• Title/Summary/Keyword: location detection

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A Study on Fire Evacuation Guidance System using Indoor Spatial Information from Beacon (실내공간정보를 활용한 비콘기반 화재위험감지와 재실자 피난지원 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Min;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Hong, Sung-Moon;Kim, Ju-hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to present the possibility of adopting beacons to implement the fire evacuation guidance system in order to reduce the evacuation time for a fire in complex buildings. A beacon-based evacuation system can quickly detect a fire's origin, optimal path of evacuation involved with the exits and the location of evacuees using information collected by the proposed system. The assessment is conducted by integrating different scenario models including fire simulation. Based on the research result, beacon is an effective tool to warn potential hazards or to provide early detection and a safe escape.

Adaptive Fault Diagnosis using Syndrome Analysis for Hypercube Network

  • Kim Jang-Hwan;Rhee Chung-Sei
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8B
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2006
  • System-level diagnosis plays an important technique for fault detection in multi-processor systems. Efficient diagnosis is very important for real time systems as well as multiprocessor systems. Feng(1) proposed two adaptive diagnosis algorithms HADA and IHADA for hypercube system. The diagnosis cost, measured by diagnosis time and the number of test links, depends on the number and location of the faults. In this paper, we propose an adaptive diagnosis algorithm using the syndrome analysis. This removes unnecessary overhead generated in HADA and IHADA algorithm sand give a better performance compared to Feng's Method.

Development of Shorted-Turn Diagnosis system for Generator Rotor Winding (발전기 회전자 권선의 층간단락 진단시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Hui-Dong;Ju, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.742-747
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    • 1999
  • On-line diagnosis system has been developed and is now applied the detection of shorted turns in the field winding of large generator. This system consists of data aquisition system and display PC. The data aquisition system detects voltage waveforms from flux probe sensor installed in the stator slot. The display PC shows theshorted-turn situation of generator rotor winding. A shorted-turn diagnosis test wasperformed on five gas turbine generators at the Seoinchon combined cycle power plant. The test was conducted using an new diagnosis system and digital oscilloscope which can identify the pole location, the slot number and the number of shorted turns within each slot. It is confirmed that results of two systems are very same in the field tests.

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Performance Improvement of STDR and SSTDR for Cable Fault Location Detection (케이블 고장 위치 검출을 위한 STDR 및 SSTDR의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Jae-Jin;Han, Ga Ram;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Choi, Myeong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 케이블 고장 위치 검출을 위해 사용되고 있는 STDR(sequence time domain reflectomerty) 및 SSTDR(spread spectrum TDR) 기법의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 시간-주파수 상관 분석을 이용하여 기준신호(reference signal)의 상관계수 최댓값 위치를 검출 한 후 기준신호를 제거하여 반사신호의 상관계수의 최댓값 위치를 검출하는 2단계 과정을 갖는다. 제안된 알고리즘은 저압 전력 케이블의 단선 및 합선 고장 검출 실험에서 보편적인 STDR 및 SSTDR 방법과의 성능 비교를 통해 입증하였다.

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Neural Network Application to the Bad Data Detection Using Autoregressive filter in Power System (AR 필터에 의한 전력계통의 불량데이타검출에서 신경회로망의 응용)

  • Lee, H.S.;Yang, S.O.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 1993
  • In the power system state estimation, the J(x)-index test and normalized residuals $r_N$ have been used to detect the presence of bad measurements and identify their location. But, these methods require the complete re-estimation of system states whenever bad data is identified. This paper presents back-propagation neural network model using autoregressive filter for identification of bad measurements. The performances of neural network method are compared with those of conventional methods and simulation results show the good performance in the bad data identification based on the neural network under sample power system.

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Development of Wireless lightning detecting and warning system (무선식 낙뢰통보시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Man;Kwon, Tae-Woon;Sim, Kwang-Yeol;Kim, Se-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2006
  • This paper gives a Wireless lightning detecting and warning system. This system composed of transmitter and receiver. It promptly senses lightning strikes on the power lines and transmission towers by using the lightning current detection circuit in a small transmitter situated on the top of power tower, and it sends the number of lightning strikes and the ID. of the tower to patrols through the receivers. This system will be used to discover the exact location of a lightning strike.

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Forest Fire Monitoring System Using Remote Sensing Data

  • Hwangbo, Ju-Won;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2003
  • For forest fire monitoring in relatively cool area like Siberia, design of Decision Support System (DSS) is proposed. The DSS is consisted of three different algorithms to detect potential fires from NOAA AVHRR image. The algorithm developed by CCRS (Canada Center for Remote Sensing) uses fixed thresholds for multi-channel information like one by ESA (European Space Agency). The algorithm of IGBP (International Geosphere Biosphere Program) involves contextual information in deriving fire pixels. CCRS and IGBP algorithms are rather liberal compared to more conservative ESA algorithm. Fire pixel information from the three algorithms is presented to the user. The user considers all these information in making decision about the location fire takes place.

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A Design of Smart Train Route Control System (Smart열차진로제어시스템 설계)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ki;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1556-1558
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    • 2005
  • As a result of the advancement of radio communications technologies, some investigations are in progress to apply this technologies to a train control system. Most of these investigations are focused on the train safety distance control between a preceding train and a succeeding train, an interlocking system uses train circuits to control the railway path. To make the best use of advantages and improve the safety of radio communications based train control systems, the interlocking system must use radio communications technologies. And the safety level of this system must be equal to track circuit based interlocking systems. This paper describes the train location detection method, the system configuration and the system safety of the new system.

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Fault Detection and Location using SWT on Underground Power Cable System (SWT를 이용한 지중송전계통의 고장검출 및 고장점 추정)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we are going to propose the new algorithms to detect, classify, discriminate the transient and the reflected signal from noise and thus discriminate the fault section and locale the fault accurately on underground power cable system. Actually, at this system, it's very difficult to discriminate the transient because of the reflected signal including many noises. Therefore, how to solve the noise interference is a big problem. In this paper, authors present a solution based on multiple scales correlation of the transient using stationary wavelet transform. It's simple, quick and straightforward. For applying all algorithms, we just use the signal captured in single end.

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Presentation of the Efficient Leakage Detection by the Measurement of Indirect Media-Propagated AE Signal (간접 매체로 전파된 AE신호 측정을 통한 효과적인 누설 검출기법 제시)

  • 이성재;김전하;강명창;김정석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2004
  • The high pressure vessels that are constructed by welding process have many welding lines and most of the leakage defects are occurred on these welding lines. The acoustic emission(AE) technique has adopted to detect the defect location and leakage on welding parts, but the AE signal in leakage are incomplete due to the attenuation, reiteration, instability and limit of defect size. To overcome these troubles, the experiments in this study are conducted to measure the indirect media-propagated AE signal perpendicular to the leakage hole. The AE signals that are acquired from the direct and indirect media are analyzed, and the reliability of the indirect media-propagated AE signal are examined experimentally. By AE signal investigation, this method can be adopted to detect efficiently the leakage in welding parts.