• Title/Summary/Keyword: light emitting

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A Study on the Optical and Electrical Properties of the White-light-emitting Organic LED with Two-wavelength using DPVBi/Rubrene Structure (DPVBi/Rubrene 구조를 사용한 2-파장 방식의 백색유기발광소자의 광학적ㆍ전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오환술;조재영;최성진;강명구;윤석범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2004
  • The white-light-emitting organic LED(OLED) with two-wavelength was fabricated using the DPVBi of blue emitting material and a series of orange color fluorescent dye(Rubrene) by vacuum evaporation processes. The basic structure of white-light-emitting OLED was ITO/NPB(150$\AA$)/DPVBi/Rubrene/BCP(100$\AA$)/Alq$_3$(150$\AA$)/Al(600$\AA$). We analyzed the fabricated device through the changes of the DPVBi and Rubrene layer's thickness. We obtained the white-light-emitting OLED with white color light and the CIE coordinate of the device was (0.29, 0.33) at applied voltage of 13V when the thickness of DPVBi layer was 210$\AA$ and the thickness of Rubrene layer was 180$\AA$. At a current of 100㎃/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the quantum efficiency was 0.35% and at a voltage of 20V, it was 0.405%.

Study on the Thermal Dissipation Characteristics of 16-chip LED Package with Chip Size (16칩 LED 패키지에서 칩 크기에 따른 방열특성 연구)

  • Lee, Min-San;Moon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2012
  • p-n junction temperature and thermal resistance of Light Emitting Diode (LED) package are affected by the chip size due to the change of the thermal density and the external quantum efficiency considering the heat dissipation through conduction. In this study, forward voltage was measured for two different size LED chips, 24 mil and 40 mil, which consist constitute 16-chip package. p-n junction temperature and thermal resistance were determined by thermal transient analysis, which were discussed in connection with the electrical characteristics of the LED chip and the structure of the LED package.

A Study on the Efficiency Effects of Capping Layer on the Top Emission Organic Light Emitting Diode (전면 유기발광 다이오드 기능층 캐핑레이어 적용에 따른 효율상승에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, DongWoon;Cho, Eou Sik;Jeon, Yongmin;Kwon, Sang Jik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2022
  • Top emission organic light-emitting diode (TEOLED) is commonly used because of high efficiency and good color purity than bottom - emission organic light-emitting device (BEOLED). Unlike BEOLED, TEOLED contain semitransparent metal cathode and capping layer. Because there are many characteristics to consider just simple thickness change, optimizing organic thickness of TEOLED for microcavity is difficult. So, in this study, we optimized Device capping layer at unoptimized micro-cavity structure TEOLED device. And we compare only capping layer with unoptimized microcavity structure can overcome optimized micro-cavity structure device. We used previous our optimized micro-cavity structure to compare each other. As a result, it has been found that the efficiency can be obtained almost the same or higher only capping layer, which is stacked on top of the device and controls only the thickness and refractive index, without complicated structural calculations. This means that higher efficiencies can be obtained more easily in laboratories with limited organic materials or when optimizing new structures etc.

A Study on the Effects of Micro Cavity on the HTL Thicknesses on the Top Emission Organic Light Emitting Diode (유기발광 다이오드의 정공수송층 두께에 따른 미소 공진 효과의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, DongWoon;Cho, Eou Sik;Seong, Jin-Wook;Kwon, Sang Jik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2022
  • Top emission organic light-emitting diode is commonly used because of high efficiency and good color purity than bottom - emission organic light-emitting device. Unlike BEOLED, TEOLED contain semi-transparent metal cathode. Because of semi-transparent cathode, micro cavity effect occurs in TEOLED. We optimized this effect by changing the thickness of hole injection layer. Device consists of is indium-tin-oxide / N,N'-Di-[(1-naphthyl)-N,N'-diphenyl]-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (x nm) / tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (50nm) / LiF(0.5nm) / Mg:Ag (1:9), and we changed NPB thickness which is used as HTL in our device in order to study how micro cavity effects are changed by optical path. As the results, NPB thickness at 35nm showed the current efficiency of 8.55Cd/A.

Improvement of output coupling efficiency of organic light emitting device by using porous anodic alumina

  • Lee, Hyung-Sup;Choi, Ji-Young;Gao, Xinwei;Kim, Seong-Su;Lee, K.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2004
  • Porous anodic alumina(PAA) which has arrays of nano size holes, was incorporated into organic light emitting devices. Porous anodic alumina on glass scattered the light generated from emitting layer and was decreased the waveguiding modes within the glass. An increase in the device coupling-out factor for the scattering structure is demonstrated.

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Cathode interface engineering for stable and efficient organic light-emitting diodes

  • Qiu, Yong;Duan, Lian;Li, Yang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1199-1202
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    • 2007
  • The improvement of the electron injection is of critical importance for obtaining efficient and stable organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs). Here, we report some of our recent results on the development of new cathode interlayer materials for OLEDs. Some of our new materials show performance superior to that of LiF.

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High Efficiency and Long Lifetime for Organic Light-Emitting Diode Using a New Electron Transport Material

  • Miyashita, Yuichi;Mochizuki, Osamu;Tanaka, Tsuyoshi;Aihara, Hidenori
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrated high power efficiency and long lifetime for organic light-emitting diode (OLED) using a new electron transport material (ETM-1). A power efficiency of the device with ETM-1 was improved compared to a standard device using tris(8-hydroxy-quinolinate)aluminum ($Alq_3$). Moreover, the lifetime was 4 times longer than the standard device.

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The study of Luminescence Efficiency of OLED (유기발광 소자의 발광효율 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2004
  • Recently there has been many understood the basis device physics OLEDs and their basic operating principle. We demonstrate that there have many relation in order to improve luminescence efficiency both emitting light material physics characteristics and luminary. Efficient Electro Luminescence from organic materials was first reported in 1987 at Kodak. OLEDs emitting light material use tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)(Alq3). Sudied maximum luminescence efficiency about structure of optimized emitting light layer of OLED which do observing change of luminescence efficiency by structure change of organic material in this paper.

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Organic Light Emitting Transistors for Flexible Displays

  • Kudo, Kazuhiro;Endoh, Hiroyuki;Watanabe, Yasuyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2005
  • Organic light emitting transistors (OLET) which are vertically combined with the organic static induction transistor (OSIT) and organic light emitting diode (OLED) are fabricated and the device characteristics are investigated. High luminance modulations by relatively low gate voltages are obtained. In order to realize the flexible electronic circuits and displays, we have fabricated OSIT on plastic substrates. The OSIT fabricated on plastic substrate show almost same characteristics comparing with those of nonflexible OSIT on glass substrate. The OLET described here is a suitable element for flexible sheet displays.

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High Efficiency and Long Lifetime for Organic Light-Emitting Diode Using New Electron Transport Materials

  • Tanaka, Tsuyoshi;Sato, Masaru;Aihara, Hidenori;Yanai, Naoko;Yamakawa, Tetsu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.625-627
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrated high power efficiency and long lifetime in organic light-emitting diode (OLED) using new electron transport materials (ETMs). Electroluminescent device with these ETMs showed lower driving voltage than that with $Alq_3$. The device lifetime with a new ETM was 2 times longer than that with $Alq_3$.

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