• 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.119-126
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• 2013

방사선 검사에서 CR, DR의 도입으로 인해 X-선속 조사야의 사용이 경시되고 있는 실정이다. 일반방사선 검사에서 검사 부위별 조사야를 적절히 사용하고 있는지에 대해 현장 실태 조사와 설문 조사하고, 조사야의 기준의 필요성을 강조하며 표준 조사야를 제시하고자 한다. 서울, 경기도, 전라도, 충청도, 강원도, 부산 지역 총 333개 의료기관을 대상으로 X-선속 조사야의 사용 실태를 현장 조사하여, 검사부위별, 의료기관종별, 영상종류별로 조사야 조절의 사용 여부를 분석하였다. 또한 조사야 조절이 방사선피폭에 미치는 영향과 인식을 평가하기 위해 종합병원 10곳, 병원 10곳, 의원 10곳의 일반촬영실에 근무하는 168명의 방사선사를 대상으로 X-선속 조사야 조절이 환자피폭선량 저감화에 끼치는 영향에 대한 인식, 조사야 조절 방법과 실제 사용하고 있는 검사부위별 X-선속 조사야 크기를 설문 조사하였다. 검사부위별 적합한 조사야을 사용하고 있는 의료기관은 61.3%이었으나, 주요 장기가 밀집된 요추 검사의 경우에는 적합한 사용이 49.9%에 불과하였다. 의료기관종별에서는 종합병원이 약 69%, 영상종류별로 보면 DR을 사용하는 병원의 65.0%에서 적합한 조사야을 사용하였다. 설문 조사에서는 응답자의 97.6%가 조사야 조절이 환자에게 끼치는 선량을 줄일 수 있다고 인식하고 있었으나, 실제로 부위별 X-선속 조사야의 크기를 조절하여 검사하는 경우는 83.3%이었다. 일반방사선 검사에서 적절한 조사야를 사용하는 경우가 실태조사를 통해 낮게 나타났으며 이는 환자에 대한 방사선 피폭선량을 줄이기 위한 노력이 시급히 필요하며, 조사야에 대한 통일된 표준 규격이 필요하여 철저한 교육이 동반되어야 한다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.343-356
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• 1992

Authors studied the workers' knowledge about the health problems detected through the previous workers' periodic health examination, content of follow-up management ana actions taken for their health problem detected on previous health examination. From June to September 1992, workers' periodic health examination was peformed on workers employed in 10 companies located in 2 middle-sized Korean cities. A questionnaire survey was done far 150 workers who reported to have $D_2$ result of either hypertension or liver disorder at the previous workers' periodic health examination done in 1991. The results are as follows; 1. Of 160 workers who had $D_2$ result of either hypertension or liver disorder in previous examination one year before, only 85 workers(51.3%, 43 workers with hypertension, 38 workers with live disorder) responded that they have such disorders. The other 65 workers responded to questionnaire were all those with C results. Respondents' knowledge about their diagnoses was relatively precise (95.2% in hypertension group, 94.6% in liver disorder group) but knowledge about classification of diseases was poor. 2. The main efforts to solve the health problem nab self management (20 spells, 55.3%), visiting clinic or hospital(6 spells, 12.8%), use of herb medicine (2 spells, 4.3%) and use of drug store(2 spells, 4.3%) in hypertension group. In liver disorder group, 30 spells (71.4%) relied on self management,6 spells (14.3%) on hospital or clinic and 9 spells (21.4%) had no effort to improve the health problem. Content of self management was low salt diet, quit smoking, regular exercise and quit alcohol drinking in order. Avoidance of salt in diet was high in hypertension group and quitting alcohol drinking was high in liver disorder group. In those with self management, 80.7% of hypertension group and 83.3% of liver disorder group continued previous effort. Those, however, who utilized clinic or hospital, only 16.7% and 50.0% were still visiting hospital or clinic. 3. Fifty seven percent of hypertension group and 64.3% of liver disorder group was presently smoking,8.5% and 11.9% reduced smoking and 21.3% and 14.3% stopped smoking. Forty nine percent of hypertension group and 28.6% of liver disorder group was presently drinking. Reduced alcohol intake was reported in 29.8% and 40.5%, 12.8ole and 23.8% stopped alcohol drinking. Sixty six percent of hypertension group and 73.8% of liver disorder group did no regular exercise, but 12.8% and 11.9% of each group increased their physical exercise far last one year. Forty three percent of hypertension group and 38.l% of liver disorder group was overweight (defined by bodymass index greater or equal than 25). Reduced body Weight was reported in 17.2% and 16.7% of each group. Reduced dietary salt intake was high in hypertension group (51.5%). The study results suggest that follow-up management after workers' periodic health examination is not satisfactory. In order to improve this situation, adequate information on the result of the workers' periodic health examination should be distributed to each worker group with health education and counselling.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.155-164
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• 2002

본 연구는 일개 보건지소에 등록된 고혈압 환자의 치료율 및 관리율을 구하고 치료지속성과 관련성이 있는 변수를 파악하고 치료중단 이유를 조사하기 위하여 2000년 11월 이전에 군남면 보건지소에 등록되어 치료받고 있는 고혈압 환자 295명을 대상으로 하여, 의무기록조사와 전화설문조사를 병행하여 실시되었다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 대상자 295명중 남자가 108명(36.6%), 여자가 187명 (62.7%)이었으며 평균연령은 남자 64.6세, 여자 66.3 세로 여성에서 더 높았다(p<0.05). 2. 대상자의 54.9%가 지속적인 치료를 받는 것으로 조사되었고, 간헐적 치료군이 19.3%, 치료중단군이 25.8%였다. 3. 성, 연령, 의료보장, 거주지 등 연구대상자의 특성중 거주지로부터 보건지소까지 이동시 소요되는 시간만이 치료지속성과 통계적으로 유의한 관련성이 있었다(p<0.01). 3. 치료중단의 이유로는 증상 또는 몸의 불편함이 없어서가 23.9%를 차지하였고 그 다음으로 타의료기관 이용(18.4%), 교통의 불편(17.9%), 약국 이용(14.9%), 거동 불가능(7.5%), 경제적인 이유(6.0%), 보건지소 서비스에 불만족(4.4%) 순이었다. 4. 전체 대상자 295명의 평균 치료혈압은 $144.9{\pm}12.9/86.9{\pm}8.6mmHg$이었고, 이들 중 평균 치료혈압 이 140/90mmHg 미만으로 적절히 조절되는 환자는 32.5%였다. 이러한 연구결과를 종합해 볼 때, 보건지소 고혈압 환자들의 낮은 치료율, 관리율을 개선하기 위해서는, 적극적인 추후관리와 고혈압에 대한 환자의 잘못된 인식을 교정해주는 효과적인 보건교육을 포함하는 보다 체계적인 고혈압 관리 사업이 요구된다고 하겠다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.333-340
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• 2017

본 연구는 중소사업장에 종사하는 생산직 근로자를 대상으로 치석제거 경험 관련요인을 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 조사대상은 광주광역시 188개 중소기업 중 편의추출법으로 5개 사업장을 선정하여 사업장에 근무하는 근로자 455명을 대상으로 자가 보고형 설문조사를 통해 일반적 특성과 근무관련특성, 치석제거 경험 등을 조사하였다. 빈도분석, t-검정, 교차분석, 다중로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 대상자의 최근 1년 이내 치석제거 경험은 47.0%였으며, 근로자의 연령이 낮은 경우(aOR, 3.09; 95% CI, 1.60~5.96), 직위가 높은 경우(aOR, 2.68; 95% CI, 1.55~4.63), 구강건강에 대한 관심도가 높은 경우(aOR, 2.15; 95% CI, 1.02~4.52), 최근 1년간 정기적인 구강 검진 경험이 있는 경우(aOR, 2.76; 95% CI, 1.50~5.11), 치석제거 건강보험급여화를 인지하고 있는 경우(aOR, 2.91; 95% CI, 1.80~4.72)가 치석제거 경험의 가능성이 높았다. 결론적으로 치석제거 경험은 47.0%로 비교적 낮았으며, 치석제거 경험에 관련된 요인들은 연령, 직위, 사용 중인 구강관리보조용품, 정기적인 구강검진, 구강질환으로 인한 조퇴 경험, 치석제거 급여화 인지여부였다. 이러한 요인들을 고려하여 근로자의 근무환경 개선 및 치석제거의 인식도 향상을 통해 치석제거 경험률을 높인다면 향후 근로자들의 치주관리에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국인구학
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.1-21
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• 1989

For the analysis of mortality differentials by socioeconomic factors based on death registration data, we have considered four variables : place of residence, educational attainment, marital status and occupation. The age range adopted were 5 to 64 years of age for place of residence, and 25 to 64 years of age for the other factors. The mortality differentials by socioeconomic variables were clear and in the expected direction: mortality levels among urban residents, better educated groups, and non- agricultural workers were lower than among the other sub- groups. The average mortality level in rural areas is much higher than in urban areas : the rural mortality levels were at least double the urban levels at ages below 40 years, but became smaller after age 40, and no clear differentials by urban I rural residence increased until 1974~76 for the both sexes, but since the then differentials have declined slowley for both sexes. This changing pattern of mortality differentials by place of residence can be explained by historical socioeconomic development : the development generally started in urban areas, and rural areas followed : in the course of socioeconomic development the differences between the death rates in the two areas became smaller and finally the mortality levels in the two areas became nearly the same, as is found in the developed countries nowadays. The inverse relationships between mortality and educational level became stronger between the periods 1970~72 and 1984~86, but showed the same atterns of mortality differentials in both period : larger differences among the younger age groups, and for males, than among the older age groups, and for females. The increasing mortality differentials in the fourteen-year period between 1970~72 and 1984~86 were caused by inadequate living standards of the non- educated, whose proportion in the total population, however, dropped sharply during that period. Also, the much lower proportions of low - educated groups or of persons with no formal education among males than females helped to establish the clearly pronounced differentials. The mortality differentials by marital status in Korea showed the usual pattern : the mortality rates of the married in each age and sex group were clearly lower than those of others during the fourteen-year period between 1970~72 and 1984~86. In Korean society which remotes universal marriage, the never married recorded especially high death rates, presumably mainly because of ill - health, but also possibly because of the stigma attached to celibacy. However, the mortality differentials by marital status changed with the changes in the proportionate distribution by marital status during the period : the differences between the death rates of the married and never married groups became smaller, the proportion of the never married group increased : in contrast, the differences between mortalities of the married and widowed / divorced / separated groups widened, with the decrease in the proportion of the later group ; this tendency was perticularly marked for females. Occupational groups also showed clear mortality differences : among four occupational groups mortality of males was highest among agricultural workers and lowest among 'professional, admi-nistrative and clerical workers, However, when the death rates were standardized by educational level, the death rates by occupation in age group 45~64 years were nearly the same (excet for the mixed group consisting of unemployed, students, military servicemen and unknown). Therefore, the clear mortality dfferentials by occupation in Korea resulted mainly from the differences in educational level between different occupation groups. Since socioeconomic characteristics are related to each other, the net effect of each variable was examined. Each of the three variables - ducational level, marital status and urban / rural residence affected significantly Korean adult mortality when the effects of the other variables were controlled. Among the three variables educational level was the most important factor for the determination of the adult mortality level. When male's occupation was added to the above three variables, the effects of occupation on adult mortality were notably smaller after control for the effects of the other three variables while the net effects of these three variables were nearly the same irrespectively whether occupation was included or not. Thus, the differences in educational level (mainly), place of residence and marital status bring out the clear differences in observed mortality levels by occupation.

• 한국인구학
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.1-30
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• 2003

이 연구는 거주지역의 생태학적 환경과 사회경제적 요인이 사망력 수준에 미치는 영향력을 확인하고 그 변화 추이를 파악하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 1990년, 1995년, 2000년 세 시점의 인구센서스 자료와 동태통계 원자료, 그리고 각 시$.$군별 통계자료를 활용하였다. 사망력의 지표로는 조사망률, 표준화사망률과 장수비율을 사용하였다. 이 논문은 우선 GIS를 이용하여 세 시점의 시$.$군별 사망률 지도와 장수 지도를 제시하였다. 그리고 거주지역의 생태학적 환경과 사회경제적 요인들이 사망력의 지표들에 미치는 영향력에 대한 일반화된 설명을 위해 분산분석과 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 이 연구에서 사망률 지도와 장수 지도를 비교한 결과. 전라남도 남서해안지역에서 조사망률, 표준화사망률과 장수비율이 모두 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 반면 수도권과 부산권역에서는 사망력의 세 지표가 모두 낮게 나타났다. 표준화사망률과 장수비율의 지역별 편차는 1990년 이후 점차 줄어드는 추세를 보인다. 또한 표준화사망률과 장수비율 간에는 의미 있는 선형관계가 나타나지 않았으며, 그 인과구조가 서로 다른 것으로 확인되었다. 사망력의 지역별 편차를 분석한 결과, 산간과 농촌이라는 입지조건을 지닌 시$.$군들의 조사망률과 표준화사망률이 대체로 높으며, 해안과 농촌지역에서는 장수비율이 높아지는 경향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 이러한 분석결과는 교육, 소득, 혼인상태, 의료수준, 보건수준 등 사회 경제적 요인들의 영향력을 통제하는 과정에서 대체로 약화되는 것으로 드러났다. 이는 특히 표준화사망률의 경우에 그러하였다. 거주지역의 입지조건에 따른 사망력 수준의 편차는 사회경제적인 요인은 물론 지난 40여 년간의 인구이동으로 인한 인구연령구조의 차이와도 관련이 있는 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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• pp.361-361
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• 2017

The NPK are known as macro elements that affect crop growth and yield. In 1989, Cambodia Agricultural Research and Development Institute (CARDI) gave a recommendation rate of fertilizer on rice production based on soil types. This recommended rate of NPK seems however relatively low as compared to farmers' practices nowadays and the amount in the neighboring countries. The CARDI recommended rate for Prateah Lang soil type is 50kg N, $25kg\;P_2O_5$, $25kg\;K_2O\;ha^{-1}$ while recent farmers' practice rates are 55 - 64kg N, 24 - 46kg $P_2O_5$, $30kg\;K_2O\;ha^{-1}$. However, the overuse of chemical fertilizer will lead to un-preferable plant growth, insect pest, disease and economic yield. Thus, we examined the effect of different NPK application rates on the growth and yield components in Prateah Lang soil type in Takeo province to investigate appropriate rates for improving rice productivity with economic efficiency. This study was conducted from July to November during wet season in 2013. A multi-locational trial with 6 treatments (T0 - T5) of NPK rates in 5 locations (trial 1 - 5) with 3 replications was conducted. The different combinations of NPK application were employed from 0, 50, 60, 80, 100, $120kg\;N\;ha^{-1}$, 0, 25, 30 45, $60kg\;P_2O_5\;ha^{-1}$ and 0, 15, 25, 30, $45kg\;K_2O\;ha^{-1}$. Urea, DAP and KCl were used for fertilization. Split application was employed [basal: 20% of N, 100% of P and K, top dressing-1st: 40% of N (30DAT), 2nd: 40% of N (PI stage)]. Three-week-old seedlings of var. Phka Rumdoul were transplanted with 2 - 3 seedlings $hill^{-1}$ with $20cm{\times}20cm$ spacing. Plant length, tiller number at the maximum tillering stage and yield components were measured. The different rates of NPK application affected some yield components. The panicle number per hill was the most important key component followed by the spikelet number per panicle. However, the other parameters such as the filled grain percentage and 1000 grains weight had small effect or weak relation with the yield. Although the panicle number per hill had a significantly positive correlation with the stem number per hill, it was not correlated with the percentage of productive culms. The variation in the grain yield among the 5 trials was small and the difference was not significant. Although the yield tended to be higher at higher N and P application, there was no significant difference above 60kg N and $30kg\;P_2O_5$. The yield was the highest at 15, 30 and $45kg\;K_2O$ followed by $25kg\;K_2O$. The relationships between N, P and the stem number per hill were significantly linear positive, though it was not linear between K and the stem number. From these results, to increase rice productivity in the target area, farmers' effort to increase N and P input rather than CARDI recommendation up to 60kg N and $30kg\;P_2O_5$ will be sufficient considering economic efficiency. Besides, the amount of K application should be reconsidered.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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• pp.363-363
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• 2017

The NPK are known as macro elements that affect crop growth and yield. In 1989, Cambodia Agricultural Research and Development Institute (CARDI) gave a recommendation rate of fertilizer on rice production based on soil types. This recommended rate of NPK seems however relatively low as compared to farmers' practices nowadays and the amount in the neighboring countries. The CARDI recommended rate for Prateah Lang soil type is 50kg N, 25kg P2O5, 25kg K2O ha-1 while recent farmers' practice rates are 55 - 64kg N, 24 - 46kg P2O5, 30kg K2O ha-1. However, the overuse of chemical fertilizer will lead to un-preferable plant growth, insect pest, disease and economic yield. Thus, we examined the effect of different NPK application rates on the growth and yield components in Prateah Lang soil type in Takeo province to investigate appropriate rates for improving rice productivity with economic efficiency. This study was conducted from July to November during wet season in 2013. A multi-locational trial with 6 treatments (T0 - T5) of NPK rates in 5 locations (trial 1 - 5) with 3 replications was conducted. The different combinations of NPK application were employed from 0, 50, 60, 80, 100, 120kg N ha-1, 0, 25, 30 45, 60kg P2O5 ha-1 and 0, 15, 25, 30, 45kg K2O ha-1. Urea, DAP and KCl were used for fertilization. Split application was employed [basal: 20% of N, 100% of P and K, top dressing-1st: 40% of N (30DAT), 2nd: 40% of N (PI stage)]. Three-week-old seedlings of var. Phka Rumdoul were transplanted with 2 - 3 seedlings hill-1 with $20cm{\times}20cm$ spacing. Plant length, tiller number at the maximum tillering stage and yield components were measured. The different rates of NPK application affected some yield components. The panicle number per hill was the most important key component followed by the spikelet number per panicle. However, the other parameters such as the filled grain percentage and 1000 grains weight had small effect or weak relation with the yield. Although the panicle number per hill had a significantly positive correlation with the stem number per hill, it was not correlated with the percentage of productive culms. The variation in the grain yield among the 5 trials was small and the difference was not significant. Although the yield tended to be higher at higher N and P application, there was no significant difference above 60kg N and 30kg P2O5. The yield was the highest at 15, 30 and 45kg K2O followed by 25kg K2O. The relationships between N, P and the stem number per hill were significantly linear positive, though it was not linear between K and the stem number. From these results, to increase rice productivity in the target area, farmers' effort to increase N and P input rather than CARDI recommendation up to 60kg N and 30kg P2O5 will be sufficient considering economic efficiency. Besides, the amount of K application should be reconsidered.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.453-463
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• 2012

Objectives : The oral health education for interaction between snack and oral health is made more in detail, it seems to contribute to improvement of oral health by reducing occurrence of dental caries. Methods : This study performed the survey for 530 high school and college students living in Y City, Chungbuk for 10 days from June 14, 2011 to understand the difference by the level of snack recognition. 530 copies of questionnaire were collected, the final 502 copies were analyzed and the results are as followings. Results : 1. As for the snack intake frequency, 'sometimes' and '2~3 times a day' was found to be largest with 32.0% respectively in female and 'sometimes' was largest with 34.9% in male. As for the '2~3 times a day' was most in high school students with 31.5% and 'sometimes' was most in college students with 39.0%. 2. As for snack characteristics, 'crispy' was most preferred in female and male with 43.7% and 39.4% respectively and, by school year, high school students and college students preferred 'crispy' most with 39.1% and 46.0% respectively. 3. As for the item of meal, 'sometimes skip' was most in female with 46.1% and 'all three meals a day' was most im male with 51.4%. 'All three meals a day' was proved to be most with 48.3%in high school students and 'sometime skip' was most in college students with 48.0%. 4. As for the difference of oral health management by school year, college students ($3.37{\pm}0.70$) proved to be higher in the oral health management (p<.01) than high school students ($2.98{\pm}0.81$) and the Negative snack recognition group ($3.24{\pm}0.73$) was found to be higher in the oral health management (p<.01) than the Positive snack recognition group ($3.06{\pm}0.82$). Although the interaction between school year and snack recognition level was not different in case of college students, the Negative snack recognition($3.17{\pm}0.77$) proved to manage higher oral health (p<.05) than the high snack recognition gathering ($2.81{\pm}0.80$) in case of high school students. 5. As for the difference of the oral health most im male wex and). Although the innteractifemale ($3.39{\pm}0.72$) proved to most the oral health (2.(p<.01) than male ($2.81{\pm}0.75$) and the group with Negative snack recognition terac ($3.24{\pm}0.73$) most d the oral health (2.(p<.01) than the group with Positive snack recognition level ($3.06{\pm}0.82$). As for effects of interaction between sex and snack recognition level, while there was not much difference in the oral health management by the snack recognition level in case of female, the cluster of low snack recognition level ($3.03{\pm}0.69$) proved to manage the oral health more (p<.01) than the gathering of high snack recognition level ($2.59{\pm}0.75$). Conclusions : To see the results as above, it can be seen the oral health management is higher as the snack recognition level is higher by sex and school year.

• Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.167-173
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• 2003

목 적: 성장 장애의 비기질적 원인인 식욕부진의 원인으로 부적절한 양육, 부적절한 칼로리의 섭취, 부적절한 식이 습관 등 환경적 요인과 심리적 요인이 강조되고 있다. 이에 저자들은 영양 지도 및 평가의 기초 자료로 삼고자 성장 장애의 원인이 될 수 있는 식욕 부진이 있는 4세 이하의 영 유아에서의 식이 습관을 조사하였다. 방 법: 2002년 5월부터 2002년 8월까지 조선대학교 부속병원과 광주광역시와 전라남도의 4개의 개인 병원을 방문한 504명의 아이들의 보호자를 대상으로 하였으며 조사방법은 본 교실에서 제작한 설문지를 보호자가 기재하도록 하였다. 결과의 분석은 식욕 부진이 있는 아이 138명과 식욕 부진이 없는 아이 366명의 체중 증가의 정도, 신생아 시기의 수유 방법과 수유량, 수유시기, 이유식을 먹이는 방법과 시기 등을 비교 분석하였다. 결 과: 1) 대상아 중 식욕부진이 있는 아이는 138명(27.4%)이었고, 식욕 부진이 없는 아이는 366명(72.6%)이었다. 식욕 부진이 있는 아이 중에서 남아는 전체의 14.7%이었고, 여아는 12.7%이었으며, 식욕부진이 없는 경우는 남아가 전체의 39.1%이었고, 여아는 33.5%이었다. 2) 식욕부진이 있는 아이의 체중 분포는 3 백분위수 미만이 8.7%, 3~10 백분위수가 15.9%, 10~25 백분위수가 20.3%, 25~50 백분위수가 23.3%, 50~75 백분위수가 18.8%, 75~90 백분위수가 5.8%, 90~97 백분위수 5.1%, 97 백분위수 이상이 2.2%이었다. 3) 모유수유율은 식욕 부진이 있는 아이는 18.8%, 식욕 부진이 없는 아이는 20.3%이다. 4) 6개월 이내의 짧은 모유수유기간은 식욕 부진이 있는 아이는 70.5%, 식욕 부진이 없는 아이는 58.5%이다. 5) 이유식의 시작 시기는 식욕 부진이 있는 아이의 경우에 2~4개월 때 15.9%, 4~6개월 때 32.7%, 6~8개월 때 38.1%, 1세 이상일 때가 18.8%로 식욕 부진이 없는 아이의 경우 2~4개월 때의 5.6%와 비교하면 이유식을 4개월 이전에 너무 빨리 시작한 경우가 15.9%로 많은 수를 차지하였다. 6) 이유식을 먹이는 방법은 식욕 부진이 있는 경우는 80.4%에서 식욕 부진이 없는 경우도 66.6%에서 젖병을 이용하는 잘못된 이유 방법을 하고 있었다. 7) 식사시에 항상 다른 일을 하는 경우는 식욕 부진이 있는 경우는 17.3%, 식욕 부진이 없는 경우는 10.7%이었으며, 항상 식사에만 집중하는 경우는 식욕 부진이 있는 경우는 2%, 식욕 부진이 없는 경우는 12.7%이었다. 8) 식욕 부진으로 상담을 받았던 곳은 한방병원 68%, 소아과 20%, 내과 3%, 약국이 8% 순이었다. 9) 식욕 부진으로 복용한 약물의 종류는 한약이 77%, 영양제가 15%, 비타민제제는 8% 순이었다. 결 론: 영 유아의 식욕부진은 낮은 모유 수유율과 짧은 기간, 잘못된 이유 시기 및 방법, 식사시의 집중도, 편식의 정도와 관련이 있다. 또한 식욕 부진아의 대부분이 소아과의원 이외의 다른 기관에서 진료하고 있어 적극적인 대응책 강구와 올바른 영 유아의 영양 방법에 대한 교육이 필요하다.