• 제목/요약/키워드: life cycle evaluation

검색결과 633건 처리시간 0.029초

복합종목 국제스포츠이벤트 생애주기에 대한 탐색적 연구 (Exploratory Study of International Sports Event Life Cycle)

  • 권기성;오태연
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • Numerous types of sporting events have been hosted in Korea during the last decades. Sport events produce various types of data, and there is a clear necessity of storing and utilizing this information. From this background, the purpose of this study is to draw complex sports categories from international sport events life cycles in order to categorize standards of knowledges management system. This study utilized qualitative methods: expert groups discussion for overall life cycle steps and in-depth interviews for detail life cycle steps. The results show that there are several life cycle steps: bidding, preparation, operation, evaluation, post management steps. To be more specific, for the bidding step, there are check, plan, implementing detail phase; and the preparation step is based on event preparation Basis Build, event preparation implementation, test and supplementation phases. For the operation step, event operation system switch, event operation during the period, finish operation phases are deducted. Evaluation and post management step do not have detail phases. Efforts to store and utilize knowledge can be one of the starting points to make the operation of sport events efficiently.

Study on the introduction and assessment of the Life Cycle Carbon Emissions in Office Buildings

  • Park, Mincho;Lee, Byeongho;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2014
  • Global warming has become a major issue all over the world. Noting the carbon dioxide emissions as a main contributor to global warming, we studied on the methods to reduce the life cycle building carbon emissions. Green Building Certification Criteria(GBCC) has been implemented since 2002 in Korea, but it doesn't estimate the quantities of the $CO_2$ emissions. Therefore, we studied the ways to implement the $CO_2$ emissions in quantity to GBCC. We select a government building which was rated excellent by the GBCC. This office building was regarded to excellent building by GBCC but not good for energy consumption. It was found energy glutton buildings for research by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security in 2010. This part of GBCC is need to be improved.. Also LCA (Life Cycle assessment) was carried out to estimate on carbon footprint on this office building. So we need to implementing quantitative evaluation on the amount of carbon emissions by GBCC. And it is possible to implementing quantitative evaluation on the amount of carbon emissions. Through this study, we expect that quantitative assessment of life cycle carbon emissions of buildings by the GBCC. Also expect to reduce the carbon emissions of the building by improving the GBCC.

디지털 콘텐츠 수명주기 모델 분석 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Evaluation for the Life-cycle Model of Digital Content)

  • 곽승진;성원경;배경재
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 디지털 콘텐츠 수명주기 모델을 조사, 분석하여 핵심 수명주기 요소를 제언하고자 하였다. 또한 제언된 수명주기 모델을 현재 KISTI에서 운영 중인 디지털 콘텐츠 관리 절차와 비교하여 현재 디지털 콘텐츠 운영상에서 주요 문제점과 함께 개선사항이 무엇인지 도출하고자 하였다. 연구 결과 10개의 수명주기 요소 범주와 31개의 요소로 구성된 핵심 수명주기 요소가 제안되었으며, 현재 KISTI에서 서비스 중인 6가지 자료형태의 수명주기와 비교 분석한 결과 향후 KISTI에서 디지털 콘텐츠 아카이빙을 주요 임무로 설정하고, 체계적으로 성문화된 정책을 마련해야 할 필요성이 있음이 밝혀졌다.

유도탄의 신뢰성 향상 방안 고찰 (A Study on the Reliability Improvement of Guided Missile)

  • 김보현;황경환;허장욱
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: ASRP for the domestic development guided missiles requires not only for the reliability evaluation of the products in storage but also for the life cycle management of the products including development prototypes and initial production items. Methods: For this purpose, it should be performed to build a performance database before and after the accelerated aging test with shelf life items including development prototypes and initial production items, based on which the lifetime prediction should also be carried out. In addition, HILS must be applied for the acceptance test with the initial and follow-up production items, and also for ASRP for the long-term storage products in order to secure systematic quality assurance. Results: The results for the life cycle reliability Improving of domestic development of guided missiles are DB building of prescription Item performance, active application of HILS, Management associated with guided missiles life cycle and to Secure technology data about the introduction of foreign guided missiles. Conclusion: Furthermore, it is demanded that DTaQ, the managing agency of ASRP, actively take part in the process to maintain reliability engagement consistency over the life cycle of guided missiles.

피인용특허수명(CLT)기반의 기술의 경제적 수명기간 산출 개선방법에 관한 연구 (An Improved Method for Estimating Technology Life Cycle Based on Cited Patent Life Time(CLT))

  • 김상국;박현우
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.49-74
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 기술의 수명주기에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 분석하고, 기존 표준모델에서 활용되고 있는 평가지표를 근거로 개별기술의 수명에 영향을 미칠 평가지표를 분석해 이를 정량화하여, 피인용특허수명(CLT)을 기반으로 개별기술의 속성이 반영된 기술수명주기를 산출하는 개선방법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 방법론은 기존 표준모델의 기술수명주기 산출방법인 한계점을 개선할 수 있는 방법으로 평가대상기술 관계자들에게 도출결과에 대한 설득의 용이성과 기존에 비해 보다 합리적인 기준을 제시함으로서 기술수명주기 도출결과의 타당성 및 활용성을 배가시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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굴 패각을 이용한 간척지 배수재의 전과정 CO2 배출량 산정 및 국내 적용성 평가 (Life Cycle CO2 Assessment and Domestic Applicability Evaluation of the Drainage Material for Reclaimed Land Using Oyster Shell)

  • 전지훈;손영환;김동근;김태진
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to assess the environmental effect of the reclaimed land drainage method using oyster shell through the Life cycle $CO_2$ assessment, and to evaluate the applicability in South Korea. In this Study, the life cycle $CO_2$ emissions of oyster shell (OS) and crushed stone (CS, as avoided product) were assessed and compared. The Life Cycle Assessment method was used for quantitative evaluation of direct or indirect environmental effects of OS recycling. $CO_2$ was selected as the evaluation target material, and the scope of assessment includes the acquisition of materials, processing, transportation, construction phases. Compared to using CS, 77.0% of $CO_2$ emissions in acquisition and processing, 47.0% in transportation and 6.5% in construction phase were reduced, respectively by using of OS. The maximum transportation distance of OS was estimated according to transportation distance of CS. OS has environmental advantages than CS within about 26 - 101 km from the source. OS was found to be applicable to reclaimed lands up to 810 ha, 3,910 ha from Tongyeong and Yeosu, respectively. In addition, the amount of OS that could be used as drainage material for reclaimed land was much higher than annual OS production of South Korea. Therefore, it is considered that OS is sufficient to be used as drainage material for reclaimed land in South Korea.

사례를 통한 최적 라이프 사이클에 관한 연구 (A Research the Optimal Plant Life Cycle using Case Study)

  • 심종칠;김창은;고용해
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제18권34호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1995
  • We call as plant life cycle the process starting from plant plan, design to disuse by way of construction, operation, but the plant facility inside it comes to changes of cope with various inner factor like blazing phenomenon and outer factor according to economic state. On the presumption of these factors, the problem is brought about how plant should be managed, this study attempt to suggest the conservation management through economic evaluation in investment design and alternative, that is, methodology connecting that of economical efficiency evaluation based on LCC(Life Cycle Costing) thinking method and facility management with that of life prediction.

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LCA를 고려한 우수배제시스템 통합평가지표의 개발과 적용 (Development and Application of Integrated Evaluation Index of Rainwater Drainage System based on the Life Cycle Assessment)

  • 안정규;박성원;김용인
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 침수피해 방지를 위한 기존의 우수배제시스템의 한계점을 극복하기 위해서 신규 개발된 친환경 수로형 우수배제시스템을 비교 및 분석하고, 기존 시스템 대비 장점을 정량화하기 위한 통합평가지표의 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구이다. 이에 전과정평가(Life Cycle Assessment, LCA)의 개념을 적용하여 각 공정별 필요물량과 비용을 산정하여 비교하였고, 또한 탄소배출량을 각 과정별로 산정하여 고려하는 통합평가지표를 개발하여 각각의 기술에 적용하였다. 그 결과 원형 집수시스템에 비해 전 과정에 걸쳐 비용이 53 %, 측구 집수시스템에 비해 63 %가 절감되는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 통합평가지표 적용결과, 기존 기술대비 수로형 집수시스템을 평가한 결과 건설공사 분야를 제외한 나머지 4가지 분야(건설자재, 운용 및 유지관리, 해체, 폐기)에 있어서 80 % 이상의 높은 점수로 평가되었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 평가지표를 경기도 안양현장과 인천 청라현장에 적용하여 기존 기술대비 약 35 ~ 100 % 개선된 높은 점수로 향상되어 개선효과를 입증하였고 동시에 적용성을 확보하였다.

예방적 유지보수 공법의 현장 적용성능 평가 연구 (Field Performance Evaluation of Preventive Maintenance Methods)

  • 이상염
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSES : In this study, field performance evaluation of crack treatment of pavement and the feasibility of surface treatment of pavement are presented. The performance and cost of preventive maintenance methods have been previously verified, and the methods are being used in many developed countries and cities. However, the performance and cost of the system have not been verified in domestic, field applications. Therefore, in order to improve performance, the field performance is evaluated, and a reasonable cost is proposed. METHODS : Visual Inspection was conducted to evaluate the field application and performance of the preventive maintenance method. In addition, the PCI index was calculated from the results of visual inspection of the application area of the surface treatment method, and the performance life of each method was predicted. For the economic evaluation, life cycle cost analysis was performed using the life cycle cost analysis program. RESULTS :In order to evaluate and quantify the field performance of crack repair material, the residue condition of the pavement surface after crack treatment, rather than the performance of the material, is evaluated. In addition, the crack resistance and performance life of surface treatment methods are evaluated. The cost of currently available treatment methods are compared to the common pavement cut and overlay method, and it is determined that the preventive method is not economical based on life cycle cost analysis. CONCLUSIONS :Because of the characteristics of cracking, it is necessary to conduct the evaluation of currently applied methods and the analysis of the cause of damage, by visual inspection. Moreover, in order to evaluate the performance and economic suitability of the currently applied surface treatment methods, it is necessary to acquire information on application sections by monitoring their long-term conditions and performance.