• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.17-32
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• 2002

Even though the distance education via web has a great advantage to overcome time and space, its problem is that the management of trainees is not efficient compared with classroom and group education. This problem is a great obstacle to the objects and achievement standards of distance education, giving controversial arguments to the advocators of distance education. Distance educators need to monitor the trainees'participation and responses continuously and offer appropriate feedback to the trainees. However, the existing distance education system only focuses on teaching and learning activities, and as a result, the efficient management function of distance education is not available. Accordingly, the study attempts to find out the appropriate managing elements of distance teacher training in order to effectively achieve the goals of teacher training and the efficient management of distance education. Also, it proposes distance teacher training management system that offers appropriate feedback to trainees, applying the derived elements of distance teacher training to the training processes. To verify the efficiency of the system, hypotheses on related items of distance teacher education and learning types are suggested, and the achievement degree of learning and its relations are investigated through questionnaire of learning types. In addition, a system using UML which is the standard of object-oriented modeling language is devised, so. that mutual management, language independence and convenient development environment as well as reusability can be offered, and so the design standardization and efficient system realization could be achieved, while flexible change of system according to education process and computing environment is possible.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.163-170
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• 2004

The rapid exchanges of mobile computing environment and development of wireless communication are providing many effects for learning activity of students. Recently, PDA system developers which are studying memory capacity, communication speed and size of screen support techniques to be capable of learning from students in the wireless or moving environment. In this viewpoints, this paper has a purpose to design multimedia learning system to be able to do with sound lecture contents. The implemented system largely consists of two parts which have the teacher module and students module. The one manages learning progress of students, class management, bulletin board and etc. The other is capable of using studying and bulletin functions. The main idea of this research is focus to upgrade the effect of learning without almost treating the existing studies, which can be listening sound lecture and also seeing text and image at the same time.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.12-20
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• 2023

Deep learning-based anomaly detection technology is used in various fields such as computer vision, speech recognition, and natural language processing. In particular, this technology is applied in various fields such as monitoring manufacturing equipment abnormalities, detecting financial fraud, detecting network hacking, and detecting anomalies in medical images. However, in the field of construction and architecture, research on deep learning-based data anomaly detection technology is difficult due to the lack of digitization of domain knowledge due to late digital conversion, lack of learning data, and difficulties in collecting and processing field data in real time. This study acquires necessary data through IoT (Internet of Things) from the viewpoint of monitoring for environmental management of architectural spaces, converts them into a database, learns deep learning, and then supports anomaly patterns using AI (Artificial Infelligence) deep learning-based anomaly detection. We propose an implementation process. The results of this study suggest an effective environmental anomaly pattern detection solution architecture for environmental management of architectural spaces, proving its feasibility. The proposed method enables quick response through real-time data processing and analysis collected from IoT. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method, performance analysis is performed through prototype implementation to derive the results.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.24-35
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• 2013

This study aims to explore self-directed learning strategies of high academic achievers majoring in engineering. The research participants were 21 fourth-year students who had attained the first or second highest cumulative grade point average in each department during the past three-year and were asked to write an essay on "my successful learning methods or techniques." The essays were analyzed by theme analysis method which is one of the qualitative methods to extract the self-directed learning strategies used by high performing students. According to the results of this study, the self-directed learning strategies of excellent students could be categorized into fundamental strategies to induce self-directed learning, preparatory strategies, implementation strategies and management strategies for marinating self-directed learning. Detail information on each category is as follow: 1) fundamental strategies refer to positive and pleasant mind, academic confidence and effort attribution, 2) preparatory strategies refer to concrete and challenging goal setting, establishment of learning strategies adjusted courses characteristics and practical learning planning, 3) implementation strategies refer to intensive learning in class, knowledge exploration, knowledge acquisition, social networking and exhaustive preparation for exams and 4) management strategies refer to time management and learning environment management.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.233-244
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• 2023

Although artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies have been used in various fields, problems with personal information protection have arisen based on centralized data collection and processing. Federated learning has been proposed to solve this problem. Federated learning is a process in which clients who own data in a distributed data environment learn a model using their own data and collectively create an artificial intelligence model by centrally collecting learning results. Unlike the centralized method, Federated learning has the advantage of not having to send the client's data to the central server. In this paper, we quantitatively present the performance improvement when federated learning is applied using the building change detection learning data. As a result, it has been confirmed that the performance when federated learning was applied was about 29% higher on average than the performance when it was not applied. As a future work, we plan to propose a method that can effectively reduce the number of federated learning rounds to improve the convergence time of federated learning.

• 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2010

최근 유비쿼터스 환경을 교수 학습에 응용하여 학습의 효과를 높이고자 하는 이른바 u-러닝에 대한 관심이 급격이 증가하였다. u-러닝 환경에서는 학습의 장이 교실과 사이버 공간에 이어 일상생활의 현실 공간으로 확대되어 수시로 변화 하는 현실공간에서의 학습자에게 자신이 있는 위치에서 필요한 정보를 즉시 전송(push)되도록 해야 한다. 또한 u-러닝 환경은 조용한 기술을 지향하는데, 이는 학습 단말기로서 PC뿐만 아니라 다양한 무선 단말기 사용이 보편화 되어 언제 어디서나 어떤 단말기로도 자연스러운 인터페이스에서 학습이 가능함을 의미한다. 따라서 u-러닝을 효과적으로 지원하는 u-LMS의 1차적 임무는 다양한 학습 단말기에서 정보의 손실 없이 적응적인 인터페이스 기반의 학습 서비스를 제공해야 한다. 이 연구의 목적은 u-LMS를 위한 학습자의 단말 정보에 따른 인터페이스 적응화 방안을 개발환경에서 레이아웃 변환과정 중심으로 제안하는 것이다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2008

최근에 e-learning의 사용이 증대되면서 교수자들은 다양한 콘텐츠를 사용하여 새로운 온라인 강의 코스를 개발하고 그 결과를 자신의 컴퓨터에 저장한다. 이러한 콘텐츠들은 시간이 지나감에 따라 새로운 정보로 갱신되어야하고, 또한 새로운 콘텐츠가 이들 콘텐츠를 재 사용하여 제작될 수 있다. 그러나 교수자들이 자신의 컴퓨터에서 여기저기에 저장된 콘텐츠를 찾고 편집하고 관리하는 일은 많은 시간을 요구한다. 현재 PC환경에서 이러한 기능을 효과적으로 수행하는 e-learning 콘텐츠 관리 도구의 개발은 아주 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 교수자의 컴퓨터에 분산되어 저장된 다양한 콘텐츠들을 효과적으로 관리하고 새로운 강의 코스를 쉽게 개발할 수 있는 e-learning콘텐츠 생성 및 관리 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 PC환경을 기반으로 하는 교수자들의 콘텐츠 개발에 널리 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 성능 평가를 위해 콘텐츠 키워드의 검색 시간에 따라 본 시스템을 이전 시스템과 비교하였으며, 실험 결과 이전 시스템보다 훨씬 더 좋은 결과를 보였다.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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• pp.283-294
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• 2004

Within the rapidly changing environment of global economics, the environment of higher education in the universities & companies, also, has been, encountering various changes. Popularization on higher education related to lifetime education system, putting emphasis on the productivity of education services and the acquisition of competitiveness through the market of open education, the breakdown of the ivory tower and the Multiversitization of universities & companies, importance of obtaining information in the universities & companies, and cooperation between domestic and oversea universities, industry and educational system must be acquired. Therefore, in order to adequately cope with these kinds of rapid changes in the education environment, operating E-Learning Education & company by utilizing various information technologies and its fixations such as Internet, E-mail. CD-ROMs. Interactive Video Networks (Video Conferencing, Video on Demand), CableTV etc., which has no time or location limitation, is needed.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.195-202
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• 2023

This study is a comparative survey study conducted to explore the differences in learners' learning flow and learning satisfaction according to the non-face-to-face class operation methods implemented at universities. After implementing different class management methods for the same subject taught by the same instructor non-face-to-face for 15 weeks, each learning flow and learning satisfaction were compared and analyzed, and the collected data were analyzed with IBM SPSS 21.0. As a result of the study, learning flow was high in the order of lectures using real-time ZOOM and recorded lectures using self-studio(3.41±0.91, 3.28±1.01), and learning satisfaction was high in the order of lectures using real-time ZOOM and lectures using the automatic recording system of classes(3.40±0.80, 3.30±0.74). The item with the lowest score was the PPT audio recording lecture in both areas of learning flow and learning satisfaction(2.72±1.04, 1.73±1.04). Considering that system errors such as sound in the smart lecture environment operated for the first time in this study affected the research results, it is suggested that future research should be conducted by supplementing the corresponding part.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1220-1220
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• 2022

Constructionarium Ltd is a not-for-profit organisation which delivers a residential, experiential, immersive learning opportunity to university students from across the built environment education sector. Since 2002, the Constructionarium education model has been available to students in engineering, construction management and architecture at a purpose built, 19-acre multi-disciplinary training facility in Bircham Newton, England simulating real site life and reflecting site processes, practices and health and safety requirements. The unique approach of Constructionarium puts experiential learning and sustainability at the heart of everything. In a week, students develop a practical understanding of the construction process, develop transferable skills, build a team and are exposed to the latest in sustainable technologies. Experiential learning is what differentiates a Constructionarium project from regular field trips or site visits. At Constructionarium the focus is on learning by participation rather than learning through theory or watching a demonstration. The projects cannot be replicated in a classroom or on campus. Using the hands-on construction of scaled down versions of iconic structures from around the world, students learn that it requires the involvement of the whole construction team to successfully complete their project. Skills such as communication, planning, budgeting, time management and decision making are woven into a week-long interrelationship with industry professionals, academic mentors and trades workers. Working together to enhance transferable skills brings the educational environment into the reality of completing an actual construction project handled by the students. Constructionarium has used this transformational learning model to educate thousands of students from all over the United Kingdom, Europe and Asia. Texas A&M University in the United States has sent multiple teams of students from its Department of Construction Science every operational year since 2016.