• 제목/요약/키워드: learner needs

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NCS환경에서 ICT분야 교육에 ARCS 동기이론이 상호작용성과 학습몰입을 통해 학업성취도와 학습전이에 미치는 영향 (NCS academic achievement and learning transfer ARCS motivation theory in ICT in the field of environmental education through interactive and immersive learning)

  • 박동철;권두순;황찬규
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.179-200
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    • 2015
  • Recent national policies National Competency Standards(NCS) to develop teaching-oriented education in the field of industry and learning is taking place. Plan to take advantage of the Internet and multimedia classes, information and communication technology (ICT) for ways to leverage the integration appearing in various forms. The purpose of this study is causal influence on the ARCS motivation theory can determine the basic psychology of human motivation factors and the desires of a typical human nature theory dealing with the psychological needs of interactivity and immersion is learning achievement and learning transfer and to validate the demonstration. By applying information and communication technology sector in the development of learning in information and communication equipment training program modules from a field study conducted at the NCS with a clear empirical and empirical research through the synchronization to the learner and to explore the possibility of generalization.

외국인을 위한 언어교육 액션플랜 사례와 농촌지역 외국인 대상 한국어 교육의 시사점:미국, 미네소타주 이스트뷰 고등학교 사례 (Action Plan for English Learners with Diverse Backgrounds:Case of Eastview High School (EVHS) in Minnesota, U.S.A)

  • 남부현
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.243-292
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    • 2008
  • T미국 공립학교들에 다양한 문화적, 언어적, 인종적 배경을 가진 학생들이 점차 늘고 있다. 최근 10년간 이 학생들의 수는 52% 이상 증가하였으며 (from 1.4 to 3.04 million) 전문가들은 이 학생들의 수는 계속적으로 증가하여 2020년에 50% 에 도달할 것으로 예상한다. 그리고 이들을 위한 영어 교육을 위해 효율적인 연구와 투자를 계속적으로 하고 있다. 미네소타 주 역시나 공립학교 등에서 30% 이상의 외국인 학생들이 특별한 영어 교육 프로그램으로 교육을 받고있다. 따라서, 이 연구는 미네소타 주의 한 주요도시에 위치한 고등학교를 모델로 이 학생들의 효율적인 영어교육을 위해 액션 프랜을 개발하는 과정을 설명하고 이 액션 플랜을 위한 주요 이론들을 소개하는데 목적을 둔다. 주요이론들은 Differentiated Instruction, SWOT Analysis, 그리고 Action Research Methods 등 이며 Special Educational Needs 개념을 정리하였다. 본 연구는 국제 교류의 증가에 따라 한국에 늘어나고 있는 외국인들과 그들의 자녀들을 위한 한국어 교육방법과 노력들을 제고해 보는 계기로 삼고자 한다. 그리고 이 연구 방법은 현재 한국 농촌 지역에 사는 다문화 가정 자녀들의 한국어 교육을 위한 프로그램 개발 및 실천 연구에 응용되어질 수도 있다.

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한국 간호대학생의 학습경험에 대한 통합적 문헌고찰: 질적연구를 중심으로 (An integrative review of learning experiences for nursing students in Korea: Based on qualitative research)

  • 홍수민;김상희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, nursing education will change in a different way than before. The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of qualitative research on learning experiences for nursing students, and to suggest directions for nursing education geared to the needs of the future. Methods: An integrative review method was used. Based on Whittemore & Knafl's approach, five steps were applied. Results: Eleven papers met the selection criteria and had above average ratings in quality appraisals. Three characteristics related to the learning experiences of nursing students were derived: (1) overcoming difficulties in the learning process and concentrating on problem-solving, (2) improving self-efficacy through experiencing achievement in the learning process, (3) establishing nursing professionalism, (4) identifying the importance of self-directed and self-reflected learning, and (5) developing teamwork. Conclusion: This review found that various learning experiences were conducted for practical experience and learner-oriented learning. Nursing students overcame difficulties to achieve their learning outcomes, and developed their professionalism. Further study is required to comprehensively explore research including other countries, and the experiences of instructors.

초등학교 저학년 아동의 생활안전 교육프로그램 개발 및 효과연구 (Development and Evaluation of the Educational Program Regarding Life Safety for Children of Low Grade Elementary Schools)

  • 두경자;윤용희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the educational program of life safety for low grade elementary school students. The objectives of the life safety education were established, and the contents and instructions of the educational program were organized according to the needs of the 560 children and their mothers. Both experimental and control groups were evaluated before, immediately after and 3 weeks after the education in terms of knowledge about safety, attitudes and behaviors. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Twelve contents for safety education consisted of safety for electronic games, playing facility, mobile exercise machines, elevator/escalators, traffic and prevention for injury, pricking/cutting, collision/fall/slippery, drowning, burning, electric shock, food toxicity and child missing/sexual harassment/kidnapping. 2. The score of knowledge for safety, attitude, and behavior of the experimental group was improved after the post-tests. Thus, the educational effects were demonstrated to be significant in all evaluation sections.

보편적 학습 설계의 관점에서 초등학교 4학년 과학 디지털 교과서 분석 (Analysis of G4 Science Digital Textbook according to Universal Design for Learning)

  • 서정희;성정희;구양미
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.442-458
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    • 2011
  • Digital textbook project is one of government-driven project to improve education due to integrating technology. Digital textbook need to be universally designed to fit for each student. Recently, universal design for learning( UDL) gains great attention as one of promising approaches for the development of the digital textbook through giving various options and flexibility to all students. UDL has three main principles, first provide multiple means of representation, second provide multiple means of action and expression, third provide multiple means of engagement. The purpose of the study is to analyze fourth grade science textbook according to three UDL guidelines and suggest implications to improve an existing science textbook. The results indicated that fourth grade science digital textbook has been partly applied UDL guidelines like implementing multimedia and multi- mode contents, learning and communication tools, and motivation strategies. But options which students can choose according to their needs and styles are insufficient and tools for expression and communication need to enhance for helping each student to overcome his/her obstacles for learning and need to be more and elaborate to support learner-centered science digital textbook.

시뮬레이션 기반 신생아 응급간호 교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effects of a Simulation-based Education Program for Newborn Emergency Care)

  • 유소영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.468-477
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a simulation-based education program for newborn emergency care based on most needed topics found from the needs assessment. This study consisted of two phases: developing the program and evaluating its effectiveness. Methods: The effectiveness of the program was tested in July, 2012, with 49 junior nursing students from C Nursing College in Seoul, who did not have any clinical experience in newborn care. The experimental group was given a three-hour lecture, three hours of clinical training, and a two-hour simulation program, whereas the control group only had the three-hour lecture. Results: There was significant improvement in knowledge in both groups, but no significant differences according to educational methods. The experiment group was more confident of their care ($4.32{\pm}.29$) than the control group ($3.60{\pm}.29$) with the difference being significant (t=8.85, p<.001), and the experimental group was also more satisfied with the program (${\chi}^2$=4.60, p=.032). Conclusion: As the results indicate 'the neonatal emergency care program' increased learners' knowledge, confidence and satisfaction with the program, it should be integrated into clinical training in pediatric nursing curriculum and in-service programs for nurses. To increase generalization further verification studies with various learner groups are needed.

의학교육 평가인증의 미래를 위한 제언 (A Proposal for the Future of Medical Education Accreditation)

  • 임기영
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2020
  • For the past 20 years, the medical education accreditation program of Korean Institute of Medical Education and Evaluation (KIMEE) has contributed greatly to the standardization and improvement of the quality of basic medical education in Korea. Now, it contributes to establishing and promoting the future of medical education. Since its inception in 2019, Accreditation Standard of KIMEE 2019 (ASK2019) aims to achieve world-class medical education through the application of learner-centered curriculum using a continuum framework for the three phases of formal medical education: basic medical education, post-graduate medical education, and continuing professional development. ASK2019 also promotes medical education which meets community needs and employs systematic assessments throughout the education process. These are important changes that can be used to gauge the future of the medical education accreditation system. Furthermore, internationalization, interprofessional education, health systems science, and on-going, permanent self-assessment systems in every medical school are emerging as important topics for the future of medical education. It's time for the medical education accreditation system in Korea to observe and adopt new trends in global medical education.

컴퓨팅 사고력 향상을 위한 독서와 로봇SW교육 기반 융합교육의 효과 (The Effect of Convergence Education based on Reading and Robot SW Education for Improving Computational Thinking)

  • 전수진
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2020
  • 2015 개정 교육과정은 창의 융합 인재를 키우고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 SW 교육은 컴퓨팅 사고력을 높이기 위한 다양한 융합교육 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 컴퓨팅 사고력 향상을 위한 독서교육과 로봇활용 교육 중심의 SW융합교육의 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 카드코딩 기반의 로봇을 이용한 SW 교육과 온작품읽기와 상호텍스트성을 토대로한 독서교육을 융합하여 SW 교육 교수학습을 설계하였다. 결국 이러한 독서와 SW의 융합교육은 컴퓨팅 사고력의 개념, 실습, 관점의 3가지 영역을 모두 향상시켰으며 학습자의 만족도를 높였다.

e-Learning 비즈니스 모델과 성공요인에 관한 연구 (e-Learning Business Models and Critical Success Factors : An Empirical Assessment of e-Learning Firms)

  • 정대율;성행남
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.431-443
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    • 2004
  • Many e-Learning companies are incorporated for the last five years, but most of them are failed or merged by the other company. The main reasons are the absence of competitive strategies and recognition of critical success factors. There are many researches on the critical success factors of Information System (IS) and Electronic Commerce (EC) . We derived e-Learning success factors from the previous IS and EC researches. We classified the success factors into five dimensions, (1) contents management, (2) learner management, (3) business strategy, (4) organizational support and ability, (5) learning management system (LMS), and each dimension has 9 or more success factors measurement items. We surveyed the perceived importance of the success factors from the manager of South Korea e-Learning firms. The paper categorized the items into two or more factors for each dimension by the exploratory factor analysis. Finally, we conducted one-way ANOVA for each success factors by the business model. As a result, there is different importance level for each success factors by the business model. We concluded that each e-Learning company needs different strategies to their business model.

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SW 교육에서의 컴퓨팅 사고력 기반 디자인 중심 모형(NDIS)의 효과분석 (The Effect of Design-Oriented Model (NDIS) based on Computational Thinking in SW Education)

  • 전수진
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 SW 교육에서 학습자들의 컴퓨팅 사고력을 신장시키기 위한 디자인 중심 모형(NDIS)의 효과를 검증하는 것이다. NDIS는 실생활의 문제를 학습자가 스스로 찾고 사용자의 요구사항을 분석하여 설계하고 구현하는 프로젝트형 학습 모형이다. 이러한 NDIS의 효과를 검증하기 위해 SW 교육 수업 경험이 있는 중급 수준의 G 교육대학교 학생을 대상으로 실험하였다. 비교반에는 전통적인 프로젝트 모형을 적용하였고, 실험반에는 CT 기반의 NDIS 모형을 적용하였다. 실험반은 비교반에 비해 높은 CT 서술형 수행평가 점수를 보였으며 이는 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 또한, 학생들은 컴퓨팅을 이용한 실생활 문제 해결에 대한 자신감과 CT 향상에 대해 긍정적인 인식을 보였다.