• 제목/요약/키워드: line geometry

검색결과 451건 처리시간 0.029초

양력선(揚力線) 이론(理論)에 의한 추진기(推進器) 초기설계(初期設計)에 대하여 (On the Preliminary Design of Marine Propellers by Lifting Line Theory)

  • 이진태;김재근;이창섭
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 1980
  • A basic procedure to design marine propellers by a curved lifting line theory was shown. By adapting discrete singularity method, it became possible to take into account of skew, rake and the contraction of slip stream in the early stage of preliminary design procedure. It is also shown that lifting line theory based on the discrete singularity method converges to a common solution obtained by induction factor method with a relatively small number of discrete elements. Lifting the blade geometry more accurately on the basis of hydrodynamic principles. A number of numerical results from lifting line calculation are presented for the purpose of comparison with the previous method, and with these results two sample designs are carried out, which are wake-adapted optimum and wake-adapted non-optimum propellers.

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CFD모사 기법을 이용한 관내 혼화장치내 수두손실 발생 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Head Loss within In-Line Mixer for Water Treatment using CFD Technique)

  • 황영진;임성은;김성수;박노석;왕창근
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted for verification and systematization of estimation method about the headloss using CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). Head loss which happens between the inlet and outlet of in-line mixer can be a major factor for the design and construction. Also, this Case studies about the sensitivity related to the velocity in the piping system. As result, program's default calculation function was used to get each side's total pressure and the differential of each total pressure could be defined as head loss from in-line mixer. In the case of adopting pipe surface friction factor and geometry loss, Calculation residual can be much more reduced. It was found that residual of value between CFD method and field test ranged about 3 through 18 precent.

Image segmentation and line segment extraction for 3-d building reconstruction

  • Ye, Chul-Soo;Kim, Kyoung-Ok;Lee, Jong-Hun;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method for line segment extraction for 3-d building reconstruction. Building roofs are described as a set of planar polygonal patches, each of which is extracted by watershed-based image segmentation, line segment matching and coplanar grouping. Coplanar grouping and polygonal patch formation are performed per region by selecting 3-d line segments that are matched using epipolar geometry and flight information. The algorithm has been applied to high resolution aerial images and the results show accurate 3-d building reconstruction.

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단류선을 고려한 베어링 허브의 열간 단조 공정설계 (The Process Design for Hot Forging of Bearing Hub Considering Flow Line)

  • 변현상;노현영;김병민
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the process design for hot forging of bearing hub. Forging processes of bearing hub are simulated using the rigid-plastic finite element method. In the process called closed die forging without flash, the design of blocker geometry is of critical importance. Forging processes designs are take advantage of computer aided Process planning and experts. But that is difficult to predict metal flow line. So the preform is designed by the expert, and modified through predict metal flow line by CAE. This paper is to approach preform design considered defect such as metal flow and unfitting etc. at the finisher process.

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헬름홀츠 공명기들로 구성된 음향 메타물질의 파동전파 특성 (Wave Propagation Characteristics of Acoustic Metamaterials with Helmholtz Resonators)

  • 권병진;조충희;박광춘;오일권
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2013
  • The wave propagation characteristics of an acoustic metamaterial composed of periodically repeated one-dimensional Helmholtz resonator array was investigated considering the effects of dimensional changes of the resonator geometry on the transmission coefficient and band gap. The effective impedance and transmission coefficient of the acoustic metamaterials are obtained based on the acoustic transmission line method. The designed acoustic metamaterials exhibit band gaps and negative bulk modulus that are non-existent properties in the nature. The band gap of the acoustic metamaterial is strongly dependent on the geometry parameters of Helmholtz resonators and lattice spacing. Also, a new type of metamaterial that is periodically constructed with two different resonators was designed to open the local resonance band gap without change of Bragg scattering.

영상 내 건설인력 위치 추적을 위한 등극선 기하학 기반의 개체 매칭 기법 (Entity Matching for Vision-Based Tracking of Construction Workers Using Epipolar Geometry)

  • 이용주;김도완;박만우
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2015
  • Vision-based tracking has been proposed as a means to efficiently track a large number of construction resources operating in a congested site. In order to obtain 3D coordinates of an object, it is necessary to employ stereo-vision theories. Detecting and tracking of multiple objects require an entity matching process that finds corresponding pairs of detected entities across the two camera views. This paper proposes an efficient way of entity matching for tracking of construction workers. The proposed method basically uses epipolar geometry which represents the relationship between the two fixed cameras. Each pixel coordinate in a camera view is projected onto the other camera view as an epipolar line. The proposed method finds the matching pair of a worker entity by comparing the proximity of the all detected entities in the other view to the epipolar line. Experimental results demonstrate its suitability for automated entity matching for 3D vision-based tracking of construction workers.

고성능/저전력 3D 기하 연산을 위한 오프라인 CORDIC 벡터회전 알고리즘 (Off-line CORDIC Vector Rotation Algorithm for High-Performance and Low-Power 3D Geometry Operations)

  • 김은옥;이정근;이정아
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.763-767
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서의 3D 그래픽 처리에 효과적인 고성능/저전력의 CORDIC 구조를 구성하기 위하여 각도 기반 검색(ABS)과 스케일링 효과를 고려한 검색(SCS)과 같은 두 가지 오프라인 벡터링 방법을 제안하고 이를 통해 연산의 반복횟수를 줄이는 알고리즘을 개발한다. ABS 알고리즘은 3차원 벡터를 두 각으로 표현하고 이를 검색의 기준으로 삼았고, SCS 알고리즘은 단위 벡터를 기준으로 하여 벡터 회전 시에 최소의 반복 연산만으로도 원하는 회전을 수행할 수 있는 최적의 기본각 회전 시퀀스를 오프라인으로 미리 검색하여 적용한다 본 논문에서 제안하는 ABS, SCS 알고리즘을 통해 지연을 각각 50% 감소시킬 수 있었으며, 이와 함께 voltage scaling 기술을 적용하여 전력 소모를 크게 감소시킬 수 있음을 논의한다.

바이스태틱 ISAR 영상 생성 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Bistatic Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar Image Generation)

  • 한승구;김경태;양은정
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 송신 레이더와 수신 레이더의 위치가 서로 다른 바이스태틱 기하 구조에서의 ISAR(Inverse Synthetic Apeture Radar) 영상 생성 기법에 대해 연구하였다. 모노스태틱 ISAR는 레이더의 LOS(Line of Sight) 방향으로 진행하는 표적에 대해 LOS의 수직 방향으로 충분한 해상도를 얻기 힘들고, 스텔스 표적의 탐지에도 적합하지 않다. 바이스태틱 ISAR는 이러한 모노스태틱 ISAR의 단점을 해결할 수 있다. 바이스태틱 기하 구조와 신호 모델링, 바이스태틱 도플러 등의 바이스태틱 ISAR 영상을 얻기 위한 과정을 소개하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 표적의 이동 시나리오에 따른 모노스태틱 ISAR 영상과 바이스태틱 ISAR 영상을 생성 후 각 시나리오마다 영상의 차이를 비교 분석하였다.

불규칙한 다층 물성을 가지는 지반의 지진 응답 해석 (Earthquake Response Analysis considering Irregular Soil Layers)

  • 박장호;박재균
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2005
  • 엄밀한 지반-구조물 상호작용 해석을 위해서는 지반에 대한 묘사가 적절히 이루어져야 한다. 그러나 물성이 불연속적이거나 지층의 모양이 복잡할 때에는 유한요소망을 구성하는 것이 어려운데, 그 이유는 유한요소망이 지층의 모양을 정확히 나타내어야하기 때문이다. 이러한 어려움을 극복하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 지층의 불연속선을 따라 요소를 재배열하지 않고 엄밀하게 수치적분이 가능한 방법을 채용하였다. 그 결과로 정렬된 요소망을 그대로 이용하게 되어 강성행렬의 성질이 좋아지며, 해석 또한 신뢰성이 높아지게 되었다. 이 해석 방법을 이용하여 지진응답에 미지는 지층의 영향을 조사하였으며, 결과적으로 복잡하고 불연속적인 물성을 가지는 지층으로 이루어진 지반과 구조물의 상호작용을 해석하는 데에 쉽게 이용 될 수 있음을 보였다.

Effect of static mixer geometry on flow mixing and pressure drop in marine SCR applications

  • Park, Taewha;Sung, Yonmo;Kim, Taekyung;Lee, Inwon;Choi, Gyungmin;Kim, Duckjool
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2014
  • Flow mixing and pressure drop characteristics for marine selective catalytic reduction applications were investigated numerically to develop an efficient static mixer. Two different mixers, line- and swirl-type, were considered. The effect of vane angles on the relative intensity, uniformity index, and pressure drop was investigated in a swirl-type mixer; these parameters are dramatically affected by the mixer geometry. The presence of a mixer, regardless of the mixer type, led to an improvement of approximately 20% in the mixing performance behind the mixer in comparison to not having a mixer. In particular, there was a tradeoff relationship between the uniformity and the pressure drop. Considering the mixing performance and the pressure drop, the swirl-type mixer was more suitable than the line-type mixer in this study.