration control method for rotors is to eliminate destabilizing factors. Careful balancing application of "more stable" oil-lubricated bearing, such as tilting pad bearings or use of anti-swirl devices in seals, are examplse of passive vibration control methods. the use of magnetic bearing is an active control method. An obvious advantage of active control is that it provides damping (or modifies system stiffness or other parameters) only when there is a need for that, i.e., in emergency states, while not affecting the rotor normal operational conditions. Moreover, active control methods provide exact position control through on-line control. In this study, a magnetic actuator, digital contrliier using DSP, and bipolar operational power supply/amplifiers were developed to show the effectiveness of reducing robot vibration. Also the curve fitting procedure to obtain the transfer function of frequency dependent component was developed. Results presented in this dissertation will provide a well-defined technical parameters in designing magnetic damper system.er system.

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A Tone Correction Halftone Method Based on Response Characteristic of Digital Printer (디지털 프린터의 출려특성기반 톤 보정 망점화)

  • 신지현
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1997
  • In recent years, various kinds of organic photoreceptors have been used for copy machines based on electrophotography. Most of them are constructed into layered devices in which a photogeneration layer is separated from a charge transport layer. They are usually used with application of negative charges. Organic pigment have received considerable attention with phthalocyanine, squaraine, and azo compounds being used to construct zerograpgic photoreceptors with enhanced long wavelength sensitivity, residual potential and zerograpgic gain of squaraine photoconductor were measured from the photoinduced discharge curve. Most of synthesized squaraine derivative couldn`t use for CGM(charge generation material), but it knew that a part of one was able to use it within the possibility. A few appliance is used it know about dependence on CTM(charge transport material) of squaraine derivative. It could know that experiment`s result is 2.5-bis(4-N-N`-diethylaminophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole(OXD) is the bestproduct.

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Development of Optical NC-Scales Fabrication Process (광학식 NC-스케일 제조기술의 개발)

  • 김희식;박준호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 1992
  • Position reading devices such as optical encoders are most essential components in numerical control (NC) machines and robots. Fabrication process of optical NC-scales was developed for domestic production. The whole process using photo-lithographic techniques consists of about 10 steps. The process parameters were to be carefully determined through many trial experiments. The scale marks of metal film was printed on a glass substrate. The optimum values of various process parameters were extrilcted. The quality of scale marks was attributed to the each process parameters.

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Transient Magnetic Analysis of AC Servo Motor Using FEM coupled with External Circuit Equation (외부회로 방정식과 유한요소법을 이용한 AC 서보전동기의 과도자계 해석)

  • Yeon, Jae-Wook;Kim, Young-Bong;Hwang, Eun-Sik;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 1995
  • AC servo motors are widely used for various mechatronic devices such as FA, OA and robot machines. To obtain more accurate simulation results, a method of analysis for AC servo motor is described using transient magnetic formulation coupled with external circuit equation of the motor. The external circuit of the motor to be analyzed is described using FLUX2D program and linked to multiple finite element regions. The simulation results show that transient magnetic analysis coupled with extenal circuit has more accurate than those results from magnetostatic.

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