• Title/Summary/Keyword: light utilization

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A Study on the Utilization of Yun Chun Andalusite as a Raw Material of High Alumina Refractories (I) -On the Occurrence and General Characteristics- (고 알루미나질 내화물 원료로서 연천산 홍주석의 이용에 관한 연구 (I) -홍주석의 산출상태 및 일반적특성-)

  • Ahn, Young-Pil;Choi, Long
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1974
  • The andalusite that can be found in mica shist near YunChun deposits were studied by means of an optical microscope, X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis of DTA and TGA, chemical analysis and refractoriness test to find out an appropriate method of concentration and purification for the utilization as a raw material of high alumina refractories, with the results: 1. The andalusite are has chiefly contained andalusite, muscovite and biotitei in addition to small amounts of chlorite, kyanite, disapore, quartz, alumandite adn pyrite, which vary from sample to sample. 2. Most of andalusite have occurred as light-red colored columns which are estimated to be an average of 4 by 0.5m/m in length. 3. Samples of andalusite which were dressed by cobbing and hand picking in the deposits have contained an average of 42% andalusite.

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A Study on the Design Methods of PV System for Apartment Building Application (공동주택의 태양광발전 시스템 적용을 위한 설계방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, So-Mi;Lee, Yong-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2008
  • Nowaday, The Sustainable Development about global environment is the most important subject. In urban environment, a variety of the nature energy utilization such as the solar energy are the most efficient solution to solve this issue. One of these efficient solutions, a photovoltaic system using sunlight has been introduced to the building with an advantage such as cost-effective, safe for using and good for environment friendly in light with energy utilization. Recently, many of the apartment housings are built in domestic country. The apartment buildings have been constructed since early of 1970's. now apartment is taking over 50% out of entire housing in korea. The apartment housing applying to a photovoltaic system has been extensively studied in the foreign country but our county runs short. So, It was necessary to technical development of PV application which is suitable in Korean house culture. The objective of this study is to develop the building integrated PV application method for apartment building.

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Long-term Experiments of the Cooling/Cleaning on the surface of the PV Power Array (태양광발전 어레이 표면의 냉각/세정에 대한 장기 실증 실험)

  • Han, Jun-Sun;Kim, Yi-Hyun;Ji, Hee-Kwan;Yu, Sang-Phil
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2012
  • In the situation of expanding domestic solar power supply business long-term performance modeling of a proposed solar-cooling and cleaning system to increase electromotive force and light transmission is carried out to test the effectiveness of the system. To test the effectiveness of the system, the data which comparing the solar power planet installing the system to not installing at the same time is used. A difference between the utilization factor of each comparison group were recorded. Approximately from one year to two years Field Test was performed, Result of apply to cooling/cleaning technology, Each of plant by From least 7 percent up to 16 percent utilization factor increased, and the cooling / cleaning is output through improved as a result of the determined.

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A Strategic Plan for the Effective Utilization of the Third Party Logistics (기업경쟁력(企業競爭力) 강화(强化)를 위한 제(第)3자물류(者物流)의 추진전략(推進戰略))

  • Lee, Young-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.13
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    • pp.389-409
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    • 2000
  • Recent demands of market forces are causing considerable attention to be forced on logistics functions and revitalizing interest in outsourcing them. The need to efficiently and economically adjust support to meet market demands is growing significantly. Logistics is playing a role it has never played before. In light of this, outsourcing to third parties has become a strategic issue demanding greater attention in corporate boardrooms. From the perspective of TPL users, this paper focuses on how best to make a strategic plan for the effective utilization of TPL. And the results are as follows : First, after deciding their logistics outsourcing, the companies have to set up the aim of TPL through development of logistical strategies. Second, the companies must decide service provider that fits to their business environment and conditions. Third, they have to conclude a contract with logistics service provider. Fourth, after doing the preparatory implementation they carry into effect the original implementation. Fifth, they use the result of original implementation to fix a partnership.

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Study on the Design Methods of PV System for Apartment Buildings Application (공동주택의 태양광발전설비 적용을 위한 설계방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, So-Mi;Yoon, Chul;Lee, Yong-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2008
  • Nowaday, The Sustainable Development about global environment is the most important subject. In urban environment, a variety of the nature energy utilization such as the solar energy are the most efficient solution to solve this issue. One of these efficient solutions, a photovoltaic system using sunlight has been introduced to the building with an advantage such as cost-effective, safe for using and good for environment friendly in light with energy utilization. Recently, many of the apartment housings are built in domestic country. The apartment buildings have been constructed since early of 1970's. now apartment is taking over 50% out of entire housing in korea. The apartment housing applying to a photovoltaic system has been extensively studied in the foreign country but our county runs short. So, It was necessary to technical development of PV application which is suitable in Korean house culture. The objective of this study is to develop the building integrated PV application method for apartment building.

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Study on the Salt Tolerance of Rice and other Crops in Reclaimed Soil Areas 15. The Effects of Salt on the Efficiency of Sunlight Utilization of Rice Canopy in Reclaimed Saline Soils (간척지에서 수도 및 기타 작물의 내염성에 관한 연구 15. 간척지에 재배한 수도 엽층의 수광 효과에 미치는 염분의 영향)

  • 임형빈
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 1971
  • In order to observe the factors affecting light utilization efficiency in the canopy of a rice crop grown in reclaimed saline areas in Korea, 22 varieties of rice were cultured at the average salt concentration of 6.05mmhos/cm $25^{\circ}C$, (0.39%) in saline soils and non-saline silty loam soils. The inhibition of tillering ability by salt damage at the maximum tillering stage was greater than to growth in height. A significant direct correlation was observed between both ratios and salt concentration with each variety. In the salty areas the length of the flag leaf of the maturing stage showed a positive correlation with the production of rough rice while other living leaf showed a negative correlation. LAI of maturing stage was less in the salty area than in the non-salty area, while the former showed higher ratio in net assimilation and translocation to head with greater RGR before and after the heading stage.

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Research on the Solar Concentrating Optical System for Solar Energy Utilization

  • Duan, Yimeng;Yang, Huajun;Jiang, Ping;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2013
  • To improve the utilization efficiency of solar energy, a new solar optical concentrating system composed of a parabolic reflector with a square cross-section, a hyperbolic reflector with a square cross-section and two converging convex lenses has been designed. The proposed method can simultaneously focus and shape sun light into a square pattern on the solar panel. In addition, the total reflection property of photonic crystal within the range of the visible sunlight spectrum has been analyzed. Finally, the relationship between solar concentrating multiples and the diameter of the primary mirror has been discussed.

Study on multi-objective optimization method for radiation shield design of nuclear reactors

  • Yao Wu;Bin Liu;Xiaowei Su;Songqian Tang;Mingfei Yan;Liangming Pan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2024
  • The optimization design problem of nuclear reactor radiation shield is a typical multi-objective optimization problem with almost 10 sub-objectives and the sub-objectives are always demanded to be under tolerable limits. In this paper, a design method combining multi-objective optimization algorithms with paralleling discrete ordinate transportation code is developed and applied to shield design of the Savannah nuclear reactor. Three approaches are studied for light-weighted and compact design of radiation shield. Comparing with directly optimization with 10 objectives and the single-objective optimization, the approach by setting sub-objectives representing weight and volume as optimization objectives while treating other sub-objectives as constraints has the best performance, which is more suitable to reactor shield design.

Expanding the Concept of Cultural Heritage Utilization and Classifying the Types (문화재 활용의 개념 확장과 활용 유형 분류체계 구축)

  • Ryu, Ho-cheol
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.4-17
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    • 2014
  • The more income and free time people have, the more interest in cultural heritage they get to improve the quality of life. In light of this, Local governments put more effort to create colorful events using their cultural heritage resources, and the central government also starts to implement policies to enhance the value of cultural heritage. To keep those efforts on utilizing cultural heritage, however, several issues seem to be addressed in advance. Firstly, it needs to define the concept of cultural heritage utilization that could cover its current policy trend. Secondly, the utilization methodology should be categorized and classified. Therefore, the study for those issues should be carried out to utilize the cultural heritage efficiently and systematically. This study contains the current status of the relevant policies and projects; the trend and meaning of the utilization. And, in this study, the cultural heritage utilization was defined as all activities producing positive effects or influences by cultural heritage such as enjoying cultural heritage values and creating additional profits. Furthermore, the cultural heritage utilization was categorized according to several criteria; the value, the objective, and the type of cultural heritage utilization. Finally, the final part of the study includes proposals on the future policy direction of cultural heritage utilization.

Yield Response and light Utilization to Planting Density in Soybean Cultivars for Bean Sprouting and for Cooking with Rice (나물콩 및 밥밑콩 품종들의 재식밀도에 따른 광이용 수량반응)

  • 이호진;김홍식;이홍석
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 1991
  • Soybean cultivars for bean sprouting, and for cooking with rice are related closely with Korean dietary tradition, but their yields have been kept in low level. The yielding responses of Danyup, a cultivar for bean sprouting and Gumjung, a cultivar for cooking with rice were compared with Paldal as standard cultivar in planting density within 10 to 80 plants per ㎡. Yield of Paldal increased as planting density increased from 10 plants up to 80 plant/㎡. But, Danyup reached at threshold as planting density reached up to 40 plants/㎡. Gumjung did not have significant difference in yield within planting density. Danyup had the highest yield, 445 kg/l0a at 80 plants/㎡. The highest yield of Paldal was 406kg/10a at 40 plants /㎡ while Gumjung had 373kg/ l0a at 40 plants. The yield responses of cultivars were influenced by canopy structure and light utilization. Paldal had short and straight canopy with determinate growth habit responded well at the heavy density, and had 6.2 in critical LA!. But Gumjung, tall and dense canopy with indeterminate growth habit had limited utilization of light within canopy with 5.4 in critical LAI and high rate of lodging. Gumjung was concluded as a low yielding cultivar, since it did not have good response to increasing source size and sink number.

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