• 제목/요약/키워드: local information integration

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Geostatistical Downscaling of Coarse Scale Remote Sensing Data and Integration with Precise Observation Data for Generation of Fine Scale Thematic Information (고해상도 주제 정보 생성을 위한 저해상도 원격탐사 자료의 지구통계학기반 상세화 및 정밀 관측 자료와의 통합)

  • Park, No-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a two-stage geostatistical integration approach that aims at downscaling of coarse scale remote sensing data. First, downscaling of the coarse scale sedoncary data is implemented using area-to-point kriging, and this result will be used as trend components on the next integration stage. Then simple kriging with local varying means that integrates sparse precise observation data with the downscaled data is applied to generate thematic information at a finer scale. The presented approach can not only account for the statistical relationships between precise observation and secondary data acquired at the different scales, but also to calibrate the errors in the secondary data through the integration with precise observation data. An experiment for precipitation mapping with weather station data and TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission) data acquired at a coarse scale is carried out to illustrate the applicability of the presented approach. From the experiment, the geostatistical downscaling approach applied in this paper could generate detailed thematic information at various finer target scales that reproduced the original TRMM precipitation values when upscaled. And the integration of the downscaled secondary information with precise observation data showed better prediction capability than that of a conventional univariate kriging algorithm. Thus, it is expected that the presented approach would be effectively used for downscaling of coarse scale data with various data acquired at different scales.

On the Formulation and Optimal Solution of the Rate Control Problem in Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Le, Cong Loi;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5B
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2007
  • An algorithm is proposed to seek a local optimal solution of the network utility maximization problem in a wireless mesh network, where the architecture being considered is an infrastructure/backbone wireless mesh network. The objective is to achieve proportional fairness amongst the end-to-end flows in wireless mesh networks. In order to establish the communication constraints of the flow rates in the network utility maximization problem, we have presented necessary and sufficient conditions for the achievability of the flow rates. Since wireless mesh networks are generally considered as a type of ad hoc networks, similarly as in wireless multi-hop network, the network utility maximization problem in wireless mesh network is a nonlinear nonconvex programming problem. Besides, the gateway/bridge functionalities in mesh routers enable the integration of wireless mesh networks with various existing wireless networks. Thus, the rate optimization problem in wireless mesh networks is more complex than in wireless multi-hop networks.

An Exploratory Study on the Organizational Performance by Levels of Information System Interoperability (정보시스템 상호운용성 수준에 따른 조직성과 차이에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 지자체를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Yang, Kyung-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2005
  • According as the requirement of custom for the enterprise or government organization gets to be various, the enterprise or government organization has been quickly changing to cope with the situation. Recently, by considering a domestic situation which is intending the e-government, the service for the people to apply the information technology of a local autonomous entity is very much need. However, it is actual circumstances that share and application of information is not smoothly realized in the state that government organization introduces the relevant system. To solve this problem, this paper performs a study what the level of interoperability has relation to organizational Performance using interoperability with information system.

Building A PDM/CE Environment and Validating Integrity Using STEP (STEP을 이용한 PDM/CE환경의 구축과 데이타 무결성 확인)

  • 유상봉;서효원;고굉욱
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 1996
  • In order to adapt today's short product life cycle and rapid technology changes., integrated systems should be extended to support PDM (Product Data Management) or CE(Concurrent Engineering). A PDM/CE environment has been developed and a prototype is Presented in this paper. Features of the PDM/CE environment are 1) integrated product information model (IPIM) includes both data model and integrity constraints, 2) database systems are organized hierarchically so that working data C8Mot be referenced by other application systems until they are released into the global database, and 3) integrity constraints written in EXPRESS are validated both in the local databases and the global database. By keeping the integrity of the product data, undesirable propagation of illegal data to other application system can be prevented. For efficient validation, the constraints are distributed into the local and the global schemata. Separate triggering mechanisms are devised using the dependency of constraints to three different data operations, i.e., insertion, deletion, and update.

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Future Directions for Health Promotion Programs in the Public Sector (공공부문 건강증진사업의 발전방향)

  • Lee, Ju-Yul
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This paper aims to suggest some ways we could improve the efficiency and equity in health promotion programs in the public sector. Methods: Reports published by the Minister of Health and Welfare and web-site information were reviewed. And, the empirical results and theoretical considerations provided in this study could be used in making future direction for health promotion programs in the public sector. Results and conclusion: The public sector should play a leading role in health promotion programs. The role of public sector in health promotion program is to establish the health promotion plan based on the health survey, to develop the scientific programs, to provide the free health services, and to maintain a cooperative relationship with the private sector. In order to activate the health promotion programs in the public sector, establishing the role of the public sector, changing the operation of health promotion fund, block grants for health promotion, local health promotion fund, and integration of health statistics were suggested.

A Study on the Algorithm of Address Symmetric using Cadastral Map (지적도를 이용한 주소정제 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yoon, Hun-Hoo;Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to create address standardization through an Algorithm based on cadastral maps, as well as to establish a method of transforming one information area to all of the domestic areas in relation to the geographic information system. To do this, it analyzed the current level of e-government cadastral data and their integration strategy with addresses of both the administrator and the cadastral data. This study will provide a more efficient method for co-operative work between private sector and public sector. In addition, we can expect that the information strategy of local government will become more active.

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A study on the police preliminary investigation for the protection of criminal victims (범죄피해자를 위한 경찰 초동수사에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Ho-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • In case of the crime occurrence preliminary investigation is very important. Police perform on-site first responders throuth the First Responders Manual and 112 information system. But recently the failure cases of preliminary investigation happened. Social criticism was castrated for the police that roundup succeeded but failed to protect the victims of crime. Avoiding these accidents, improvement of preliminary investigation is required. Accordingly local police personnel system improvement, improvement of reporting systems, Integration of 112 information and 119 information, improvement of seizure search regulations, victim care, crime response exercises reinforcement is required for the protection of criminal victims in preliminary investigation.

Mobile u-healthcare system in IEEE 802.15.4 WSN and CDMA network environments

  • Toh, Sing-Hui;Lee, Seung-Chul;Lee, Hoon-Jae;Do, Kyeong-Hoon;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a robust mobile u-healthcare system with multiple physiological signs measurement capability in real time with integration of WSN(wireless sensor network) technology and CDMA(code division multiple access) network. A cellular phone receives health data in WSN and performs local physiological signs analysis at a phone processor, and then transmits abnormal data to server for further detail or precise health signal evaluation by a medical doctor over a CDMA network. Physiological signs of the patients are continuously monitored, processed and analyzed locally at cellular phone process to produce useful medical information for diagnosis and tracking purposes. By local simple analysis in cellular phone processor we can save the data transmission cost in CDMA network. By using the developed integrate ubiquitous healthcare service architecture, patients can realize self-health checking so that the prevention actions can be taken earlier. Appropriate self-monitoring and self-management can cure disease and relieve pain especially for patients who suffer from chronic diseases that need long term observation.

Convergence Network Architecture for Global Manufacturing Execution System (글로벌 제조실행시스템을 위한 융합네트워크 구조)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays, manufacturing field are facing new challenges, through digital information and global integration, toward sophisticated production. This paper presents the system configuration and issues of current manufacturing execution system(MES), and describes major issues and solving elements to establish a MES system for cloud services. Also, it proposes business intelligence(BI) systems for building a manufacturing information system to have the optimized production flow and to respond appropriately to consumer market.

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Study of Local Area Weather Condition Monitoring System in WSN (WSN기반의 국지적 기상모니터링 시스템 고찰)

  • Chung, Wan-Young;Jung, Sang-Joong;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2009
  • An local area weather condition monitoring system to minimize many disasters from the sudden change of weather condition in local and mountain area is proposed. Firstly, the comparison of present state of the related monitoring systems and the possibility of realization with some merits are investigated. Moreover, this paper present direction of local area weather condition monitoring system based on integration of wireless sensor network and CDMA network following some case study. Through the efficient integration of both networks, the measured weather condition data from sensors can be transmitted to the server or mobile to monitor with high reliability. The proposed monitoring system will guide new type of project in wireless sensor network and support alarm service of the sudden change of weather condition to mobile user from central official regulations.

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