• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제12권5호
• /
• pp.81-90
• /
• 2012

2008년 Full HD 동영상 촬영이 가능한 Canon EOS 5D Mark II가 출시된 이래, 영상 제작 현장에서 DSLR 카메라의 활용이 매우 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 5D Mark II 카메라가 지니고 있는 동영상 기능의 장단점을 분석하고, 오늘날 영화 제작 현장에서 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 RED 카메라와 비교해 볼 것이다. 이를 통하여 영화 제작 현장에서의 DSLR 카메라의 활용성에 대해서 살펴보도록 하겠다. DSLR 카메라는 면적이 큰 이미지 센서를 사용하여 화질이 뛰어나고, 좋은 품질의 다양한 렌즈를 활용할 수 있다는 장점을 지니고 있으며, 기존의 HD 카메라들과 비교하면 아주 작아진 크기와 가벼운 무게를 지니고 있다. 물론 동영상 촬영 시의 음향 녹음 문제나 다양한 부가 장비의 개발과 같은 더욱 개선되어야 할 부분이 남아있기는 하지만 DLSR 카메라가 지닌 뛰어난 활용성은 영화 제작의 새로운 가능성을 제시하고 있다.

• 천문학논총
• /
• 제28권3호
• /
• pp.75-82
• /
• 2013

An optical grism for education is fabricated and tested. It is composed of a transmission grating as dispersion element and a prism as diffraction angle compensation device. The transmission grating is Edmundoptics #49-584(spatial frequency 600 lines/mm, dimension $50mm{\times}50mm$). The prism is the fused silica type with angles ($41.3^{\circ}$, $-48.7^{\circ}$, $-90^{\circ}$). The grism device is fabricated by bonding the transmission grating and the prism with an optical adhesive. The zig for assembling the grism, telescope and camera is composed of an aluminum tube, an aluminum disk ring and a T-ring camera adaptor. The fabricated optical grism spectrograph is tested in laboratory using Halogen lamp and Neon lamp with DSLR camera. And the grism assembled with reflector telescope is tested in a field using stellar light. The results show good agreements with design parameters. The wavelength coverage range of the grism is 250 nm at the un-deviated wavelength of 506 nm. The wavelength resolution is 0.11 nm/pixel.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.320-326
• /
• 1994

한국과학기술원 인공위성 연구센터에서는 1992년 8월과 1993년 9월에 마이크로 위성인 우리별 1호와 2호를 발사, 운용중이다. 두 위성 모두에는 지표면을 촬영하기 위한 CCD 카메라가 실려있다. 이들 카메라에 쓰여진 렌즈(촛점거리: 50mm)를 평가하기 위해 MTF(Modulation Transfer Function) 측정을 하였다. 실험을 위해 표준과학연구소의 MTF 측정장치를 사용하였으며, f-number와 field angle을 변화시켜 가면서 측정하였다. 측정 결과로부터 f-number가 4.0 보다 작을때, 점광원으로부터 나온 빛이 CCD 칩의 한 화소(pixel) 안으로 들어 간다는 사실을 알 수 있었으며, field angle을 변화시켜가면서 tangential MTF와 sagital MTF를 측정한 결과, field angle이 증가함에 따라 MTF 값이 떨어짐을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
• /
• 제20권10호
• /
• pp.3334-3343
• /
• 1996

A quantitative flow visualization technique was developed to measure velocity and temperature fields simultaneously in a two-dimensional cross section of thermo-fluid flows. Thermochromic liquid crystal(TLC) particles are used as temperature sensor and velocity tracers. Illuminating a thermo-fluid flow with a thin sheet of white light, the reflected colors from the TLC particles in the flow were captured simultaneously by two CCD cameras; a 3-chip CCD color camera for temperature field measurement and a black and white CCD camera for velocity field measurement. Variations of temperature field were measured by using a HSI true color image processing system and TLC solution. The relationship between the hue values of TLC color image and real temperature was obtained and this calibration curve was used to measure the true temperature under the same camera and illumination condition. The velocity field was obtained by using a 2-frame PTV technique using the concept of match-probability to track true velocity vectors from two consecutive image frames. These two techniques were applied at the same time to the unsteady thermal-fluid flow in a Hele-Shaw cell to measure the temperature and velocity field simultaneously and some results are discussed.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
• /
• 제20권6호
• /
• pp.784-793
• /
• 2016

We present a single shot low coherence white light Hilbert phase microscopy (WL-HPM) for quantitative phase imaging of Si optoelectronic devices, i.e., Si integrated circuits (Si-ICs) and Si solar cells. White light interferograms were recorded by a color CCD camera and the interferogram is decomposed into the three colors red, green and blue. Spatial carrier frequency of the WL interferogram was increased sufficiently by means of introducing a tilt in the interferometer. Hilbert transform fringe analysis was used to reconstruct the phase map for red, green and blue colors from the single interferogram. 3D step height map of Si-ICs and Si solar cells was reconstructed at multiple wavelengths from a single interferogram. Experimental results were compared with Atomic Force Microscopy and they were found to be close to each other. The present technique is non-contact, full-field and fast for the determination of surface roughness variation and morphological features of the objects at multiple wavelengths.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
• /
• pp.125-130
• /
• 2001

Diagnosis or measurements using Infrared thermo-image hasn t been available. A quick diagnosis and thermal analysis can be possible when that kind of system is introduced to the investigation of each part. In this study, Infrared Camera, Thermo-vision 900 was used in order to investigate. Infrared Camera usually detects only Infrared wave from the light in order to illustrate the temperature distribution. Infrared diagnosis system can be applied to various field. Also, it is more effective to analyze temperature distribution on the machining center main-axis process.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.261-269
• /
• 2018

본 논문은 플렌옵틱 영상에 CCD 카메라 모델을 적용하여 플렌옵틱 카메라의 내부 파라미터를 구하는 편리한 방법을 제안한다. 플렌옵틱 카메라 캘리브레이션에 사용되는 영상은 일반적으로 CCD 카메라 캘리브레이션에서 사용하는 체크보드패턴을 사용한다. CCD 카메라 모델에 기반 하여 플렌옵틱 카메라 모델의 행렬식을 구하고 이를 통해 초점거리, 주점, 베이스라인, 가상카메라와 물체사이의 거리를 나타내는 4가지 방정식을 공식화한다. 그리고 비선형 최적화 기법을 수행하여 방정식의 해를 찾는다. 구해진 추정치는 실제 매개 변수와 비교하고 구해진 파라미터를 이용해 재 투영 오차율을 구한다. 실험 결과 제안한 방법을 통해 구한 매개 변수는 실제와 매우 유사한 값을 가지며 재투영 오차율은 수용할 수 있는 정도로 나타난다.

• Current Optics and Photonics
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.246-258
• /
• 2024

In aerospace and energy engineering, the reconstruction of three-dimensional (3D) temperature distributions is crucial. Traditional methods like algebraic iterative reconstruction and filtered back-projection depend on voxel division for resolution. Our algorithm, blending deep learning with computer graphics rendering, converts 2D projections into light rays for uniform sampling, using a fully connected neural network to depict the 3D temperature field. Although effective in capturing internal details, it demands multiple cameras for varied angle projections, increasing cost and computational needs. We assess the impact of camera number on reconstruction accuracy and efficiency, conducting butane-flame simulations with different camera setups (6 to 18 cameras). The results show improved accuracy with more cameras, with 12 cameras achieving optimal computational efficiency (1.263) and low error rates. Verification experiments with 9, 12, and 15 cameras, using thermocouples, confirm that the 12-camera setup as the best, balancing efficiency and accuracy. This offers a feasible, cost-effective solution for real-world applications like engine testing and environmental monitoring, improving accuracy and resource management in temperature measurement.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
• /
• 제24권10호
• /
• pp.1399-1408
• /
• 2000

A 2-dimensional temperature field measurement technique using PLIF (Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence) was developed and it was applied to an axisymmetric buoyant jet. Rhodamine B was used as a fluorescent dye. Laser light sheet illuminated a two-dimensional cross section of the jet. The intensity variations of LIF signal from Rhodamine B molecules scattered by the laser light were captured with an optical filter and a CCD camera. The spatial variations of temperature field of buoyant jet were derived using the calibration data between the LIF signal and real temperature. The measured results show that the turbulent jet is more efficient in mixing compared to the transition and laminar jet flows. As the initial flow condition varies from laminar to turbulent flow, the entrainment from ambient fluid increases and temperature decay along the jet center axis becomes larger. In addition to the mean temperature field, the spatial distributions of temperature fluctuations were measured by the PLIF technique and the result shows the shear layer development from the jet nozzle exit.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
• /
• pp.513-516
• /
• 2002

The flow structure and heat transfer characteristics of a turbulent buoyant jet were investigated experimentally. The instantaneous temperature and velocity fields in the near field were measured using a two-frame PIV and PLIF techniques. A thin light sheet illuminated a two-dimensional cross section of the buoyant jet in which Rhodamine B was added as a fluorescent dye. The intensity variations of LIF signal from Rhodamine B molecules scattered by the laser light were captured by a CCD camera after passing an optical filter. By ensemble averaging the instantaneous temperature and velocity fields, the mean temperature and velocity fields as well as the spatial distributions of turbulent statistics were obtained. The results show the flow structure and convective heat transfer of the developing shear layer in the near field.