• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.94-105
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to understand what kind of effects a local residents’ participation on a local environmental problem has on the Environmental consciousness of the resident, and on the local community. I (researcher) employed qualitative research methods on the residents' environmental movement, which claimed to preserve the Sung Mi Mountain from the Seoul City Hall's plan of the water reservoir construction. I tried to understand the participation motivation and participating actions, and also the changes and effects the participation brought at both a personal, and community level. The data were gathered by means of in-depth interview with the local residents and unstructured questionnaire. At first, through the residents' environmental movement, the participants acquired a growth in environmental consciousness. For example, they obtained better understanding of the environment, change of attitude to environment, and participation function. Secondly, it is meaningful that a local tie intervened by the environment, enforced self-governing, and shows how community sentiment plays an important role for local community organization. Moreover, the environmental movement contributed to developing a ‘culture for participation’. In conclusion, participating in a local environmental problem can be an integration of learning and practice and also leads to reflective thinking about the relationship not only between human beings and nature, but also among human beings. In addition, it can buildup a systemic cooperation for local problem-solving and the ability to make an alternative culture in the community. These are the significances of the local environmental problem-participation on the environmental education.

• 한국습지학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.107-127
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• 2010

본 연구는 준설과 모래채취가 시행된 강진만 해역복원사업 이후 강진만의 생태계 변화에 대한 주민들의 인식변화를 알아보기 위하여 주민 모니터링을 실시한 것이다. 과거 주요 바지락 생산지였던 강진만의 갯벌생태계는 해역복원사업(모래채취 및 준설)으로 인하여 생태계가 교란되어 어패류를 생산할 수 없게 되었다. 아직도 부분적으로 고막과 석화 등이 채취되나 점차 그 생산량은 줄어들고 있다. 이로 인해 지역주민들의 삶도 크게 변화되고 있다. 농어촌의 특성상 인구가 급격히 줄어드는 특징은 여느 농어촌과 비슷하지만, 해역의 훼손과 오염으로 인해 어패류가 급감되자 생계에 직접적인 타격을 받은 어민들로 인해 더욱 심각한 인구감소가 나타나고 있다. 지역주민 인식분석 결과 강진만의 오염과 어패류의 급감은 해역복원사업과 장흥댐 건설로 인한 담수 공급 어려움에 의한 것으로 요약된다. 본 연구를 통하여 갯벌에 대한 생태계 조사뿐 아니라 이곳에 의존하는 어촌주민들에 대한 장기적인 사회경제 모니터링이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제60권2호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2018

This study aims to analyzes the Relationship Between Community Consciousness and Residents' Participation in Tourism Development. Starting in 2004, the Rural Tourism Development Project, which has been promoted in Korea, is taking a bottom-up approach that values the participation of residents. And Resident's Participation is also an important criterion for selecting business sites. As the farming community becomes more modern, the community consciousness is declining. But Community consciousness is an important factor for the sustainable maintenance of rural villages. And if community members share a sense of homogeneity, they can identify problems that communities have, and they can solve them with responsibility. Community consciousness can be called the basic infrastructure of residents' participation. Rural tourism feature different characteristics from other tourist areas in that the residential space of local residents is the destination of the tours. As a result, the influence on tourism development is directly affected, so the attitude of local residents is an important success factor unlike other tourism developments. The study analyzed the community consciousness and participation in Tourism Development, which is a significant success factor in rural areas. The survey which included 200 residents of the DMZ Peace Village Site, was concluded that the member's perception and ttachment among Community Consciousness affected the Residents' Participation, and that Economic Influence among tourist development attitudes affected the Residents' Participation. It based on the results in rural tourism development for the residents' participation should be considered with a plan to enhance the economic life satisfaction and promote the economic impact on the area.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2016년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.237-238
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• 2016

This paper describes Web-based information sharing mechanism in our hazard map creation support system. This system aims at collecting the unique information received from residents and raising resident's consciousness to disasters by recording hazardous locations where residents feel danger in case of disasters. We have implemented a mechanism to share and integrate data of each terminal through a Web server. We expect that this information sharing effects scalability and usefulness of our system by utilizing collected local hazard information of each district.

• 지역연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.89-104
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• 1994

Recently, environmental issues have remained high on the agendas of public discussion and economic research. In the case of Korea, democratic movement in the late 80's centered people's concerns on the environmental dispute according to landfill, correctional institution, crematory, and nuclear powerplant, etc., Moreover, the failure to provide these kinds of facilities in time have caused serious social problems associated with environmental protection and economic development. The purposes of this paper are threefolds. First, they organize foreign and domestic NIMBYS case studies which have been settled in a desirable way. The second concern is to analyze the consciousness of NIMBYS resident by making up a questionnaire. Third, they estimate the market values of urban unwanted facilities by employing CVM(Contingent Valuation Method) procedure. The results of the study have a double implication : that NIMBYS resident are reluctant to accept government mechanical compensation based on simple published land values, and that unique concensus to preserve the viability and healthfulness of our environment among three main bodies: residents, people, government is necessary in solving NIMBYS subjects in Korea. In addition, this first implication develops to emphasize the intrduction of releveant measures taken to reconcile NIMBYS disagreement, which are complete openness of government policies, full support of local economic development, and perfect management of pollution protection systems for NIMBYS facilities.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.121-126
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• 2018

우리는 역사적인 지역 마을을 위한 위험지도 작성 지원 시스템을 개발 중입니다. 우리 시스템은 재해 발생 시 주민이 위험한 장소를 기록함으로써 주민들로부터 받은 고유 한 정보를 수집하고 재해에 대한 의식을 높이는 것을 목적으로 합니다. 본 논문에서는 주민들이 수집 한 지역의 위해 정보를 시스템을 이용하여 조사한다. 의견을 교환하는 동안 거주자는 주변을 걷는 데 수집 된 정보의 유효성과 완전성을 검토합니다. 또한 지역 전체에 통합하고 공유하는 방법을 고려합니다. 우리는 각 지역에 대한 높은 보상 범위 외에도 거주자의 관점에서 지역 위험 정보를 수집 할 수 있음을 발견했습니다. 또한 재검토 회의에서 정보를 공유함으로써 이전에 알지 못했던 다른 지구의 위험 정보를 새로 알 수있었습니다. 이는 각 지역의 각 원인을 조사하면서 주민들이 위험한 정보를 공유하는 유용성을 보여줍니다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.67-75
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• 2022

The purpose of this paper is to provide basic data to Si and Gun preparing for rural agreements in the future through consideration and case analysis for rural conventions, such things as living standards, hierarchical analysis methods, and general rural development projects. In the 1970s, sporadic and one-off projects focused on individual projects were repeatedly carried out in rural areas, which were undergoing dramatic changes in population movement, land use, landscape, economic growth and living. The keyword of the government's policy has changed to a way that existing rural development projects are planned and promoted by local governments themselves in conjunction with the issue of autonomy and decentralization. In addition, with the introduction of Rural Convention, the central and local governments are striving to achieve common policy goals. However, due to the lack of understanding of the Rural Convention introduced as a pilot project in 2020, the lack of living areas setting-standards, unclear classification of hierarchical structure, and excessive goal consciousness for general agricultural and fishing village development projects remain, fading the original purpose of the Rural Convention. Therefore, this study analyzed the seven reports of the Gyeongsang region selected in the 2021 Rural Convention to identify the characteristics of living area, hierarchical structure analysis, and detailed projects (rural center revitalization project, basic living base development project) and provided them as basic data. As a result of the study, first, according to the results of the hierarchical structure analysis, the first class was derived from 6 out of 7 Si and Gun. This is judged to be the result of the current rural population, social, and economic problems. Second, according to the results of the division of living areas, it was confirmed that except for one local government in seven cities and counties, the remaining six local governments were divided into three single living areas and three two living areas. This is the result obtained through a comprehensive review by overlapping the results of various analyses such as hierarchical analysis and resident surveys and OD data, and shows a different form from the existing upper or related plans. It is judged that this is the result of including qualitative contents such as residents' opinions along with various analyses when determining the living area. Third, the proportion of the budget for rural center revitalization and basic living base development projects to the total project cost subject to the Rural Convention was 59.6%, which was relatively higher than that of other general agricultural and fishing village development projects. It is judged that it is preferred because the unit project cost is relatively high in Si and Gun, and that quantitative results can be visually shown after the project is terminated.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.729-745
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• 2022

연구목적: 본 논문은 방사선비상계획구역 내 거주하는 주민의 방사능재난 발생시 대피방법과 대피시설 등에 대한 인식 현황 기초자료를 수집하는 것이다. 연구방법: 무작위표집으로 표집된 방사선비상계획구역 주민을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 1:1 면접조사를 실시하였으며 미니탭 프로그램을 이용하여 통계분석 하였다. 연구결과: 조사대상자들은 첫째, 방사능재난에 대한 지자체 업무에 관해 비교적 낮으면서 부정적인 인지도를 나타냈다. 둘째, 주민안전교육 측면에서는 교육 경험이 적으나 필요하다고 느끼며 주민대피방법과 행동요령, 구호소 위치 등에 대한 교육을 원하였다. 셋째, 방사능재난 관련 구호소는 위치를 잘 모르고 있고 안내를 받은 적이 없으며 구호소 이용시 가족과 함께하겠다는 응답이 많았다. 구호소 시설에 대해서는 대체로 만족도가 낮은 편이었다. 넷째, 방사능재난에 대비하여 필요한 우선순위는 방사능재난에 대한 교육과 훈련, 시설 보완, 방호약품 보급 등을 지적하였다. 결론: 본 연구에서 원전 주변 지역 주민은 방사능재난 발생에 대비하여 정부나 지자체의 정책과 업무 내용을 비교적 부정적으로 인식하고 만족도는 낮았다. 우선순위로 지적한 사항에 대해 정부와 지자체는 방사능재난에 대한 정확한 정보와 정책 내용을 주민에게 홍보하고 교육해야 한다.