• Title/Summary/Keyword: light wavelength

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파장변이섬유를 사용하는 반응 위치 측정 양전자방출 단층촬영기기 검출기 모듈의 연결물질과 반사체 물질의 최적화 (Optimization of the Coupling and the Reflector Material in the DOI PET Detector Module using the WLS Fiber)

  • 이승재
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2019
  • 파장변이섬유를 사용한 새로운 반응 위치 측정 양전자방출 단층촬영기기 검출기를 개발하였으며, 이에 대한 최적화 작업을 수행하였다. 섬광체 2개와 파장변이섬유 3개를 사용하고, 파장변이섬유 끝에 센서를 부착하여 최적화 모듈을 설계하였다. 섬광체와 파장변이섬유 및 센서를 연결시키는 연결물질과 섬광체와 파장변이섬유의 반사체 물질에 따른 센서에서의 빛 수집율 및 센서별 빛 수집 비를 통해 최적의 조합을 도출하였다. 연결물질은 에폭시를 사용하고 반사체 물질은 섬광체와 파장변이섬유에서 각각 난반사체 및 거울반사체를 사용한 조합에서, 가장 높은 빛 수집율과 센서별 빛 수집 비를 보였다.

광굴절 가변 필터에서 공간광학변조기를 이용한 실시간 튜닝 구조의 기하학적 해석 및 구현 (Geometrical Analysis and Implementation of the Real-Time Tuning Structure Using Spatial Light Modulator in Photorefractive Tunable Filter)

  • 안준원;김성구;김남
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제36D권12호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1999
  • Fe가 0.015Wt.% 도핑된 $LiNbO_3$ 결정을 이용한 광굴절 필터에서 중심파장을 튜닝하기 위한 새로운 방식을 제안하고, 기하학적 방법을 이용한 필터 통과대역 특성 해석을 통해 새로운 개념의 파장 선택성 이론을 제시하였다. 본 구조에서 중심파장의 튜닝은 실시간적인 수신빔 입사각 제어를 통해 얻을 수 있고, 실시간 광학 소자인 공간광학 변조기를 통해 이루어진다. 따라서, 튜닝 동작을 수행하는데 소요되는 시간은 공간광학 변조기의 응답시간에 의해 결정되며, 결과적으로 고속 튜닝이 가능해진다. 제시된 구조에 적용되는 광 필터는 열에 의해 고정된 격자를 사용하므로 선택되는 모든 파장에 대해 안정적인 회절 특성을 얻을 수 있다. 가변 필터의 설계는 4nm의 통과대역과 10nm 간격을 닺는 세채널에서 튜닝되도록 구성되었으며, 실험결과 4.5nm, 4.25nm, 4nm의 통과대역과 1530.5nm, 1540.5nm, 1549.5nm의 중심파장을 갖는 필터 특성을 얻었다.

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치과 3D 프린팅용 자외선 경화 레진에 광원의 두 가지 파장에 따른 경화 및 항온수조 침적에 따른 변형률의 비교 분석 (Comparative analysis of strain according to two wavelengths of light source and constant temperature bath deposition in ultraviolet-curing resin for dental three-dimensional printing)

  • 김동연;이광영;강후원;양천승
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the shrinkage and expansion strain of ultraviolet (UV)-cured resin according to the wavelength of the light source and compare the shrinkage and expansion. Methods: We prepared the mold with according to the ISO 4049 specimen. The size of the circle in the mold was prepared with a height of 6.02 mm and a diameter of 4 mm. UV-curable resin for three-dimensional (3D) printing was injected into the circular mold. The control group was irradiated with a wavelength of 400~405 nm using UV-curing equipment (400 group), and the experimental group was irradiated with a wavelength of 460~465 nm (460 group). Both groups were produced ten specimens. The produced specimen was first measured with a digital micrometer. After the first measurement, the specimen was immersed in a constant temperature water bath for 15 days, after which the second measurement was performed, and the third measurement was taken after 30 days. The measured values were analyzed using the independent sample t-test (α=0.05). Results: In the non-immersion water tank, the contraction was 0.9% in the 400 group and 1.3% in the 460 group. In the constant temperature bath, the expansion was high at -0.4% in the 400 group for 15 days, and the smallest expansion was -0.03% for the 400 group for 30 days. There were significant differences between the two groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: The 400 group had a lower UV resin specimen strain than the 460 group. Therefore, it is recommended to use the wavelength required by the UV-curing resin.

Effects of Upstream Bit Rate on a Wavelength-Remodulated WDM-PON Based on Manchester or Inverse-Return-to-Zero Coding

  • Chung, Hwan-Seok;Kim, Bong-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2008
  • We compare the performance of a wavelength remodulated wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network implemented using Manchester-coded or inverse-return-to-zero (IRZ)-coded signal downstream and non-return-to-zero remodulated signal upstream. We investigate the effects of varying differences between downstream and upstream bit rates on the two coding schemes. When the bit rate ratio of upstream to downstream is less than or equal to 50%, the performance of Manchester coding is better than that of IRZ coding. However, when the bit rate ratio of upstream to downstream is higher than 50%, Manchester code requires appropriate time delay between upstream and downstream signals, whereas IRZ code needs reduced extinction ratio in the downstream signal.

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펨토초 레이저의 합성파를 이용한 절대거리 측정 (Absolute Distance Measurement using Synthetic Wavelength of Femto-second Laser)

  • 김윤석;진종한;주기남;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2005
  • Technological feasibility of using recently-available femtosecond ultra short pulse lasers for advanced precision length metrology is investigated with emphasis on absolute distance measurements with $10{\mu}m$ ??resolution over extensive ranges. The idea of using femtosecond lasers for the measurement of absolute distances is based on the fact that a short pulse train is a mode-locked combination of discrete monochromatic light components spanning a wide spectral bandwidth. The synthetic wavelength is created from the repetition frequency, $f_r$ of the femtosecond laser and for more precise resolution, higher-order harmonics of the repetition frequency may be selected as the synthetic wavelength by using appropriate electronic filters.

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장주기 격자를 이용한 광섬유 레이저센서의 파장변화 측정 (Laser sensor wavelength interrogation using a long-period fiber grating)

  • 송민호;이상배;최상삼;남희;이병호
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권12호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1997
  • We present a fiber laser sensor that uses a fiber grating as a strain sensor head and an end-reflector of the laser cavity. A passive wavelength. The long-period grating band-rejection filter showed a wide usable filter wavelength range of about 25 nm, and the intensity of transmitted light increased by 16% for 1nm sensor wavelength shift in trhe measurement range.

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KrF 엑시머 레이저 펌핑 $H_2/D_2$ 라만레이저의 출력 특성 (Output Characteristics of KrF Excimer Laser Pumped $H_2/D_2$ Raman Laser)

  • 이용우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have investigated the output characteristics of the Stokes Raman laser in hydrogen, deuterium, and their mixed gases as a function of the incident pump energy and gas pressure using KrF excimer laser as pumping source for generating the differential absorption lidar (DIAL) wavelengths suitable in measuring the ozone concentration of the troposphere. The optimization results of compact excimer-Raman laser transmitter in DIAL system for the tropospheric ozone sounding at the 292 nm/319 m and 292 nm/313 nm wavelength pairs are presented. for the ozone sounding in the 4-12 km range, it has been demonstrated that the design of transmitter for DIAL lidar may be significantly simplified by the use of 292 nm/319 nm wavelength pair. The investigations of Raman scattering in the mixture of hydrogen and deuterium gases have shown that such mixture may be efficiently used for developing the multi- wavelength light sources for DIAL systems.

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파장측정 장치의 제작 및 반도체레이저의 광 스펙트럼분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the Fabrication of Wavelength Measurement System and the Spectrum Anslysis of Laser Diodes)

  • 오수환;이석정;박윤호;홍창희
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 분광기와 컴퓨터 인터페이싱에 의해 파장측정장치를 제작하였으며 제작된 파장측정 장치를 이용하여 반도체레이저인 Fabry-Perot LD와 DFB-LD의 파장특성을 측정하고 그 결과를 분석함으로써 본 연구실에서 제작한 파장측정 장치가 반도체 레이저의 발진 파장특성을 분석하는데 실용적으로 이용될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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복굴절이 큰 광섬유에 형성된 장주기 광섬유 격자를 이용한 파장 스위칭 가능한 광섬유 고리형 레이저 (Wavelength-Switchable Fiber Ring Laser Employing a Long-Period Fiber Grating Inscribed on a High Birefringent Fiber)

  • 이용욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권11호
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    • pp.1995-1997
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a wavelength-switchable fiber ring laser that employs a polarization-dependent fiber band stop filter. The fiber filter was fabricated by inscribing a long-period fiber grating on a high birefringent fiber. Dual-wavelength switching operation was accomplished by controlling the rotatable linear polarizer which rotated the polarization plane of the light circulating through the fiber laser cavity. The amplitude variation of both laser lines was measured to be less than 0.5 dB and the signal-to-amplified spontaneous emission ratio was more than 55 dB.

식물성 플랑크톤에 대한 UV LED의 살균성능 분석 (Analysis of Disinfection Performance of UV LEDs for a Phytoplankton)

  • 길경석;최성국;박대원;김성욱;천상규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2009
  • This paper dealt with the disinfection performance by Ultra-Violet Light Emitting Diode (UV LED) for a phytoplankton as a basic study for the development of a low-energy consumption ballast water treatment system. UV LEDs having peak wavelength of 255nm, 265nm and 280nm were used in the experiment. UV LED modules with driving circuit were fabricated, and optical and electrical characteristics of them were analyzed. The disinfection performance for phytoplankton depending on the UV wavelength was evaluated by comparing the number of phytoplankton before and after the UV treatments. The experimental result showed that the highest disinfection wavelength for the phytoplankton was 265nm.