• 제목/요약/키워드: linear theory

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유체 유동을 갖는 직선관의 진동 해석을 위해 새로운 비선형 모델링 (New Non-linear Modelling for Vibration Analysis of Straight Pipe Conveying Fluid)

  • 이수일;정진태;임형빈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2001
  • A new non-linear of a straight pipe conveying fluid is presented for vibration analysis when the pipe is fixed at both ends. Using the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory and the non-linear Lagrange strain theory, from the extended Hamilton's principle are derived the coupled non-linear equations of motion for the longitudinal and transverse displacements. These equations of motion for are discretized by using the Galerkin method. After the discretized equations are linearized in the neighbourhood of the equilibrium position, the natural frequencies are computed from the linearized equations. On the other hand, the time histories for the displacements are also obtained by applying the $generalized-{\alpha}$ time integration method to the non-linear discretized equations. The validity of the new modeling is provided by comparing results from the proposed non-linear equations with those from the equations proposed by $Pa{\ddot{i}}dousis$.

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WAVE-CURRENT INTERACTIONS IN MARINE CURRENT TURBINES

  • Barltrop, N.;Grant, A.;Varyani, K.S.;Clelland, D.;Pham, X.P.
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2006
  • The influence of waves on the dynamic properties of bending moments at the root of blades of tidal stream vertical axis rotors is reported. Blade theory for wind turbine is combined with linear wave theory and used to analyse this influence. Experiments were carried out to validate the simulation and the comparison shows the usefulness of the theory in predicting the bending moments. The mathematical model is then used to study the importance of waves for the fatigue design of the blade-hub connection.

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On thermal stability of plates with functionally graded coefficient of thermal expansion

  • Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Benyoucef, Samir;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.313-335
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    • 2016
  • In this article, a four-variable refined plate theory is presented for buckling analysis of functionally graded plates subjected to uniform, linear and non-linear temperature rises across the thickness direction. The theory accounts for parabolic distribution of the transverse shear strains, and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the plate without using shear correction factor. Young's modulus and Poisson ratio of the FGM plates are assumed to remain constant throughout the entire plate. However, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the FGM plate varies according to a power law form through the thickness coordinate. Equilibrium and stability equations are derived based on the present theory. The influences of many plate parameters on buckling temperature difference such ratio of thermal expansion, aspect ratio, side-to-thickness ratio and gradient index will be investigated.

레코더용 LDM의 설계이론 및 추력특성에 관한 연구 (The Design Theory and Thrust Characteristics of Recorder type LDM)

  • 강호성;백수현;김용;윤신용;맹인재;정계천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1997
  • The Linear D.C Motor with moving magnet type structured two permanent magnets, three iron bars and winding copper around one of bars. This paper describes the design theory and trust characteristic analysis of Linear D.C Motor. The design theory is very important to Motor design. Here, The design method be obtained by the design theory equation based the flux distribution and design constant. The propriety for this is established by the experiment results.

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A Nonlinear Theory for the Brusselator Near the Critical Point Caused by Diffusion

  • Han, Keun-Ok;Lee, Dong-J.;Lee, Jong-Myung;Shin, Kook-Joe;Ko, Seuk-Beum
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 1986
  • A nonlinear theory is presented for the fluctuations of intermediates in the Brusselator near the critical point caused by diffusion. The method used is the two time scaling method different from the conventional method in the sense that a slight nonlinear effect is included in the initial time region where the linear approximation is conventionally valid. The result obtained by the nonlinear theory shows that fluctuations close to the critical point approach the value of a stable steady state or deviate infinitely from an unstable steady state, as time goes to infinity, while the linear theory gives approximately time-independent fluctuations. A brief discussion is given for the correlation at a time between fluctuating intermediates when the system approaches a stable steady state.

A NEW APPROACH FOR ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY A SYSTEM OF THE NONLINEAR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Effati, Sohrab;Nazemi, Ali Reza
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.231-244
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we use measure theory for considering asymptotically stable of an autonomous system [1] of first order nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODE's). First, we define a nonlinear infinite-horizon optimal control problem related to the ODE. Then, by a suitable change of variable, we transform the problem to a finite-horizon nonlinear optimal control problem. Then, the problem is modified into one consisting of the minimization of a linear functional over a set of positive Radon measures. The optimal measure is approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures and the problem converted to a finite-dimensional linear programming problem. The solution to this linear programming problem is used to find a piecewise-constant control, and by using the approximated control signals, we obtain the approximate trajectories and the error functional related to it. Finally the approximated trajectories and error functional is used to for considering asymptotically stable of the original problem.

FINITE LOGARITHMIC ORDER SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR q-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Wen, Zhi-Tao
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2014
  • During the last decade, several papers have focused on linear q-difference equations of the form ${\sum}^n_{j=0}a_j(z)f(q^jz)=a_{n+1}(z)$ with entire or meromorphic coefficients. A tool for studying these equations is a q-difference analogue of the lemma on the logarithmic derivative, valid for meromorphic functions of finite logarithmic order ${\rho}_{log}$. It is shown, under certain assumptions, that ${\rho}_{log}(f)$ = max${{\rho}_{log}(a_j)}$ + 1. Moreover, it is illustrated that a q-Casorati determinant plays a similar role in the theory of linear q-difference equations as a Wronskian determinant in the theory of linear differential equations. As a consequence of the main results, it follows that the q-gamma function and the q-exponential functions all have logarithmic order two.

AN APPROACH FOR SOLVING OF A MOVING BOUNDARY PROBLEM

  • Basirzadeh, H.;Kamyad, A.V.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제14권1_2호
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we shall study moving boundary problems, and we introduce an approach for solving a wide range of them by using calculus of variations and optimization. First, we transform the problem equivalently into an optimal control problem by defining an objective function and artificial control functions. By using measure theory, the new problem is modified into one consisting of the minimization of a linear functional over a set of Radon measures; then we obtain an optimal measure which is then approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures and the problem converted to an infinite-dimensional linear programming. We approximate the infinite linear programming to a finite-dimensional linear programming. Then by using the solution of the latter problem we obtain an approximate solution for moving boundary function on specific time. Furthermore, we show the path of moving boundary from initial state to final state.

밸브 구동용 고속 리니어 액추에이터 (A Design of High-Speed Linear Actuator for Valve)

  • 성백주
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • The main design factors which effect on operating speed of linear actuator for valve operation are mass of plunger, electromagnetic motive force, inductance, and return spring, and these factors are not independent but related with each other in view point of design and electromagnetic theory. It is impossible to increase the operating speed by only change the value of any one design factor. The change of any one value results in change of any value related it in various design factors. This paper presents a speed increasing method of linear actuator using a solenoid design method by some governing equations which are composed of electromagnetic theory and empirical knowledge and permanent magnets as assistant material, and proved the propriety by experiments.

선형 행렬 부등식을 이용한 준최적 강인 칼만 필터의 설계 (Design of Suboptimal Robust Kalman Filter via Linear Matrix Inequality)

  • 진승희;윤태성;박진배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.560-570
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    • 1999
  • This paper formulates the suboptimal robust Kalman filtering problem into two coupled Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) problems by applying Lyapunov theory to the augmented system which is composed of the state equation in the uncertain linear system and the estimation error dynamics. This formulations not only provide the sufficient conditions for the existence of the desired filter, but also construct the suboptimal robust Kalman filter. The proposed filter can guarantee the optimized upper bound of the estimation error variance for uncertain systems with parametric uncertainties in both the state and measurement matrices. In addition, this paper shows how the problem of finding the minimizing solution subject to Quadratic Matrix Inequality (QMI), which cannot be easily transformed into LMI using the usual Schur complement formula, can be successfully modified into a generic LMI problem.

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