• Title/Summary/Keyword: loss calculation

Search Result 759, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

Environmental Noise Prediction of Power Plants (발전소 환경소음 예측)

  • 조대승;유병호
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.621-629
    • /
    • 1997
  • For computer aided design and costruction of low noisy power plants, indoor and outdoor noise prediction program has been developed. The program utilizes the predefined data of noise sources and building materials and has the faculty to estimate the source level using the empirical formula in case of the measured data not being available. In the noise prediction, the mutual noise propagation between indoor and outdoor sites are considered. The outdoor noise source in the calculation of geometric divergence effects is modelled as the omni-directional finite line or planar source according to the source geometry and the receiving points. Outdoor noise prediction is carried out to consider the diffraction effect due to plant structures as well as the attenuation effect due to atmospheric absorption and soft ground. The results of indoor and outdoor noise prediction for a recently constructed diesel engine power plant show good agreement with the measured.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Transient Natural Circulation Behavior during Accident in Low Power /Shutdown Condition of YGN Units 3/4

  • Bang, Young-Seok;Kim, Kap;Seul, Kwang-Won;Kim, Hho-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.05a
    • /
    • pp.458-463
    • /
    • 1997
  • A transient natural circulation behavior during a LOCA at hot-standby operation is evaluated for YGN Units 3/4. The plant initial condition is determined within the EOP limitation as suitable to hot-standby mode and the transient scenario is prepared as relevant to evaluation of transient natural circulation. A 0.4% cold leg break with loss of off-site power is calculated with RELAP5/MOD3.2, whose predictability has been verified for SBLOCA natural circulation test, S-NC-8B. Through one hour transient analysis, it is found that the plant has its own decay heat removal capability by natural circulation following a LOCA, at hot-standby mode. Additional calculation is performed to investigate an effect of HPSI flow on natural circulation.

  • PDF

Analyses for Temperature Profile and Heat Loss Calculation in the Refractory of Coal Gasifier (석탄가스화기 내화재 온도분포 및 열손실 해석)

  • 이진욱;윤용승;안달홍
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 1999
  • 여러 종류의 내화재로 구성된 석탄가스화기에서의 온도분포 및 열손실량을 구하기 위한 전산해석을 수행하였다. 석탄가스화기 내화재 설계를 위한 적절한 방법론을 제안하기 위하여 1차원 이론적 해석, 2차원 전도열전달 해석 및 3차원 대류-전도 복합열전달 해석 등 세가지 방법론으로 해석을 각각 수행하였다. 해석 결과들은 석탄가스화기 실험 결과와 정상적 정량적으로 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 결과의 정확성, 수치해석 상의 수렴성 및 계산시간 등을 종합적으로 고려해 볼 때, 전산해석에 핵심 경계조건인 가스화기 내벽의 온도를 적절히 설정할 수 있는 경우에는 2차원 전도열전달 해석이 공학적 설계에 적용하기 알맞은 방법론으로 판단되었다. 전산해석 결과에 의하면, 현재 실험이 진행중인 하루 3톤 처리 용량급의 석탄가스화기에서의 총 열손실량은 설계치 운전 기준으로 약 1% 정도인 것으로 판별되었다.

  • PDF

Loss Calculation and Reduction Method for Wind Power System (풍력 발전 계통에서의 손실 계산 및 손실 저감 대책)

  • Cho, Sung-Don;Hong, Sa-Il;Jun, Hyun-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.372-373
    • /
    • 2011
  • 대규모 풍력발전 단지의 전력 계통에서 발생되는 전력손실의 종류를 분석하고 손실 저감 대책을 경제성 평가를 통해서 검토하였다. 검토결과 풍력발전 단지의 경우 부지면적이 넓어 배전선로에 의한 손실이 크고, 풍력발전설비의 설비 이용율(Capacity Factor)과 전력판매단가가 타 발전설비에 비해 상대적으로 높기 때문에 발전소내의 가공전선의 크기를 크게 선정하는 경우 투자비 대비 전력 손실 감소로 인한 발전량 증가로 얻는 경제적 이득이 더 크므로 경제적인 손실 저감 대책인 것으로 검토되었다.

  • PDF

A Study of Assessment on Occupational Noise Environment for Metal Working Facility (절삭설비의 소음환경평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이내우;허현철;전성균;이진우
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.457-464
    • /
    • 1999
  • To develop managing guidance of occupational noise exposure for metal working facility, we have studied about drafting contour map of noise exposure, methods of noise assessment and actual calculation method of time weighted noise exposure. Therefore we have suggested that contour maps of noisy workplace are very important for controlling metal working fluid facility and two kinds of noise assessment method, so called, personal andstatic exposure are necessary to avoid argument between workers and managing group. Finally we would like recommend that the Korean specification of noise exposure should be modified to protect ONIHL(oocupational noise induced hearing loss).

  • PDF

Assessment of Benefits on Distributed Generation in KOREA (우리나라 전력계통의 분산형 전원에 대한 정량적 편익산정)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Kim, Ui-Gyeong;Oh, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Gun;Lee, Pyong-Ho;Woo, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.686-687
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, the method on calculating benefits of combined heat and power is introduced for standard evaluation in electrical power system. This paper calculates benefits about new national viewpoint and viewpoint of independent power producers and assesses benefits of combined heat and power in Korea and In Seoul national capital area. Benefit costs are composed of avoid cost of centralized generation, line upgrading adjustment, loss adjustment and electrical power trade cost per year in earlier study, in addition trade cost of CO2, construction cost of combined heat and power for accurate calculation. Benefit of combined heat and power is calculated by simulation results of real electrical power system.

  • PDF

A Core Loss Calculation Method for AC Filter Inductor in PWM DC-AC Inverter (PWM DC-AC 인버터에서의 출력 AC 필터 인덕터 코아 손실 계산 방법)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Cha, Honnyong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.38-39
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 PWM DC-AC 인버터에서의 AC 필터 인덕터 코아 손실 계산을 위한 간단한 방법을 제시한다. 코아 손실 분석을 위해서 AC 필터 인덕터로 아몰퍼스 C-Core (AMCC-320)를 선택하였다. 단상하프브릿지 전압형 인버터와 간이 열량계를 이용하여 코아 손실을 측정하고 제시한 방법을 검증하였다. 기본적으로 인버터 스위칭은 SPWM 방법을 사용하였으며, 스위칭 주파수와 모듈레이션 인덱스를 가변하면서 실제 제작한 간이 열량계로 코아 손실을 측정하였다.

  • PDF

Analysis of Wave Decay Characteristics of Viscoelastic Compliant Coating (점탄성 유동벽면의 파동 감쇠 특성 해석)

  • Kulik Victor M.;Jung, Kwang-Hyo;Chun Ho-Hwan;Lee, In-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.30 no.12 s.255
    • /
    • pp.1155-1163
    • /
    • 2006
  • Calculation was carried out for phase velocity and deformation wave decay in a layer of viscoelastic material fixed tightly on the solid substrate. Analysis has been performed regarding the inner structure of the wave, i.e., the proportions between the vertical and horizontal displacements and their profiles. The wave characteristics depend strongly on media compressibility factor. The effect of viscous losses on parameters of the main oscillation mode was studied in detail. Results were compared with the model of coating with local deformation. A new experimental approach was made in order to measure such wave properties of a compliant coating as the dependency of deformation wave velocity on frequency and decay factor was made. The method for estimation of coating parameters enabling the drag reduction in turbulent flow was then refined.

Fetal heart rate estimation algorithm for real-time processing (실시간처리를 위한 태아심음 추출 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Eung-Gu;Lee, Yong-Hui;Kim, Seon-Il;Lee, Du-Su
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1994 no.05
    • /
    • pp.96-99
    • /
    • 1994
  • Despite the simplicity of processing, a conventional autocorrelation function(ACF) method for the precise determination of fetal heart rate (FHR) has many problems. In case of weak or noise corrupted Doppler ultrasound signal. the ACF method is very sensitive to the threshold level and data window length. It is very troublesome to extract FHR when there is a data loss. To overcome these problems, the high resolution pitch detection algorithm was adopted to estimate the FHR. This method is more accurate, robust and reliable than the ACF method. With a lot of calculation, however, it is impossible to process real time FHR estimation. This paper is presented a new FHR estimation algorithm for real time processing.

  • PDF

Reliability Assessment Considering PLOC and Unified Evaluation via Analytic Network Process (PLOC를 고려한 배전계통의 신뢰도 계산 및 ANP에 의한 종합적 평가)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Yong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the unified reliability evaluation with partial loss of continuity for Inchon international airport distribution system which is complex and difficult system to implement. To evaluate reliability considering line limitation and voltage drop of the system, PLOC technique which is based on deterministic evaluation technique and failure mode & effective analysis method is employed. And reliability indices calculation method is used. Finally, to evaluate the system performance and to improve the reliability of the system, Analytic network process method is employed. As a result, calculating accurate reliability, finding weak points, and expansion scheduling of the system is possible.

  • PDF