• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear quadratic control

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Empirical Closed Loop Modeling of a Suspension System Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 응용한 현가장치의 폐회로 시스템 규명)

  • Kim, I.Y.;Chong, K.T.;Hong, D.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 1997
  • A closed-loop system modeling of an active/semiactive suspension system has been accomplished through an artificial neural network. A 7DOF full model as a system's equation of motion has been derived and an output feedback linear quadratic regulator has been designed for control purpose. A training set of a sample data has been obtained through a computer simulation. A 7DOF full model with LQR controller simulated under several road conditions such as sinusoidal bumps and rectangular bumps. A general multilayer perceptron neural network is used for dynamic modeling and target outputs are fedback to the a layer. A backpropagation method is used as a training algorithm. Model validation of new dataset have been shown through computer simulations.

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Automatic Landing Guidance Law Design for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles based on Pursuit Guidance Law (추적유도기법 기반 무인항공기 자동착륙 유도법칙 설계)

  • Yoon, Seung-Ho;Bae, Se-Lin;Han, Young-Soo;Kim, Hyoun-Jin;Kim, You-Dan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1253-1259
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a landing controller and guidance law for net-recovery of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles. A linear quadratic controller was designed using the system identification result of the unmanned aerial vehicle. A pursuit guidance law is applied to guide the vehicle to a recovery net with imaginary landing points on the desired approach path. The landing performance of a pure pursuit guidance, a constant pseudo pursuit guidance, and a variable pseudo pursuit guidance is compared. Numerical simulation using an unmanned aerial vehicle model was performed to verify the performance of the proposed landing guidance law.

Optimal Design of Linear Quadratic Regulator Restrict Maximum Responses of Building Structures Subject to Stochastic Excitation (확률적 가진압력을 받는 건축구조물의 최대응답 제한을 위한 선형이차안정기의 최적설계)

  • 박지훈;황재승;민경원;조소훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2001
  • In this research, a controller design method based on optimization is proposed that can satisfy constraints on maximum responses of building structures subject to ground excitation modeled by partially stationary stochastic process. The class of controllers to be optimized is restricted to LQR. Weighting matrix on controlled outputs is used as design variable. Objective function constraint functions and their gradients are computed parameterizing control gain with Riccati matrix. Full state feedback controllers designed by Proposed optimization method satisfy various design objectives and their necessary maximum control forces are computed fur the production of actuator. Probabilities of maximum responses match statistical data from simulation results well.

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Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model-Based Approach to Robust Control of Boost DC-DC Converters

  • Seo, Sang-Wha;Choi, Han Ho;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.925-934
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers the robust controller design problem for a boost DC-DC converter. Based on the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model-based approach, a fuzzy controller as well as a fuzzy load conductance observer are designed. Sufficient conditions for the existence of the controller and the observer are derived using Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). LMI parameterizations of the gain matrices are obtained. Additionally, LMI conditions for the existence of the fuzzy controller and the fuzzy load observer guaranteeing α-stability, quadratic performance are derived. The exponential stability of the augmented fuzzy observer-controller system is shown. It is also shown that the fuzzy load observer and the fuzzy controller can be designed independently. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified via experimental and simulation results under various conditions.

A Tuning Algorithm for LQ-PID Controllers using the Combined Time - and Frequency-Domain Control Method

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ju;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1244-1254
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new method for tuning a linear quadratic - proportional integral derivative controller for second order systems to simultaneously meet the time and frequency domain design specifications. The suitable loop-shape of the controlled system and the desired step response are considered as specifications in the time and frequency domains, respectively. The weighting factors, Q and R of the LQ controller are determined by the algebraic Riccati equation with respect to the limiting behavior and target function matching. Numerical examples show the effectiveness of the proposed LQ-PID tuning method

ROBUST DESIGN OF A CSI-FED INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEM USING THE KALMAN FILTER (칼만 필터를 이용한 CSI-FED 유도 전동기 DRIVE SYSTEM의 강인성 설계)

  • Baek, Hyng-Lae;Lee, Gie-Yong;Baik, Kwang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 1990
  • This paper is an application of Modern control Theory to the control of a current-source inverter (CSI) fed Induction Motor Drive System. A Linear Quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) scheme is developed, in which the Kalman Filter is tuned for high robustness by a method due to Doyle and Stein(8). The design is carried out for a sample system and the robustness by analysis and computer simulation.

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The Radiobiological Evaluation on Abnormal Delivery of Cattle around Nuclear Power Plant using Micronucleus Assay in Lymphocyte (림프구 미소핵 측정법을 이용한 원자력발전소 주변 소의 이상산에 대한 방사선 생물학적 평가)

  • 김세라;김성호
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2003
  • Cytogenetic and hematological analysis was performed in peripheral blood from the cattle associated with abnormal delivery around nuclear power plant area. The frequency of micronuclei (MN) in peripheral blood lymphocytes from cattle was used as a biomarker of radiobiological effects resulting from exposure to environmental radiation. An estimated dose of radiation was calculated by best fitting linear-quadratic model based on the radiation-induced MN data over the range from 0 Gy to 4 Gy from the bovine lymphocytes with in vitro irradiation. MN rates in live malformed calf, dams of malformed calves and other cattle living in the same barn from the regions around nuclear power plant, and cattle in control area were 9/1000, 10.8/1000, 13.3/1000 and 10.0/1000, respectively. There were no significant differences in MN frequencies and hematological values between the cattle associated with abnormal delivery around nuclear power plant area and those of control area. This study indicates that the congenital abnormalities near nuclear power plant seemed to be caused by other aetiology.

A Study on Stabilization of Container Cranes Using an Optimal Modulation Controller (최적 변조제어기를 이용한 컨테이너 크레인의 안정화에 관한연구)

  • 허동렬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.630-636
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    • 1999
  • In this paper in optimal modulation controller for position control and anti-sway of container crane systems is designed by a recursive algorithm that determines the state weighting matrix Q of a linear quadratic performance. The optimal modulation controller is based on optimal control. The basic feature of the recursive algorithm is the reduction of the number of iterations as well as minimization of the calculations involved So in order to obtain a mathematical model which rep-resents the equation of motion of the trolley and load Lagrange equation is used. The optimal modulation controller has been verified and simulated to show that it is robust when a load dis-turbance is applied and a reference is changed.

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Control of a Rotary Double Inverted Pendulum using LQR Control Algorithm (LQR 제어 알고리즘을 이용한 원운동형 2축 도립 진자의 제어)

  • Hwang, Eon-Du;Park, Min-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2240-2242
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    • 2001
  • A rotary double inverted pendulum, the nonlinear system has a regulation problem. In this paper, we linearize the nonlinear system at the upright equilibrium position. The linearized system can be expressed in state space. To maintain the upright position, we design a feedback controller using LQR(Linear Quadratic Regulator) algorithm. Then we simulate the system with third-order Adams Bashforth Moulton Method. The simulated result shows that the applied algorithm is effective for the regulation problem.

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Position Control of an Inverted Pendulum on an Inclined Railway (경사진 궤도에서 도립진자의 위치제어)

  • Lee, Jun-Beom;Choi, Ho-Joon;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2170-2172
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the position tracking control of an inverted pendulum on an inclined railway. In general, inclining the railway leads to errors in the pendulum angle even though the pendulum is stabilized, which results in errors in the cart position. To solve this problem, a linear quadratic regulation (LQR) controller with an integrator is used for compensating the resulting error in the cart position. The proposed method is evaluated by comparing LQR controllers with and without an integrator. Experimental results show that the LQR controller with an integrator is better in performance than one without an integrator.

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