• Title/Summary/Keyword: loaded

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Reduction Characteristics of Electromagnetic Penetration through a Slot in a Conducting Screen by a Loaded Plate (도체판을 부가한 무한 도체 평판 슬롯의 침투 전자파 저감 특성)

  • Cho, Byung-Ho;Jung, Sung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1094-1099
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the reduction characteristics of electromagnetic penetration through a slot in conducting screen by loaded plate. The FDTD method is used in theoretical analysis. And the characteristics of penetrated electric fields are calculated in terms of length, width, position, and height of the loaded plate to find out how the geometry of plate influences the reduction characteristics of the electromagnetic penetration. The results show that the characteristics of penetrated electric field depend on the geometry of loaded plate. In particular, the optimal geometry of loaded plate which minimize penetrated electric field are verified.

The behavior and capacity of lateral loaded pile characteristics in multi-layered sand (사질토 다층지반에 관입된 말뚝의 수평 거동 및 수평 지지력 특성)

  • Kyung, Doo-Hyun;Kang, Beong-Joon;Hong, Jung-Moo;Lee, Jun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.738-743
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    • 2008
  • Ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity is influenced by soil conditions. Methods of calculating ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity in homogeneous soil were suggested by a lot of previous researchers.(Broms 1964, Petrasovits & Award 1972, Prasad & Chari 1999, Zhang et al. 2005) There is only few homogeneous soil in actual condition, however, it could be not conviction that the methods from previous researchers are correct in multi-layered soil. In this study, the variation of ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity was analyzed in the various multi-layered conditions, ultimate lateral loaded pile capacity was calculated by the methods from previous researchers. For this study, the Lateral Pile Load Tests (LPLT) were performed in calibration chamber, the soil was composed by 3 layers and each layers had a various relative density. The results of LPLT were compared with calculated results from the previous researchers.

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Fabrication and Characterization of Bangpungtongseong-San Extract-loaded Particles for Tablet Dosage Form (생약 추출물 함유 정제 제조를 위한 이산화규소 함유 분말의 제조 및 평가)

  • Park, Jinwoo;Jin, Sung Giu
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to optimize the powder formulation and manufacturing conditions for the solidification of an extract of the herb Bangpungtongseong-san (BPTS). To develop BPTS-loaded particles for the tablet dosage form, various BPTS-loaded particles composed of BPTS, dextrin, microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), silicon dioxide, ethanol, and water are prepared using spray-drying and high shear granulation (high-speed mixing). Their physical properties are evaluated using scanning electron microscopy and measurements of the angle of repose, Hausner ratio, Carr's index, hardness, and disintegration time. The optimal BPTS-loaded particles exhibit improved flowability and compressibility. In particular, the BPTS-loaded particles containing silicon dioxide show significantly improved flowability and compressibility (the angle of repose, Hausner ratio, and Carr's index are 35.27 ± 0.58°, 1.18 ± 0.06, and 15.67 ± 1.68%, respectively), hardness (18.97 ± 1.00 KP), and disintegration time (17.60 ± 1.50 min) compared to those without silicon dioxide. Therefore, this study suggests that particles prepared by high-speed mixing can be used to greatly improve the flowability and compressibility of BPTS using MCC and silicon dioxide.

Fabrication and Evaluation of Powders Containing Calcium Silicate for Solid Self-emulsifying System of Oil (오일 성분의 고형 자가 유화 시스템을 위한 규산칼슘 함유 분말의 제조 및 평가)

  • Sung Giu, Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2022
  • The objective of this study is to assess the impact of spray drying conditions on medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) loading, solubility, and release of an MCT-loaded solid self-emulsifying system in a water-insoluble oily substance. MCT-loaded solid self-emulsifying systems are prepared by spray drying with SDS and calcium silicate. The effects of inlet temperature (60, 80, or 100℃) and feed solution composition (0, 10, 50, 90, or 100% ethanol) on physicochemical properties of MCT-loaded solid self-emulsifying systems are studied. The inlet temperature significantly affects the water solubility of MCT. Moreover, the feed solution composition significantly affects water solubility, release rate, and MCT loading. The MCT-loaded solid self-emulsifying system obtained at 60℃ using 90% ethanol feed solution shows the best physicochemical properties among the synthesized products and exhibits better water solubility (4.43 ± 0.44 vs. 0 ㎍/mL) and release (94.4 ± 1.6 vs. 32.8 ± 7.4%, 60 min) than a commercial product. Furthermore, the MCT-loaded solid self-emulsifying system shows an excellent emulsion droplet size (approximately 230 nm).

Slot loaded Tee-type planar monopole antenna (슬롯이 장하된 T자형 평면 모노폴 안테나)

  • Lee Jong-Ig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.619-622
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    • 2006
  • A printed Tee-type monopole antenna loaded by a pair of L-type slots is studied. The effects of position, width, and length of loaded slots on frequency bandwidth of the antenna are examined. As an examples, a compact dual band monopole antenna is designed for the ISM band $[2.4\sim2.48GHz,\;5.15\sim5.35GHz,\;and\;5.725\sim5.85GHz]$ use and the characteristics of the constructed antenna are studied experimentally.

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Axial behaviour of rectangular concrete-filled cold-formed steel tubular columns with different loading methods

  • Qu, Xiushu;Chen, Zhihua;Sun, Guojun
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2015
  • Axial compression tests have been carried out on 18 rectangular concrete-filled cold-formed steel tubular (CFST) columns with the aim of investigating the axial behaviour of rectangular CFST columns under different loading methods (steel loaded-first and full-section loaded methods). The influence of different loading methods on the ultimate strength of the specimens was compared and the development of Poisson's Ratio as it responds to an increasing load was reported and analysed. Then, the relationship between the constraining factor and the strength index, and the relationship between the constraining factor and ductility index of the specimens, were both discussed. Furthermore, the test results of the full-section loaded specimens were compared with five international code predicted values, and an equation was derived to predict the axial carrying capacity for rectangular CFST columns with a steel loaded-first loading method.

Decrease trends of ultimate loads of eccentrically loaded model strip footings close to a slope

  • Cure, Evrim;Sadoglu, Erol;Turker, Emel;Uzuner, Bayram Ali
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.469-485
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    • 2014
  • A series of bearing capacity tests was conducted with eccentrically loaded model surface and shallow strip footings resting close to a slope to investigate behavior of such footings (ultimate loads, failure surfaces, load-displacement curves, rotation of footing, etc.). Ultimate loads of footing close to slope decreased with increasing eccentricity for both surface and shallow footings. Failure surfaces were not symmetrical, primary failure surfaces occurred on the eccentricity side (the slope side) and secondary failure surfaces occurred on the other side. Lengths of failure surfaces decreased with increasing eccentricity. Footings always rotated towards eccentricity side a few degrees. For eccentrically loaded footing, decrease in ultimate load with increasing eccentricity is roughly in agreement with Customary Analysis.

Flexural Rehabilitation Effect of Pre-loaded RC Beams Strengthened by Steel Plate (재하상태에 따른 강판보강공법의 휨 보강효과)

  • 한복규;홍건호;신영수;조하나
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of the flexural rehabilitation of the pre-loaded reinforced concrete beams strengthened by the steel plate. Main test parameters were the existence and the magnitude of the pre-loading at the flexural of rehabilitation and the tensile reinforcement ratio of the specimens. Seven beam specimens were tested to investigate the effectiveness of the rehabilitation method. Test results showed that the ultimate load capacities of the pre-loaded specimens were higher than not-pre-loaded specimens at the rehabilitation. The cause of the pharameter was analyzed if is suggested that the bond failure between the concrete and the strengthening steel plate occured prior to the yielding of the tension reinforcement. The member flexural stiffnesses, were similar regardless of the load conditions at retrofit and failure modes showed brittle aspect caused by rip-off failure.

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Immediate Loading of Implants ; Recent Review (임플란트의 즉시 기능에 관한 최신 지견)

  • Kim, Yun-Sang
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2005
  • Traditionally, the implant treatment require load-free healing period of at least 3 months in the mandible and 6 months in the maxilla. But this long healing period provides patients with the discomfort and economical trouble. Many experiments has been attempted for the outcome of such disadvantage, so recently the immediate loaded implant is getting popularity. Several literature has been published for clinical success of immediate loaded implant. The studies for the success rate of immediate loaded implant in multi-way has been reporting, nevertheless, we don't have yet a probable success. Various studies have been practiced that the advantages and disadvantages associated with immediate loaded implant, and factors that may influence the success of immediate implant, including patient selection, type of bone quality, required implant length, structure of the implant, surgical skill, need for achieving primary stability, control of occlusal force, peri-implant bone activity. The objective of this study is to review the literature related to immediate loading of implants and to discuss factors that may influence this treatment modality, based on scientific evidence.

A Novel Stepped-Patch Loaded CPW and Its Application to a Low-Pass Filter

  • Park, Jong-Kuk;Na, Hyung-Gi;Lim, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2010
  • A novel stepped-patch loaded coplanar waveguide(SPLCPW) structure is proposed and applied to the design of a low-pass filter(LPF). The stepped-patch loaded on the opposite side of the CPW plane is shown to provide a shunt-connected series L-C resonance, which is dual to that of a conventional CPW defected ground structure(DGS). As a simple example of the proposed SPLCPW circuit, a 3-pole SPLCPW LPF is designed and good results are obtained.