• Title/Summary/Keyword: limit point

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Investigation of Combustible Characteristics for Risk Assessment of Benzene (벤젠의 위험성 평가를 위한 연소 특성치 고찰)

  • Ha, Dong-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2009
  • The thermochemical parameters for safe handling, storage, transport, operation and process design of flammable substances are explosion limit, flash point, autoignition temperatures(AITs), minimum oxygen concentration(MOC), heat of combustion etc.. Also it is necessary to know explosion limit at high temperature and pressure. For the safe handling of benzene, lower explosion limit(LEL) at $25^{\circ}C$, the temperature dependence of the explosion limits and flash point were investigated. And the AITs for benzene were experimented. By using the literatures data, the lower and upper explosion limits of benzene recommended 1.3 vol% and 8.0 vol%, respectively. This study measured relationship between the AITs and the ignition delay times by using ASTM E659-78 apparatus for benzene, and the experimental AIT of benzene was $583^{\circ}C$. The new equations for predicting the temperature dependence of the explosion limits of benzene is proposed. The values calculated by the proposed equations were a good agreement with the literature data.

An efficient response surface method considering the nonlinear trend of the actual limit state

  • Zhao, Weitao;Qiu, Zhiping;Yang, Yi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2013
  • In structural reliability analysis, the response surface method is a powerful method to evaluate the probability of failure. However, the location of experimental points used to form a response surface function must be selected in a judicious way. It is necessary for the highly nonlinear limit state functions to consider the design point and the nonlinear trend of the limit state, because both of them influence the probability of failure. In this paper, in order to approximate the actual limit state more accurately, experimental points are selected close to the design point and the actual limit state, and consider the nonlinear trend of the limit state. Linear, quadratic and cubic polynomials without mixed terms are utilized to approximate the actual limit state. The direct Monte Carlo simulation on the approximated limit state is carried out to determine the probability of failure. Four examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed method for both numerical and implicit limit states.

A development of move limit strategy based on the accuracy of approximation for structural optimization (구조최적설계시 근사법의 정확도를 이용한 이동한계 전략의 개발)

  • Park, Young-Sun;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1218-1228
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    • 1997
  • The move limit strategy is used to avoid the excessive approximation in the structural optimization. The size of move limit has been obtained by engineering experience. Recently, efforts based on analytic methods are performed by some researchers. These methods still have problems, such as prematurity or oscillation of the move limit size. The existing methods usually control the bound of design variables based on the magnitude. Thus, they can not properly handle the configuration variables based on the geometry in the configuration optimization. In this research, the size of move limit is calculated based on the accuracy of approximation. The method is coded and applied to the two-point reciprocal quadratic approximation method. The efficiency is evaluated through examples.

LIMIT SETS OF HOMEOMORPHISMS

  • Goo Yoon-Hoe
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we define the positive and negative limit sets in the hemicompact space and establish their dynamical properties.

ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STABLE DOMAINS AND CRITICAL ORBITS

  • Yoo, Seung Jae
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with some properties of stable domains and limit functions. Using the relationship between cycles of periodic stable domains and orbits of critical points and using the Sullivan theorem [19], we prove that the value of a constant limit function in some stable domain for a rational function f of degree at least two lies in the closure of the set of critical orbits of f.

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HAMILTONIAN SYSTEM WITH THE SUPERQUADRATIC NONLINEARITY AND THE LIMIT RELATIVE CATEGORY THEORY

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.471-489
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    • 2014
  • We investigate the number of the weak periodic solutions for the bifurcation problem of the Hamiltonian system with the superquadratic nonlinearity. We get one theorem which shows the existence of at least two weak periodic solutions for this system. We obtain this result by using variational method, critical point theory induced from the limit relative category theory.

ON THE LIMIT SETS AND THE BASIC SETS OF CHAIN RECURRENT SETS

  • Koo, Ki-Shik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1029-1038
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we show that if x is a positively Lyapunov stable point of an expansive homeomorphism with the pseudo-orbit-tracing-property, then x is a periodic point or its positive limit set consists of only one periodic orbit, and their periods are predictable. We give a necessary and sufficient condition that a basic set is to be a sink or source. Also, we consider some dynamical properties of basic sets.

SOME FIXED POINT THEOREMS VIA COMMON LIMIT RANGE PROPERTY IN NON-ARCHIMEDEAN MENGER PROBABILISTIC METRIC SPACES

  • Nashine, Hemant Kumar;Kadelburg, Zoran
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.789-807
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    • 2015
  • We propose coincidence and common fixed point results for a quadruple of self mappings satisfying common limit range property and weakly compatibility under generalized ${\Phi}$-contractive conditions i Non-Archimedean Menger PM-spaces. As examples we exhibit different types of situations where these conditions can be used. A common fixed point theorem for four finite families of self mappings is presented as an application of the proposed results. The existence and uniqueness of solutions for certain system of functional equations arising in dynamic programming are also presented as another application.

Fixed Point Theorems for Weakly Compatible Functions using (JCLR) Property in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Metric Space

  • Park, Jong Seo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we give definitions for common limit in the range property of mappings and obtain common fixed point theorem for a pair of weakly compatible functions in intuitionistic fuzzy metric space using the joint common limit in the range property of mappings(shortly, (JCLR) property). Our results improve and generalize results of Chauhan et al[1].

SOME NEW APPLICATIONS OF S-METRIC SPACES BY WEAKLY COMPATIBLE PAIRS WITH A LIMIT PROPERTY

  • Afra, J. Mojaradi;Sabbaghan, M.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • In this note we use a generalization of coincidence point(a property which was defined by [1] in symmetric spaces) to prove common fixed point theorem on S-metric spaces for weakly compatible maps. Also the results are used to achieve the solution of an integral equation and the bounded solution of a functional equation in dynamic programming.