• Title/Summary/Keyword: load paths

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Continuous Tool-path Generation for High Speed Machining

  • Lee, Eung-Ki;Hong, Won-Pyo;Park, Jong-Geun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • A continuous tool-path, that is to cut continuously with the minimum number of cutter retractions during the cutting operations, is developed in order to minimise the fluctuation of cutting load and the possibility of chipping on the cutting edge in HSM (high-speed machining). This algorithm begins with the offset procedure along the boundary curve of the sculptured surface being machined. In the of offset procedure, the offset distance is determined such that the scallop height maintains a constant roughness to ensure higher levels of efficiency and quality in high-speed machining. Then, the continuous path is generated as a kind of the diagonal curve between the offset curves. This path strategy is able to connect to neighbor paths without cutter retractions. Therefore, the minimum tool retraction tool-path can be generated And, it allows the sculptured surface incorporating both steep and flat areas to be high-speed machined.

A Study of Power Line Network Description Method for Multi path Analysis (다중경로 분석을 위한 전력선 네트워크 기술 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hui-Myoung;Choi, Sung-Soo;Lee, Won-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2986-2988
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    • 2005
  • To improve the reliability of power-line communication systems, the measurement and analysis has been proceeded in many power-line channel environments. In spite of the wired channel, power line channel has many multi-paths that are changing with load-variation, line-interconnection, impedance mismatching and so on. We accordingly need an analysis method based on the multi-path channel impulse response. Recently, a method to describe the homogeneous Power-line network has been published[1]. In this paper the modified method that can describe both the homogeneous and non -homogeneous power-line network has presented.

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System Reliability-Based Safety and Capacity Evaluation of Cable-Stayed Bridges (쳬계신뢰성에 기초한 사장교의 안전도 및 내하력 평가)

  • 조효남;이승재;임종권;김보헌
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1996
  • A practical approach for the assessment of system reliability-based safety and load carring capacity under vehicle traffics is proposed for the realistic evaluation of safety and rating of cable-stayed bridges. A partial event tree analysis model incorporating major critical failure paths is suggested as a practical tool for the system reliability analysis and system reliability-based capacity rating. The proposed approach for the system reliability analysis and system reliability-based rating is applied to the safety assessment of the Jindo Bridge which is one of two existing cable-stayed bridges in Korea. The results of analyses at the system level based on the system reliability are compared with those at the element level.

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Parameter Estimation of Shallow Arch Using Quantum-Inspired Evolution Algorithm (양자진화 알고리즘을 이용한 얕은 아치의 파라미터 추정)

  • Shon, Sudeok;Ha, Junhong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2020
  • The structural design of arch roofs or bridges requires the analysis of their unstable behaviors depending on certain parameters defined in the arch shape. Their maintenance should estimate the parameters from observed data. However, since the critical parameters exist in the equilibrium paths of the arch, and a small change in such the parameters causes a significant change in their behaviors. Thus, estimation to find the critical ones should be carried out using a global search algorithm. In this paper we study the parameter estimation for a shallow arch by a quantum-inspired evolution algorithm. A cost functional to estimate the system parameters included in the arch consists of the difference between the observed signal and the estimated signal of the arch system. The design variables are shape, external load and damping constant in the arch system. We provide theoretical and numerical examples for estimation of the parameters from both contaminated data and pure data.

Mathematical Modeling for Cornering of Unmanned Vehicle (무인 자동차의 코너링에 관한 수학적 모델링)

  • 이수종;정원지
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2002
  • Unmanned vehicles have to decide their velocities suitable for the paths which should be generated by the vehicles themselves, based on the kinematic and dynamic aspects of vehicles. For this purpose, this paper is to propose a mathematical modeling of tuning trace for the cornering of an unmanned vehicle by using normal-tangent coordinates as well as extracting the characteristics of behavior for car drivers in cornering. In the proposed modeling, the limitations of velocity can be determined based on the knowledge that the handling of drivers means the control of radius of curvature. The proposed modeling can reduce computational load and generate turning angles and velocities suitable for the cornering of unmanned vehicles.

Multiaxial ratcheting behavior of Inconel 718 at elevated temperature (Inconel 718 의 고온 다축피로하중 하에서의 라체팅 거동)

  • Kim, Hyo-Shin;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2008
  • Ratcheting behavior of IN 718 was investigated at $649^{\circ}C$ under various proportional and non-proportional loading conditions with stress control. The material response was initially elastic but substantial plastic strain was developed as the material softened cyclically. Ratcheting strain was measured to near fatigue life, and is found to have three stages of development - primary, secondary (steady-state) and tertiary. The secondary stage dominates for most cases. Under the same equivalent stress amplitude and mean stress, it was revealed that circular path loading gives higher ratcheting rates and shorter lives than linear paths and that the more ratcheting occurs when the cyclic load is in the same direction as the mean stress. The ratcheting strain at failure depends not only on its rate but also on fatigue life itself, and it is not a primary life-determining factor.

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Static and dynamic stability of a single-degree-of-freedom autonomous system with distinct critical points

  • Sophianopoulos, D.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.529-540
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic buckling mechanism of a single-degree-of-freedom dissipative/nondissipative gradient system is thoroughly studied, employing energy criteria. The model is chosen in such a manner, that its corresponding static response is associated with all types of distinct critical points. Under a suddenly applied load of infinite duration, it is found that dynamic buckling, occurring always through a saddle, leads to an escaped motion, which is finally attracted by remote stable equilibrium positions, belonging sometimes also to complementary paths. Moreover, although the existence of initial imperfection changes the static behaviour of the system from limit point instability to bifurcation, it is established that the proposed model is dynamically stable in the large, regardless of the values of all other parameters involved.

A Prediction of Crack Growth Path by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법(境界要素法)에 의한 균열 진전경로(進展經路)의 예측)

  • S.C.,Kim;W.K.,Lim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this paper is to apply the boundary element method to predict the crack growth path. The quarter point element with traction singularity at the crack tip is applied to compact tension type specimens and two inclined slit problems under compression load. The maximum stress criterion which was originally derived for the crack initiation is extended to the analysis of the crack propagation. The predicted crack paths with 1/4 crack growth increment of initial crack length agree quite well with experimental results. It is found that the computed crack path of the boundary element analysis is not mainly affected by the crack increment length.

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Column Generation Approach to the Constraint Based Explicit Routing Problem in MPLS Based IP Networks (MPLS 기반 IP 방에서 열생성 기법을 이용한 경로 설정 해법)

  • Kim Deokseong;Park Sungsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2002
  • We consider the constraint based explicit routing problem in MPLS based IP Network. In this problem, we are given a set of traffic demands and a network with different link capacities. The problem is to assign the demand commodities to the paths in the network while minimizing the maximum link load ratio. We formulate this problem as an integer programming problem and propose an efficient column generation technique. To strengthen the formulation, we consider some valid inequalities. We also incorporate the column generation technique with variable fixing scheme Computational results show that the algorithm gives high quality solutions in a short execution time.

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An Application of Equivalent Magnetic Circuit method to the analysis of Claw-pole type generator (등가 자기회로법을 이용한 Claw-pole type generator의 특성해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Sang-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.120-122
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    • 2005
  • Magnetic field analysis of claw-pole type generator using equivalent circuit is presented in this paper. On the basis of 3D geometry and flux paths, equivalent magnetic circuit is designed and field analysis is performed by solving the circuit. Non-linear characteristic of material is considered for precise analysis results. 3D FEA is performed to verify analysis results, and flux densities in rotor and stator regions are compared. Calculated no-load back emf for field input voltage and speed are verified by experiment. Comparing to 3D FEA, presented method provides precise results with instant calculation time.

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