• 제목/요약/키워드: left ideals

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.032초

A NEW FORM OF FUZZY GENERALIZED BI-IDEALS IN ORDERED SEMIGROUPS

  • Khan, Hidayat Ullah;Sarmin, Nor Haniza;Khan, Asghar
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.569-596
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    • 2014
  • In several applied disciplines like control engineering, computer sciences, error-correcting codes and fuzzy automata theory, the use of fuzzied algebraic structures especially ordered semi-groups and their fuzzy subsystems play a remarkable role. In this paper, we introduce the notion of (${\in},{\in}{\vee}\bar{q}_k$)-fuzzy subsystems of ordered semigroups namely (${\in},{\in}{\vee}\bar{q}_k$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals of ordered semigroups. The important milestone of the present paper is to link ordinary generalized bi-ideals and (${\in},{\in}{\vee}\bar{q}_k$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals. Moreover, different classes of ordered semi-groups such as regular and left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of this new notion. Finally, the upper part of a (${\in},{\in}{\vee}\bar{q}_k$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideal is defined and some characterizations are discussed.

ON PRIME LEFT(RIGHT) IDEALS OF GROUPOIDS-ORDERED GROUPOIDS

  • Lee, S.K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Kehayopulu and Tsingelis studied for prime ideals of groupoids-ordered groupoids. In this paper, we give some results on prime left(right) ideals of groupoid-ordered groupoid. These results are generalizations of their results.

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PRIME BI-IDEALS OF GROUPOIDS

  • Lee, S.K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2005
  • Kehayopulu and Tsingelis [2] studied prime ideals of groupoids. Also the author studied prime left (right) ideals of groupoids. In this paper, we give some results on prime bi-ideals of groupoids.

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Generalized Transformation Semigroups Whose Sets of Quasi-ideals and Bi-ideals Coincide

  • Chinram, Ronnason
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2005
  • Let BQ be the class of all semigroups whose bi-ideals are quasi-ideals. It is known that regular semigroups, right [left] 0-simple semigroups and right [left] 0-simple semigroups belong to BQ. Every zero semigroup is clearly a member of this class. In this paper, we characterize when generalized full transformation semigroups and generalized Baer-Levi semigroups are in BQ in terms of the cardinalities of sets.

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WEAK BI-IDEALS OF NEAR-RINGS

  • Cho, Yong-Uk;Chelvam, T. Tamizh;Jayalakshmi, S.
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2007
  • The notion of bi-ideals in near-rings was effectively used to characterize the near-fields. Using this notion, various generalizations of regularity conditions have been studied. In this paper, we generalize further the notion of bi-ideals and introduce the notion of weak bi-ideals in near-rings and obtain various characterizations using the same in left self distributive near-rings.

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ON SIMPLE LEFT, RIGHT AND TWO-SIDED IDEALS OF AN ORDERED SEMIGROUP HAVING A KERNEL

  • Changphas, Thawhat
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.1217-1227
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    • 2014
  • The intersection of all two-sided ideals of an ordered semigroup, if it is non-empty, is called the kernel of the ordered semigroup. A left ideal L of an ordered semigroup ($S,{\cdot},{\leq}$) having a kernel I is said to be simple if I is properly contained in L and for any left ideal L' of ($S,{\cdot},{\leq}$), I is properly contained in L' and L' is contained in L imply L' = L. The notions of simple right and two-sided ideals are defined similarly. In this paper, the author characterize when an ordered semigroup having a kernel is the class sum of its simple left, right and two-sided ideals. Further, the structure of simple two-sided ideals will be discussed.

(∈, ∈ ∨qk)-FUZZY IDEALS IN LEFT REGULAR ORDERED $\mathcal{LA}$-SEMIGROUPS

  • Yousafzai, Faisal;Khan, Asghar;Khan, Waqar;Aziz, Tariq
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.583-606
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    • 2013
  • We generalize the idea of (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ordered semi-group and give the concept of (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup. We show that (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy left (right, two-sided) ideals, (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy (generalized) bi-ideals, (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy interior ideals and (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy (1, 2)-ideals need not to be coincide in an ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup but on the other hand, we prove that all these (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ideals coincide in a left regular class of an ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup. Further we investigate some useful conditions for an ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup to become a left regular ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup and characterize a left regular ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup in terms of (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy one-sided ideals. Finally we connect an ideal theory with an (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ideal theory by using the notions of duo and (${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy duo.

MORE GENERALIZED FUZZY SUBSEMIGROUPS/IDEALS IN SEMIGROUPS

  • Khan, Muhammad Sajjad Ali;Abdullah, Saleem;Jun, Young Bi;Rahman, Khaista
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.527-559
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    • 2017
  • The main motivation of this article is to generalized the concept of fuzzy ideals, (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy ideals, (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ideals of semigroups. By using the concept of $q^{\delta}_K$-quasi-coincident of a fuzzy point with a fuzzy set, we introduce the notions of (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q^{\delta}_k$)-fuzzy left ideal, (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q^{\delta}_k$)-fuzzy right ideal of a semigroup. Special sets, so called $Q^{\delta}_k$-set and $[{\lambda}^{\delta}_k]_t$-set, condition for the $Q^{\delta}_k$-set and $[{\lambda}^{\delta}_k]_t$-set-set to be left (resp. right) ideals are considered. We finally characterize different classes of semigroups (regular, left weakly regular, right weakly regular) in term of (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q^{\delta}_k$)-fuzzy left ideal, (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q^{\delta}_k$)-fuzzy right ideal and (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q^{\delta}_k$)-fuzzy ideal of semigroup S.

ON (m, n)-IDEALS OF AN ORDERED ABEL-GRASSMANN GROUPOID

  • YOUSAFZAI, FAISAL;KHAN, ASAD;IAMPAN, AIYARED
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of (m, n)-ideals in a non-associative ordered structure, which is called an ordered Abel-Grassmann's groupoid, by generalizing the concept of (m, n)-ideals in an ordered semigroup [14]. We also study the (m, n)-regular class of an ordered AG-groupoid in terms of (m, n)-ideals.