• Title/Summary/Keyword: length parameter

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Characteristics of Fabricated Devices and Process Parameter Extraction by DTC (DTC에 의한 공정 파라메터 추출 및 제작된 소자의 특성)

  • 서용진;이철인;최현식;김태형;최동진;장의구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we used one-dimensional process simulator, SUPREM-II, and two-dimensional device simulator, MINIMOS 4.0 to extract optimal process parameter that can minimize degradation of device characteristics caused by process parameter variation in the case of short channel nMOSFET and pMOSFET device. From this simulation, we have derieved the relationship between process parameter and device characteristics. Here we have presented a method to extract process parameters from design trend curve(DTC) obtained by process and device simulations. We parameters to verify the validity of the DTC method. The experimental result of 0.8 $\mu\textrm{m}$ channel length devices that have been fabricated with optimal that reduces short channel effects, that is, good drain current-voltage characteristics, low body effects and threshold voltage of 1.0 V, high punchthrough and breakdown voltage of 12 V, low subthreshold swing(S.S) values of 105 mV/decade.

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Estimation in the exponential distribution under progressive Type I interval censoring with semi-missing data

  • Shin, Hyejung;Lee, Kwangho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1271-1277
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an estimation method of the parameter in an exponential distribution based on a progressive Type I interval censored sample with semi-missing observation. The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of the parameter in the exponential distribution cannot be obtained explicitly because the intervals are not equal in length under the progressive Type I interval censored sample with semi-missing data. To obtain the MLE of the parameter for the sampling scheme, we propose a method by which progressive Type I interval censored sample with semi-missing data is converted to the progressive Type II interval censored sample. Consequently, the estimation procedures in the progressive Type II interval censored sample can be applied and we obtain the MLE of the parameter and survival function. It will be shown that the obtained estimators have good performance in terms of the mean square error (MSE) and mean integrated square error (MISE).

Free vibration analysis of composite cylindrical shells with non-uniform thickness walls

  • Javed, Saira;Viswanathan, K.K.;Aziz, Z.A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1087-1102
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    • 2016
  • The paper proposes to characterize the free vibration behaviour of non-uniform cylindrical shells using spline approximation under first order shear deformation theory. The system of coupled differential equations in terms of displacement and rotational functions are obtained. These functions are approximated by cubic splines. A generalized eigenvalue problem is obtained and solved numerically for an eigenfrequency parameter and an associated eigenvector which are spline coefficients. Four and two layered cylindrical shells consisting of two different lamination materials and plies comprising of same as well as different materials under two different boundary conditions are analyzed. The effect of length parameter, circumferential node number, material properties, ply orientation, number of lay ups, and coefficients of thickness variations on the frequency parameter is investigated.

Stability of Water Tower with a Relatively Small Footing (상대적으로 작은 기초를 갖는 급수탑의 안정성)

  • Oh Sang-Jin;Jin Tae-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the stability of water tower with a relatively small footing. The water tower is modeled that the column carrying a container is supported by a rotational spring at the base and is of constant cross-section, with a weight per unit length of column axis. The column model is based on the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The Runge-Kutta method and Determinant Search method are used to perform the integration of the governing differential equation and to determine the critical values(critical own weight. and critical buckling load), respectively. The critical buckling loads are calculated over a range of system parameters: the rotational stiffness parameter, the dimensionless radius of container and the own weight parameter of the column. The relation between the rotational stiffness parameter and the critical own weight parameter of the column is analyzed.

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Nonlocal vibration of DWCNTs based on Flügge shell model using wave propagation approach

  • Asghar, Sehar;Naeem, Muhammad N.;Hussain, Muzamal;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.599-613
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    • 2020
  • In this article, free vibration attributes of double-walled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal elastic shell model have been investigated. For this purpose, a nonlocal Flügge shell model is established to observe the small scale effect. The wave propagation is employed to frame the governing equations as eigenvalue system. The influence of nonlocal parameter subjected to different end supports has been overtly examined. A suitable choice of material properties and nonlocal parameter been focused to analyze the vibration characteristics. The new set of inner and outer tubes radii investigated in detail against aspect ratio and length. The dominance of boundary conditions via nonlocal parameter is shown graphically. The results generated furnish the evidence regarding applicability of nonlocal shell model and also verified by earlier published literature.

Free vibration analysis of a three-layered microbeam based on strain gradient theory and three-unknown shear and normal deformation theory

  • Arefi, Mohammad;Zenkour, Ashraf M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.421-437
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    • 2018
  • Free vibration analysis of a three-layered microbeam including an elastic micro-core and two piezo-magnetic face-sheets resting on Pasternak's foundation are studied in this paper. Strain gradient theory is used for size-dependent modeling of microbeam. In addition, three-unknown shear and normal deformations theory is employed for description of displacement field. Hamilton's principle is used for derivation of the governing equations of motion in electro-magneto-mechanical loads. Three micro-length-scale parameters based on strain gradient theory are employed for prediction of vibrational characteristics of structure in micro-scale. The results show that increase of three micro-length-scale parameters leads to significant increase of three natural frequencies especially for increase of second micro-length-scale parameter. This result is according to this fact that stiffness of a micro-scale structure is increased with increase of micro-length-scale parameters.

Fabrication of bi-axially textured nickel tape using nickel powder (니켈 분말을 이용한 양축정렬된 nickel tape의 제조)

  • Kang, S.M.;Kim, H.S.;Lee, H.G.;Jung, C.H.;Hong, G.W.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2001
  • Short-length and long-length Ni tapes were fabricated by powder processing, cold rolling and recrystallizatioon heat treatment. In the case of the short-length Ni tape, both in-plane and out-of-plane texture were less than $10^{\circ}$. In the case of the long-length Ni tape, the degree of texture is lower than that of the short-length Ni tape. The relationship between the texture formation and the processing parameter is reported.

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Estimation of Depth-Length Ratios with the Han-River Basin's Simultaneous Rainfall Data (한강유역 동시강우량 자료를 이용한 강우량-거리비의 산정)

  • 이원환;이길춘
    • Water for future
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1987
  • This Study is to estimate depth-length ratios by the frequency analysis of simultaneous rainfall data on fixed points in the Han -River basin. The depth-length ratios are based on examination of spatial and temporal correlation structures of the Han-River basin's rainfall. This Study reveals that the depth-length ratios are decreasing as the distance of the basin increases and that they are increasing as the duration of rainfall increases. This study also shows that the ratios tend to decrease as the return period increase. The results present general equations and characteristic equations of depth-length ratios, figures and characteristic parameter tables which explain the temporal and spatial structures of rainfall in the Han-River basin.

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Non-Quasi-Static RF Model for SOI FinFET and Its Verification

  • Kang, In-Man
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2010
  • The radio frequency (RF) model of SOI FinFETs with gate length of 40 nm is verified by using a 3-dimensional (3-D) device simulator. This paper shows the equivalent circuit model which can be used in the circuit analysis simulator. The RMS modeling error of Y-parameter was calculated to be only 0.3 %.

Flow Characteristics of Central-Driven Ejector with Design Parameters (중앙구동 이젝터의 설계변수에 따른 유동특성)

  • Park, Sang Kyoo;Yang, Hei Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the effect of design parameter on the mass ratio of a central-driven ejector. The design parameters are the primary nozzle area and distance ratios, diffuser exit-area ratio and mixing-tube length ratio. The experimental setup was an open-loop continuous circulation system which has a movable nozzle ejector, an electric motor-pump, a water tank, a control panel and high-speed camera unit. We calculated the mass ratio using the measured primary and suction-flow rates with the experimental parameter of primary water-flow rate or pressure. The results showed that the mass ratio increased with the primary nozzle distance ratio and mixing tube length ratio, while the mass ratio decreased with the primary nozzle-area ratio and diffuser exit-area ratio.