• Title/Summary/Keyword: local information services

Search Result 823, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on GIS Integration Strategies for the Future u-City Construction (u-City를 위한 지자체 GIS 연계통합 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.3 s.38
    • /
    • pp.335-347
    • /
    • 2006
  • The GIS has grown in its quantity as local authorities established the urban information system for better city administration, civilian services and decision-making support services. Recently, local authorities have expressed much interest on the introduction of ubiquitous technology to improve citizens' safety and convenience. This has become the drive behind the construction of ubiquitous city(u-City). Construction of a u-City requires the multitude of information and telecommunication networks and digital contents; the existing information resources need to be put to use in entirety for that end. In that regard, the integration of GIS established and currently operated by local authorities needs to be strategically promoted. This study intends to propose GIS integration strategies in various aspects for the future u-City and directions for the development of urban information systems in the coming of the Ubiquitous Age.

  • PDF

A Study on Measuring the Publicness of Public Libraries: Based on the Perception of Local Residents (공공도서관 공공성 측정 연구 - 지역 주민의 인식을 기반으로 -)

  • Hyeyoung Kim;Giyeong Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.57 no.2
    • /
    • pp.241-269
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study developed a scale for measuring publicness and examined the differences in perception of publicness according to library usage experience, personal characteristics of local residents, and types of library services. The survey was conducted on 15 local public libraries in 5 districts of Seoul, targeting library users and local residents. As a result, it was found that the publicness of libraries is composed of three factors: participatory responsiveness, procedural fairness, and situational equality, which demonstrate different aspects formed through the interaction between library users and local residents in the local community. The study derived ways to enhance publicness and presented in detail which aspect of publicness needs to be enhanced according to library usage experience and service period, local residents' occupational environment and experience of local activities, and types of library services. The study suggests that when service experiences that enhance publicness are effectively provided, more local residents can benefit from them, and the value of the library's existence can be demonstrated.

Local Imbalance of Emergency Medical Services(EMS): Analyses on 119 EMS Activity Reports of Busan (구급서비스의 지역 불균형: 부산시 119 구급활동일지 분석)

  • Lee, Dalbyul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-173
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzed local imbalances in the supply and demand of emergency medical services in Busan using the 119 emergency activity reports of the Busan Fire & Disaster Headquarters. The data for EMS activity reports in 2017 was converted into Jimgyegu units. The spatial distribution of the indicators representing the local imbalance of emergency demand and supply (number of reports, number of reports relative to the population, average coefficient of variation and outlier of on-site arrival time, and number of dispatches outside the jurisdiction) was analyzed using Hotspot analysis of GIS spatial statistics analysis. As a result of the analysis, the hot spot area and the cold spot area where both supply and demand of emergency services are concentrated were clearly distinguished. This means that the supply and demand of emergency services in Busan are locally unbalanced. In particular, there was a difference in the demand and supply of emergency services in the original downtown and its surrounding areas, and in the outskirts of Busan.

A Study on the Revitalization of University Libraries Using Local Cultural Contents (지역문화콘텐츠를 활용한 대학도서관 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Lee, Seok Hyoung;Shin, Youngji;Kwak, Woo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-189
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, as the role and function of university libraries have been expanded to become a base for local information services and local information service centers along with the demands of the times, this study seeks to find ways to revitalize university library services using local cultural contents. I did. As a result, first, university libraries select core cultural contents representing the region or contents related to people from the region as regional cultural contents, receive information from relevant institutions in the region, or directly It must perform social, cultural and educational functions based on culture and art. Second, when planning programs related to local cultural contents, university libraries should proceed in the form of combining local visits, learning, reading, and experiences. Third, university libraries should play a role as a repository of cultural resources and a hub of cultural resources through systematic and stable preservation of cultural resources and widespread service expansion through the establishment of a local cultural resource management system.

QoS-enabled Next Generation Local Area Network for IP-based Convergence Services (IP 기반 통합서비스를 위한 QoS 가능 차세대 LAN)

  • Lee, Kyou-Ho;Sung, Kil-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2166-2172
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a quality-of-service-enabled next generation local area network architecture which can provide efficiently convergence services over the Internet protocol. The basic concept of the architecture is to combine such three principle technologies as programmable switched network quality-of-service resource management and Internet protocol based network convergence. We discuss system entities and technologies development, which constitute the proposed network. The architecture of the network is then described. Implementation of systems verifies the proposed technologies. The network as a next generation local area network can provide quality-of-service-enabled real-time communication services as well as existing data traffic, and the open programmable interface can facilitates to adopt cost-effectively emerging new services or functionalities.

A Study for Blocking Harmful Contents through a Local Proxy on Android (안드로이드에서 로컬 프록시를 이용한 유해 컨텐츠 차단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Injai;Yang, Min-Su
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-118
    • /
    • 2013
  • Harmful contents on a mobile platform are becoming serious problems to young people due to the prevalence of smart phones with the fast development of mobile technology. Mobile applications and contents are so much optimized on the mobile environment that young men are exposed to many harmful contents. A system for blocking harmful contents is suggested in this study. The system includes a local proxy function, filtering module, and local database in order to increase the blocking efficiency. The local proxy function and the filtering module are implemented on an Android platform, and the local database are running on a PC-based server. The suggested system perfectly blocks harmful contents, and shows relatively high speed.

Study on the relationship between trust and organizational performance in local administrative organization- Focused on the local administrative organizations in Gangwondo-

  • Kim, Sun-Ok;Park, Sung-Yong;Lee, Hee-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.983-997
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is to explore the relationship between trust in local administrative organization and organizational performance. Local administrative organizations provide the citizens with administrative services. Heightening the organizational performance contributes the citizens' happiness and the stream of times through organizations' change. To provide high quality of administrative service to citizens, trust in organizations is more important than any other capital. The improvement of organizational performance needs through this social capital. Factors about trust variables and organizational performance variables are extracted through the theoretical discussions. To do the research, public servants in 7 local administrative organizations of Gangwondo were asked to do the survey about how trust in organizations affects organizationa performances. The results explain that trust variables are related to organizational performance, and the local administrative organization which is high in trust is high in organizational performance. Trust in local administrative organizations improves the organizational performance internally and the organization will obtain trust from the citizens externally.

Fast Cooperative Sensing with Low Overhead in Cognitive Radios

  • Dai, Zeyang;Liu, Jian;Li, Yunji;Long, Keping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-73
    • /
    • 2014
  • As is well known, cooperative sensing can significantly improve the sensing accuracy as compared to local sensing in cognitive radio networks (CRNs). However, a large number of cooperative secondary users (SUs) reporting their local detection results to the fusion center (FC) would cause much overhead, such as sensing delay and energy consumption. In this paper, we propose a fast cooperative sensing scheme, called double threshold fusion (DTF), to reduce the sensing overhead while satisfying a given sensing accuracy requirement. In DTF, FC respectively compares the number of successfully received local decisions and that of failed receptions with two different thresholds to make a final decision in each reporting sub-slot during a sensing process, where cooperative SUs sequentially report their local decisions in a selective fashion to reduce the reporting overhead. By jointly considering sequential detection and selective reporting techniques in DTF, the overhead of cooperative sensing can be significantly reduced. Besides, we study the performance optimization problems with different objectives for DTF and develop three optimum fusion rules accordingly. Simulation results reveal that DTF shows evident performance gains over an existing scheme.

The Application of the Culture Contents Based on Mobile Web Services: Focusing on the Case of The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture (모바일 웹 서비스에 기반한 문화 콘텐츠의 활용: 『한국향토문화전자대전』의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Su-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-59
    • /
    • 2012
  • The proliferation of mobile and tablet PC has been collapsing down geographic boundaries. Accordingly, the global cultural and artistic activities and public cultural content exchange have been enlarged. With the spread of Web 2.0, users can easily access a variety of cultural contents. However, each local government develops applicable technical and cultural content service on their own without consulting any best practices or standards. In addition, unlike traditional contents services mobile content services should take into account the characteristics of the environment. It is also necessary to provide personalized contents in a timely manner. In order to accelerate the future mobile environment, this study presents a mobile web service practice that was developed based on the current state for mobile services and a cultural contents derived from standards and effective deployment of the service plan focusing on the case of "The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture".

A Study on the Operation and Services of Public Libraries in the U.K. (영국 공공도서관의 운영 및 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.233-251
    • /
    • 2009
  • Following the Industrial Revolution, the United Kingdom achieved political, economic and social development earlier than other countries. The British people, who gained free time, wanted to have library services. Thus, the central government established the Public Libraries and Museums Act in 1850, which was the first in the world. The local government began to establish public libraries using tax income and provided free library services. At present, the operation and services of British public libraries have been developed and are exemplary, compared to South Korea and other developing countries. Thus, this study examined how the central and local governments in the U.K. developed their public library operations and services, and how they operate public libraries.