• 제목/요약/키워드: line loads

검색결과 474건 처리시간 0.025초

Tug에 의한 반잠수식 해양 구조물 위치 유지를 위한 제반 파라메터 검토 (Parameter Study of Position Keeping for Semi-submersible Offshore Structure by Tugs)

  • 이진호;박준흠;장학수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the line dynamic forces connecting tugs and a floater, where the planar motion of the floater is due to the weather criteria during the position keeping of the offshore structure by tugs. The analysis situation consists of the position keeping states for the seabed mooring line connection work of the offshore structure at the offshore site. Specifically, the decision about the tug power capacity for the position keeping is essential and depends on the weather criteria, line characteristics, length of line, etc. The planar motion of the structure is constrained by the interference of the installation vessel's operational range, behavior of the underwater fairlead, and other surrounding structures. In this paper, the tug line forces and planar motion of an offshore structure are summarized dependent on the tug line length and line material characteristics in the states fora given floater draft and weather criteria. The tug line dynamic forces and planar motion evaluated here will be used to determine the proper tug power and clearance of an offshore structure.

동적 부하를 고려한 전력계통의 On-Line 안정도 해석 (Power System Stability Analysis Considering Dynamic Loads)

  • 서규석;박지호;권기진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4146-4151
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 동적 부하를 고려한 전력계통의 과도 안정도 해석을 모의하고자 한다. 모터는 계통 부하의 주요부분을 차지하고 있으며 이들의 동적 부하 특성은 전력계통의 안정도 해석에 있어서 매우 중요한 요소이다. 전력계통의 안정도해석에서 개별 부하의 특성을 모두 반영할 수 없기 때문에 일반적으로 모터 부하를 일정 임피던스 부하로 취급하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 일반적인 방법으로 해결할 수 없는 개별부하의 특성을 고려해야만 하는 산업용 전력계통의 경우 모터의 동적 특성을 고려하여 안정도 해석을 수행하여 안정도 해석에 있어서 모터의 영향을 보였다. 대상은 실 계통인 광양제철소의 전력계통이며 3상고장에 의한 모터부하의 영향을 분석한다.

Power Flow Control at the Subnetwork-Level in Microgrids

  • Liu, Kun;Khan, Muhammad Mansoor;Rana, Ahmad;Fei, Dong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.588-603
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the idea of a smart load that can adjust the input power flow based on the intermittent power available from RESs (Renewable Energy Resources) to regulate the line voltage, and draw a constant power from the grid. To this effect, an innovative power flow controller is presented based on a Resistive ES (Electric Spring) in combination with a PEAT (Power Electronics based Adjustable Transformer), which can effectively shape the load power flow at the subnetwork level. With a PEAT incorporated in the step down transformer at the grid side, the proposed controller can supply non-critical loads through local RESs, and the critical loads can draw a relatively constant power from the grid. If there is an abundance of power produced by the RESs, the controller can supply both non-critical loads and critical loads through the RES, which significantly reduces the power demand from the grid. The principle, practicality, stability analysis, and controller design are presented. In addition, simulation results show that the power flow controller performs well in shaping the load power flow at the subnetwork level, which decreases the power demand on the grid. Experimental results are also provided to show that the controller can be realized.

Mn-Mo-Ni 저합금강의 SP-곡선과 인장물성과의 실험적 관계 (Empirical Relationship Between SP-curves and Tensile Properties in Mn-Mo-Ni Low Alloy Steels)

  • 이재봉;김민철;박재학;이봉상
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 2004
  • An empirical relationship between parameters from SP curves and tensile properties has been systematically investigated by experimental tests and FEM simulations. A series of SP and tensile tests were performed. SP tests were also simulated by FE analysis with various tensile properties. It was found that the yield loads(Py) and the maximum loads( $P_{MAX}$) in SP curves were linearly related with the yield strength($\sigma$$_{o}$) and the tensile strength($\sigma$$_{UTS}$), respectively. The yield loads defined from the intersection point of two lines tangent to the elastic bending region and plastic bending region showed better relation to the yield strength than those from offset line. The maximum loads in SP curves showing plastic instability region was linearly related with the tensile strengths. The slope of SP curves in simulation results had a close correlation with the hardening coefficient and hardening strength as well.l.l.l.

전력산업의 경쟁체제에서 유효전력 손실을 부하에 배분하는 방법 (Allocation of Real Power losses to Individual Loads Under Competition of Deregulated Power Industries)

  • 노경수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 전력산업이 경쟁체제로 전환되어 전력시장으로 운영될 경우 보조서비스의 하나인 유효전력손실 배분에 관한 것으로 손실배분계수를 이용하여 유효전력 손실을 부하에 배분하는 방법을 제안하며 아울러 제안하는 방법을 한계손실계수를 이용하는 방법과 비교하고자 한다. 제안하는 방법은 먼저 손실배분계수를 정의하며 이것을 이용하여 유효전력 손실에 대한 각 부하의 분담분을 계산한다. 9-모선 샘플시스템에 대한 사례연구를 통하여 제안하는 알고리즘의 효용성을 입증하고 있으며 한계손실계수를 이용하는 것보다 손실배분계수를 이용하여 유효전력손실을 부하에 배분하는 것이 타당하다는 주장을 담고 있다.

PN 시퀀스 방식의 광대역 임펄스 응답 측정을 통한 고압 배전선로 채널 특성 연구 (A Study On The Characteristics Of The Medium Voltage Power Distribution Line Channel By Wideband Channel Impulse Response Measurement Using PN Sequence)

  • 오휘명;최성수;이재조;김관호;황금찬
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2005
  • In the power-line communication(PLC) systems, the power line is a wired medium. However, the power line channel has the multi-path fading characteristics like the wireless channel in the wireless communication systems because it has the signal reflection and divergence by the impedance mismatching between many branch lines and loads. So the analysis of the multi-path characteristics is very important, and it has been doing by the several measurement methods for the impulse response between the transmitter and the receiver. PN sequence method has originally been used as a wideband impulse response measurement mettled for wireless channel, but it is recently being applied to not only the wireless channel but also the wired channel like the power line channel. This method is more useful and effective for the long distance communication channel like the medium voltage power distribution line with the multi-paths[1]. In this thesis, we have measured impulse response for the medium voltage power distribution line channel by the wideband measurement method using PN sequence, analytically studied the measured data and presented the results.

행렬의 역정리를 이용한 전력공급 선로의 상간단락 사고지점 검출 방법 (A Novel Fault Location Method for a Line to Line Fault Using Inverse Theorem of Matrix on Electric Power Lines)

  • 이덕수;최면송;현승호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1321-1324
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    • 2004
  • Unbalanced systems, such as distribution systems, have difficulties in fault locations due to single-phase laterals and loads. In this paper, a novel fault location algorithm is suggested for a line to line faults using inverse theorem of matrix on electric power lines. The fault location for balanced systems has been studied using the current distribution factor, by a conventional symmetrical transformation, but that for unbalanced systems has not been investigated due to their high complexity The proposed algorithms overcome the limit of the conventional algorithm using the conventional symmetrical transformation, which requires the balanced system and are applicable to any electric power system but are particularly useful for unbalanced distribution systems. The simulation results oriented by the real distribution system are presented to show its effectiveness and accuracy.

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전력조류계산을 위한 학습용GUI에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Learning GUI for the Load Flow of Power System)

  • 이희영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents improved teaching and learning Gill for easily analysis tool of load flow of power system. This GUI includes not only contingency analysis function, but also calculating power loss from transmission line flow. The Gill is friendly for study for power system operation and control because picture provide a better visualizing of relationships between input parameters and effect than a tabula type result. This Gill enables topology and the output data of load flow for line outages to be shown on same picture page. Users can input the system data for power flow on the the picture and can easily see the the result diagram of bus voltage, bus power, line flow. It is also observe the effects of different types of variation of tap, shunt capacitor, loads level, line outages. Proposed Gill has been studied on the Ward-Hale 6-Bus system.

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라인벨런싱에 있어서 'Bowl현상'에 대한 연구 (A Study on the 'Bowl Phenomenon' in Production Line Balancing)

  • 오형재
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 1996
  • 'Bowl Phenomenon' refers to allocating the work loads to middle stages slightly less than the outer ones in a series production system. Millier and Boling(1966) first discovered that the output rate of a production line were obtained by deliberately unbalancing, like a bowl-shape, under certain circumstances. So far quite a many researches have been studied either theory-oriented or simulation-oriented on this topic. However the papers concerning assemble production line are rather rare possibly due to the system complexity. In this paper, a simulation work on a 6-node assembly line has been conducted with the help of SLAMSYSTEM software. The simulation results have been turned out that 1) the Bowl phenemenon is still valid in the given system, 2) buffer storage between the work stations are critical measure for determining the degree of work-load unbalancing.

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배전계통 고장위치 검출방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimating Locations of Faults on Distribution Power Systems)

  • 김미영;오용택;노대석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2004
  • The Conventional approach for estimating the locations of transmission line shunt faults has been to measure the apparent impedance to the fault from a line terminal and to convert the reactive component of the impedance to line length. But, these methods do not adequately address the problems associated with the fault location on distribution systems. This thesis presents a technique that estimates the location of shunt fault on a radial distribution system that has several single and multiphase laterals. Tapped loads and non-homogenity of the distribution system are take into account. The developed technique, which can handle shunt faults was tested to evaluate its suitability. Results from computer simulation of faults on a model of a 25KV distribution lines like real system are presented. The results approved that the proposed technique works well for estimating the locations of the distribution line shunt faults.