• Title/Summary/Keyword: lens antenna

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Development of an Imaging Radiometer System at W-band (W 대역 영상라디오미터 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Min-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1133-1138
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    • 2010
  • We have developed an imaging radiometer system at W-band. The system consists of lens, reflector, 30-ch receiver array, scanner, and signal processor. One receiver consists of a dielectric rod antenna, a balun, LNA(low noise amplifier) and a detector. The system configuration requirements are described. Finally, we represent radiometer images to obtain through clouds, smoke, dust, and other obstructions which render visible and IR systems ineffective.

Study Of Millimeter-Wave Passive Imaging Sensor Using the Horn Array Antenna (반사판을 이용한 밀리미터파 수동 이미징 시스템 연구)

  • Lim, Hyun-Jun;Chae, Yeon-Sik;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Kim, Mi-Ra;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • We have developed a millimeter-wave passive imaging system with reflector for detection of concealed objects. We have designed a millimeter-wave sensor, control device for reflector control, and a lens for focusing of millimeter-wave signal at center frequency of 94GHz. DC signal from millimeter-wave sensor output is filtered by low pass filter and amplified by video amplifier, and then converted into digital signal by using ADC/DAQ. This signal is image processed by computer, and it is possible to obtain millimeter-wave passive image with resolution of $18{\times}64$ pixel using the fabricated system. It is shown that we can obtain the image of men and concealed object with the system.

Studies on the Millimeter-wave Passive Imaging Sensor (밀리미터파 수동 이미징 센서 연구)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Chae, Yeon-Sik;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have designed a millimeter-wave passive imaging sensor that is able to use remote sensing and security applications. The brightness temperature distribution of a scene is measured with a antenna at an angular resolution of $3^{\circ}$. The sensor is controlled by a PC, achieving a fast performance by using a pan/tilter. The pan/tilter should be able to scan a 2-D image of the scene, with a linear raster scan pattern. The mechanical scans in azimuth and elevation whereby an image of $20{\times}20$ pixels is acquired within less than 400s. Raw images are immediately displayed and stored for postprocessing.

Simulation of PO method based on Multi-thread (멀티스레드 기반 PO법 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2301-2306
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    • 2011
  • Current general-purpose electromagnetic field simulators have been widespread applied, and is being used to electromagnetic problems such as antenna design, EMC design, measurement, and microwave device design, etc. This paper is to solve various electromagnetic problems in X-band region for utilizing multi-core-based PC available network resources more efficiently. The electromagnetic field simulator based on TCP / IP-based network topology, configuration, and its framework design is proposed and its availability is examined.

Wireless Communication System on Very High Frequency (초고주파대역 무선통신시스템 기술 동향)

  • Jung, J.H.;Kim, M.D.;Lee, J.N.;Cho, Y.K.;Kim, K.S.;Kwon, H.K.;Song, Y.S.;Park, H.S.;Choi, E.Y.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, T.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2019
  • Future mobile services will require data transmission rates of 100 Gbps or higher due to the universalization of virtual and augmented reality devices. Therefore, THz technology, which uses an ultrahigh frequency band of 200 GHz or higher, is expected to be a candidate for such high-quality services. This article describes the current status of THz radio propagation characteristics, device and system developments, and network requirements to identify the overall trends in THz wireless communication technology.

A Free-Space Method for Measurement and Analysis of Dielectric Characteristics of Electromagnetic Absorbing Materials at Microwave Frequencies (자유공간 기법을 적응한 마이크로파 대역 전파흡수재의 유전 특성 분석)

  • 배근식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2003
  • For measurements and analysis of dielectric characteristics of planar slabs of microwave absorbing materials, I have applied a free-space method in the frequency range of 8~14 GHz. The measurement system for free-space method consists of transmit and receive antennas, mode transitions, precision coaxal cables, the network analyzer, and a computer Special Spot-focused horn lens antenna was used to eliminate diffraction effects. Diffraction effects at the edges of the sample are minimized by satisfying the condition for minimum transverse dimension of the plate and the beamwidth of the antennas at the focus. The time-domain gating feature of the network analyzer and the thru, reflect, and line(TRL) calibration technique were used to eliminate the effects of undesirable multiple reflections. The complex coefficients of reflection and transmission, $S_{11}$ and $S_{21}$, of planar samples were measured for standard materials such as Teflon, Rexolite$\textregistered$ 2200. The results were compared with existing measurement method. And I applied a free-space method for measurement to measure dielectric constants of some electromagnetic absorbing materials. Dielectric properties for the same samples were also measured with a 7mm coxial transmission line method for purposes of comparison with the free-space method.

Creation of 3D Maps for Satellite Communications to Support Ambulatory Rescue Operations

  • Nakajima, Isao;Nawaz, Muhammad Naeem;Juzoji, Hiroshi;Ta, Masuhisa
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2019
  • A communications profile is a system that acquires information from communication links to an ambulance or other vehicle moving on a road and compiles a database based on this information. The equipment (six sets of HDTVs, fish-eye camera, satellite antenna with tracking system, and receiving power from the satellite beacon of the N-star) mounted on the roof of the vehicle, image data were obtained at Yokohama Japan. From these data, the polygon of the building was actually produced and has arranged on the map of the Geographical Survey Institute of a 50 m-mesh. The optical study (relationship between visibility rate and elevation angle) were performed on actual data taken by fish-eye lens, and simulated data by 3D-Map with polygons. There was no big difference. This 3D map system then predicts the communication links that will be available at a given location. For line-of-sight communication, optical analysis allows approximation if the frequency is sufficiently high. For non-line-of-sight communication, previously obtained electric power data can be used as reference information for approximation in certain cases when combined with predicted values calculated based on a 3D map. 3D maps are more effective than 2D maps for landing emergency medical helicopters on public roadways in the event of a disaster. Using advanced imaging technologies, we have produced a semi-automatic creation of a high-precision 3D map at Yokohama Yamashita Park and vicinity and assessed its effectiveness on telecommunications and ambulatory merits.