• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear quadratic controller

Search Result 252, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Optimal Control for Discrete-Time Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems Based on Relaxed Non-Quadratic Stabilization Conditions (완화된 Non-Quadratic 안정화 조건을 기반으로 한 이산 시간 Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 시스템의 최적 제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Park, Jin-Bae;Yang, Han-Jin;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.1724_1725
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, new approaches to optimal controller design for a class of discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems are proposed based on a relaxed approach, in which non-quadratic Lyapunov function and non-parallel distributed compensation (PDC) control law are used. New relaxed conditions and linear matrix inequality (LMI) based design methods are proposed that allow outperforming previous results found in the literature. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approaches.

  • PDF

Design of a Robust Control System Using the Fuzzy-LQ Control Technique (퍼지-LQ 제어 기법을 이용한 강인한 제어시스템의 설계)

  • 최재준;소명옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.623-630
    • /
    • 2001
  • The conventional control techniques based a mathematical model are not well suited for dealing with ill-defined and uncertain system like a linear quadratic control. Recently, fuzzy control has been successfully applied to a wide variety of practical problems such as robot, water purification, automatic train operation system etc. In this paper, a design technique of robust Fuzzy-LQ controller for each subsystem is designed. Secondly , all the subsystem controllers are combined by fuzzy weighted averaging method. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through a series of computer simulations for an inverted pole system.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Modeling and Control of Wheeled Mobile Robot

  • Kang, Jin-Shik
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new model, which is a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model, for mobile robot is presented. A controller, consisting of two loops the one of which is the inner state feedback loop designed for stability and the outer loop is a PI controller designed for tracking the reference input, is suggested. Because the robot dynamics is nonlinear, it requires the controller to be insensitive to the nonlinear term. To achieve this objective, the model is developed by well known T-S fuzzy model. The design algorithm of inner state-feedback loop is regional pole-placement. In this paper, regions, for which poles of the inner state feedback loop are lie in, are formulated by LMI's. By solving these LMI's, we can obtain the state feedback gains for T-S fuzzy system. And this paper shows that the PI controller is equivalent to the state feedback and the cost function for reference tracking is equivalent to the LQ(linear quadratic) cost. By using these properties, it is also shown in this paper that the PI controller can be obtained by solving the LQ problem.

A Globally Stabilizing Model Predictive Controller for Neutrally Stable Linear Systems with Input Constraints

  • Yoon, Tae-Woong;Kim, Jung-Su;Jadbabaie, Ali;Persis, Claudio De
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1901-1904
    • /
    • 2003
  • MPC or model predictive control is representative of control methods which are able to handle physical constraints. Closed-loop stability can therefore be ensured only locally in the presence of constraints of this type. However, if the system is neutrally stable, and if the constraints are imposed only on the input, global aymptotic stability can be obtained; until recently, use of infinite horizons was thought to be inevitable in this case. A globally stabilizing finite-horizon MPC has lately been suggested for neutrally stable continuous-time systems using a non-quadratic terminal cost which consists of cubic as well as quadratic functions of the state. The idea originates from the so-called small gain control, where the global stability is proven using a non-quadratic Lyapunov function. The newly developed finite-horizon MPC employs the same form of Lyapunov function as the terminal cost, thereby leading to global asymptotic stability. A discrete-time version of this finite-horizon MPC is presented here. The proposed MPC algorithm is also coded using an SQP (Sequential Quadratic Programming) algorithm, and simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of the method.

  • PDF

Design of PI, PD and PID Controllers with Time Response Specifications (시간응답 설계규격을 만족하는 PI, PD, PID제어기 설계)

  • 김근식;조태신;김영철
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.259-269
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper considers the problem of determining a set of PI, PD and PID controller gains, for a given linear time invariant plant, that meets or exceeds the closed loop step response specifications. The proposed method utilizes two recent results: for a given system, (1) finding a set of stabilizing PI, PD and PID gains and (2) the relationship between time response (overshoot and speed) and the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial. The method allows us to extract a subset of PI, PD and PID gains that meets stability as well as time domain performance requirements. The intersections of two dimensional sets described by linear and quadratic inequalities in the controller design space are need to be Identified through numerical computation. The procedure is illustrated by examples.

Optimal Control of Stochastic Systems with Completely Observable Random Coefficients (가관측적인 랜덤 학수를 가진 스토캐스틱 시스템의 최적제어)

  • 이만형;황창선
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 1985
  • The control of a linear system with random coefficients is discussed here. The cost function is of a quadratic form and the random coefficients are assumed to be completely observable by the controller. Stochastic Process involved in the problem by the controller. Stochastic Process involved in the problem formulation is presented to be the unique strong solution to the corresponding stochastic differential equations. Condition for the optimal control is represented through the existence of solution to a Cauchy problem for the given nonlinear partial differential equation. The optimal control is shown to be a linear function of the states and a nonlinear function of random parameters.

  • PDF

Design of an Adaptive $H_{\infty}$ Controller for Linear Induction Motor

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho;Son, In-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.598-603
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, an adaptive control scheme with a pre-specified $H_{\infty}$ property is proposed for the tracking control of linear induction motor (LIM) drive system. Under the influence of uncertainties and external disturbances, by using nonlinear decoupling and parameter tuner, the robust performance control problem is formulated as a nonlinear $H_{\infty}$ problem and solved by a quadratic storage function. This new design method is able to track the step and several periodic commands with improved performance in face of parameter perturbations and external disturbances. Simulation and experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive $H_{\infty}$ controller.

  • PDF

Delay-dependent Guaranteed Cost Control for Uncertain Time Delay System

  • Lee, In-Beum;Choi, Jin-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.62.4-62
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a delay-dependent guaranteed cost controller design method for uncertain linear systems with time delay. The uncertainty is norm bounded and time-varying. A quadratic cost function is considered as the performance measure for the given system. Based on the Lyapunov method, sufficient condition, which guarantees that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the upper bound value of the closed-loop cost function is not more than a specied one, is derived in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities(LMIs) that can be solved sufficiently. A convex optimization problem can be formulated to design a guaranteed cost controller, which minimizes the upper bound value of the cost function. Numerical examples show the activeness of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Robust Adaptive Control of Hydraulic Positioning System Considering Frequency Domain Performance (주파수역 성능을 고려한 유압 위치시스템의 강인 적응 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a robust MRAC (model reference adaptive control) scheme is applied to control an electrohydraulic positioning system under various loads. The inverse dead-zone compensator in the control system cancels out the dead-zone response, and an integrator added to the controller provides good position-tracking ability. LQG/LTR (linear quadratic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery) closed-loop model is used as the reference model for learning the MRAC system. LQG/LTR provides a systematic technique to design the linear controller that optimizes the objective function using some compromise between the control effort and the system performance in the frequency domain. Different external load tests are performed to investigate the effectiveness of the designed MRAC system in real time. The experimental results show that the tracking performance of the proposed system is highly accurate, which offers considerable robustness even with a large change in the load.

A Learning Method of LQR Controller using Increasing or Decreasing Information in Input-Output Relationship (입출력의 증감 정보를 이용한 LQR 제어기 학습법)

  • Chung, Byeong-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.9 s.186
    • /
    • pp.84-91
    • /
    • 2006
  • The synthesis of optimal controllers for multivariable systems usually requires an accurate linear model of the plant dynamics. Real systems, however, contain nonlinearities and high-order dynamics that may be difficult to model using conventional techniques. This paper presents a novel loaming method for the synthesis of LQR controllers that doesn't require explicit modeling of the plant dynamics. This method utilizes the sign of Jacobian and gradient descent techniques to iteratively reduce the LQR objective function. It becomes easier and more convenient because it is relatively very easy to get the sign of Jacobian instead of its Jacobian. Simulations involving an overhead crane and a hydrofoil catamaran show that the proposed LQR-LC algorithm improves controller performance, even when the Jacobian information is estimated from input-output data.